The original biography of Zhuge Liang, the original text and translation of Zhuge Liang s biography

The original text and translation of "The Biography of Zhuge Liang" are as follows:

Original text: Zhuge Liang's character Kong Ming, Lang Evil Yang is also a person. Han Sili Lieutenant Zhuge Fenghou also. Father Gui, the word Jungong, the end of the Han Dynasty for Taishan Ducheng. Liang Zao is lonely, from his father Xuan is Yuan Shu's Yuzhang Taishou, Xuan will be Liang and Liang's younger brother are both officials. The Han Dynasty chose Zhu Hao to replace Xuan.

Xuansu and Jingzhou Mu Liu Biao have an old relationship and rely on it. Xuanpai, bright bow and plough the acres of Longmu, so as to be "Liang's Father's Yin". is eight feet tall, and every time he compares himself to Guan Zhong and Le Yi, no one is allowed to do it. However, Boling Cui Zhouping, Yingchuan Xu Shu Yuanzhi and Liang are friendly, which is called Xinran.

Translation: Zhuge Liang, the word is Kong Ming, he is a native of Yangdu County, Langxi County; A descendant of Emperor Zhuge Feng of the Han Yuan Dynasty. His father is Zhuge Gui, whose name is Jungong, and served as the county governor of Taishan County in the last years of the Han Dynasty.

Zhuge Liang's father passed away when he was a child; Uncle Zhuge Xuan was recommended (signed) by Yuan Shu to serve as Yuzhang Taishou, and Zhuge Xuan took Zhuge Liang and Liang's younger brother Zhuge Jun to take office.

happened to meet the Han Dynasty's re-election of Zhu Hao to replace Zhuge Xuan, Zhuge Xuan usually had a friendship with Liu Biao, the Taishou of Jingzhou, so he went to seek refuge with him. After Zhuge Xuan's death, Zhuge Liang personally cultivated in the fields, and usually sang the tune of "Liang's Father's Yin". Liang is eight feet tall, and he always compares himself to Guan Zhong, Le Yi, no one believed it at the time.

Only Cui Zhouping of Boling, Xu Shu of Yingzhou (Ziyuan Zhi) and Zhuge Liang have a good relationship, thinking that he really has the talent of Guan Zhong and Le Yi.

Appreciation of "The Biography of Zhuge Liang".

The Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms, the Book of Shu, and the Biography of Zhuge Liang is from an article in the "Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms", which was written by Chen Shou, a historian of the Western Jin Dynasty. This article is the author's biography of Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period, and describes Zhuge Liang's life in detail. Zhuge Liang, whose name is Kongming, is called Wolong, a native of Langya Yangdu (now Yinan County, Linyi City, Shandong Province), the prime minister of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period, and an outstanding inventor and writer in ancient China.

After Liu Chan succeeded to the throne, Zhuge Liang was named the Marquis of Wuxiang and led the Yizhou pastor. Be diligent and prudent, handle political affairs in person, and reward and punish them strictly; Alliance with Soochow to improve relations with various ethnic groups in the southwest; We should implement the policy of tuntian and strengthen war preparedness. Five northern expeditions to the Central Plains failed to achieve the goal of reviving the Han Dynasty.

Finally due to overwork, he died of illness in the 12th year of Jianxing in Wuzhangyuan (now Qishan, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province) at the age of 54.

The original text and translation of "The Biography of Zhuge Liang" are as follows:

Original text: Liang rarely has the talent of Yiqun and the spirit of heroism. He is eight feet long, and his appearance is very great, and he is different from people at the time.

Disturbed by the end of the Han Dynasty, he took refuge in Jingzhou with his uncle Xuan. Plough in the wilderness, do not seek to hear. Liu Bei, the general of the left of the time, has a special amount of brightness, and he is bright in the grass house.

Liang Shen is said to be outstanding in majestic posture, so he is thick and inclusive. and Emperor Wu of Wei's southern expedition, Liu Cong raised the state committee and prepared to lose power, and there was no place for the outnumbered. Liang was twenty-seven years old, and he was a Qi Ce, and Sun Quan was the envoy to ask for help from Wu Hui.

The right is not only to be well prepared, but also to look at the bright and elegant, and to respect it very much, that is, to send 30,000 troops to help prepare. Prepare to use the war with Emperor Wu, break his army, take advantage of the victory, and the south of the Yangtze River is peaceful. The reserve is also west to Yizhou.

Yizhou is established, with Liang as the military advisor. The general is called the honorific title, worships Liang as the prime minister, and records the book.

Translation of Brother Liang: Zhuge Liang had outstanding talent and heroic domineering spirit when he was young. Eight feet long and tall, people at the time were surprised by this.

caught up with the disturbance at the end of the Han Dynasty, so he followed his uncle Zhuge Xuan to Jingfan to take refuge in Jingfan Troubled State. Farming in the fields himself, not seeking to be famous. At that time, Liu Bei, the general of Zuo, thought that Zhuge Liang had special talents, so he visited him three times in his grassland.

Zhuge Liang deeply believed that Liu Bei had outstanding talents, so he befriended and attached himself to him. When Emperor Wu of Wei went south, Liu Cong surrendered to Cao Cao and Liu Bei lost his power, and the soldiers were very small and there was no place to stand. Zhuge Liang was twenty-seven years old at the time, so he assisted Liu Bei in establishing his career.

Later, Liu Bei went to Wuhui, and Zhuge Liang personally went to ask for assistance. Sun Shiquan not only admired Liu Bei, but also saw Zhuge Liang Qiya, respected him very much, and immediately sent 30,000 troops to help Liu Bei. Liu Bei relied on these soldiers to fight with Emperor Wu of Wei, defeated the Wei army, and pursued the victory, and Jiangnan was pacified.

Later, Liu Bei went west to capture Yizhou. After Yizhou was pacified, Zhuge Liang was appointed as a military advisor. After the general Liu Bei became emperor, he appointed Zhuge Liang as the prime minister and was in charge of Shangshu affairs.

When Zhuge Liang was young, he had outstanding talent and the spirit of a heroic overlord. He was eight feet long, and his face was very majestic, and people at the time thought he was different. Encountering the turmoil at the end of the Han Dynasty, Zhuge Liang took refuge in Jingzhou with his uncle Zhuge Xuan.

Cultivating in the fields himself, without seeking prestige. At this time, Liu Bei, the general of Zuo, thought that Zhuge Liang lacked special talents, so he went to the grass house many times to visit Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang praised Liu Bei's outstanding talent very much, so he befriended him and had a deep affection.

When Cao Cao marched south, Liu Cong of Jingzhou gave the whole of Jingzhou as a gift to Cao Cao and surrendered to Cao Cao himself, but Liu Bei lost his power and status, and his numbers were small and he had no place to stand. When Zhuge Liang was 27 years old, he went to Qice and personally sent Sun Quan to ask for help from Wu State. Sun Quan had long admired Liu Bei, and saw that Zhuge Liang was very elegant and respected him very much, so he immediately sent 30,000 trapped silver soldiers to help Liu Bei.

Liu Bei was able to defend enough to defeat Cao's army in the Battle of Chibi, and took advantage of the victory to capture Cao's army, and Jiangnan was pacified, and later Liu Bei attacked Yizhou to the west. After Yizhou was enriched, Zhuge Liang was appointed as a military advisor. General Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor and appointed Zhuge Liang as prime minister.