How do novices cultivate succulents? How do newbies raise more meat?

Everything is difficult at the beginning, for novices, it will always be difficult to raise succulents at the beginning, succulents are dry tolerant plants, but they also need water. When should you water, the most intuitive.

Well-raised succulents are often very beautiful and burst into pots. Succulents should be sunny and have a suitable temperature difference. In summer, when the temperature is high, proper attention should be paid to shading.

As a novice, the most basic thing is that only when you buy healthy, good-looking meat, it will be easier to survive when you come back. Then don't look at the size of the succulent, the bigger the succulent, the better. Whether a succulent is good or not depends on its leaf layer first, the more leaf layers, the more compact, and the more wrapped fleshy the better.

Secondly, look at the color, the brighter the color, the more watery the better. Finally, look at the root system, the more developed and vigorous the root system, the better.

Succulents seem to be easy to raise, but they also require experience to accumulate slowly. What kind of succulent should a newbie raise? First of all, it is recommended to raise some ordinary succulents, ** inexpensive, practice first, and be familiar with the characteristics of succulents.

After you have more experience, you can consider more expensive imported meat. If you raise very expensive succulents from the beginning, if you are not familiar with it, you will end up with it and you will not be able to save it, and you will waste money.

The most important thing to cultivate plants is soil, the soil is good to grow well, and the lowest layer uses large particles of planting material such as ceramsite to increase air permeability; The middle layer is mixed with peat and small particles of planting material, and the proportion is more flexible, depending on personal preference; The upper layer is made of sieved small particles of red jade clay. In this way, there is basically no need to transplant seedlings within a year. All planting materials should be beaten in the microwave oven on high heat for one minute to disinfect and sterilize.

Novices should first understand the habits of succulents as a whole before raising succulents. Succulents love sunlight, warmth, drought-tolerant, water-loving, and cold-tolerant. Prefers loose, breathable, fertile sandy soils.

I prefer to use a seedling box with a lattice, which can not only distinguish different varieties, but also prevent the spread of mold and mycelium throughout the pot.

1. How to deal with the purchased meat.

After buying the succulent, it is best for novices to clean and prune, do not use the original pot and soil, replace it with clean soil, in case the original soil contains insect eggs, if the old soil is used in the insect eggs in the spring is easy to break out of insect infestation, so clean potting soil is very important.

2. The configuration of the soil and the selection of flower pots.

For novices, it is best not to configure the soil by yourself at the beginning, buy some succulent special soil, which contains a lot of nutrients, which is conducive to the growth of succulents, if you want to configure it yourself, the soil used should be sterilized and disinfected, try not to use garden soil, not only there are many germs in the garden soil, but also easy to lead to soil compaction.

3. Frequent watering is strictly prohibited.

Succulents are different from ordinary plants, they have thick and juicy leaves, it is conceivable that they are actually very drought tolerant, do not water them twice every three days. Watering succulents can observe the leaves, and generally watering when the leaves are wrinkled, it is basically not wrong.

Sometimes the succulent leaves are still very full, but the potting soil has dried, don't rush to water it first, wait for two or three days before watering thoroughly, and its leaves can remain full and fat.

4. More ventilation.

Succulents should not be in a dull environment for a long time, otherwise it is easy to breed bacteria, and the root system will die and rot, causing black rot. Therefore, not only should the potting soil be breathable, loose and easy to drain, but the environment should also be ventilated and breathable. The potting soil can be used with a large proportion of granular soil, 1 part of peat soil with 1 part of maifan stone and 1 part of coarse sand, and the granular soil can be replaced according to its own situation.

Succulents are best placed outdoors or semi-outdoors to ensure maximum ventilation.

Succulent plant maintenance strategy! There is simply zero resistance to round succulents, and if you want to raise succulents as much as possible, you must learn these three tricks.

Watering: Attention should be paid to controlling the amount of watering, just water thoroughly, and there can be no stagnant water. Sunshine:

Expose the succulents to as much sun as possible, but avoid exposure to the sun. Ventilation: When breeding indoors, open more windows, the breeding environment is too closed to breed bacteria.

Repotting: After 2 years of breeding, it should be repotted, and the rot and small roots should be cut off.

Disease prevention: the temperature gradually rises in summer, and the pests are gradually active, at this time, we must pay attention to the succulent encounters with pests and diseases, to prevent abnormal yellow spots, black spots and other diseases caused by pathogens, and it is necessary to spray drugs for timely prevention and control.

For soil: The soil required by the plant is nothing more than loose and fertile, with good air permeability. So we can mix vermiculite and bran coconut with peat.

After slowly figuring out the habits of different succulents, you can change the soil as needed. Of course, the most convenient way is to go to the prepared soil online. But if you want to become a great god, you have to learn to match the soil yourself.

It's better to learn later than to learn at the beginning.

About flower pots: In the process of planting, my love for flower pots has also increased, and various styles of flower pots have been moved to my home, such as porcelain pots, pottery pots, stoneware, Korean, wrought iron, and rattan weaving. After planting a lot, I found that the original flower pots were different, and the management was different.

The porcelain basin is not breathable to retain water, and the watering frequency should be low; The clay pot is breathable and does not retain water, so the watering frequency should be high; Plastic basins are not pretty, but they can save space. Because there are many varieties of flower pots at home, we can't be lazy in management, and every time we water, we must look at it first and then carry it out.

1. Soil.

Succulents are suitable for using soil with good water permeability, good air permeability, dry, sterile and insect-free. For beginners, it is recommended to use a mixture of perlite and coir (1:2) to make the substrate, which is suitable for the growth needs of most succulents.

For the dry climate of the north, it is necessary to increase the moisture retention properties of the soil; For wet and rainy southern weather, it is necessary to improve the drainage performance of the soil.

2. Illumination. Succulents need plenty of light to grow, and too little or dark light can lead to growth. When raising succulents indoors, it is advisable to place them in a sunny window or balcony. If the temperature is too high in summer, you can use a shading net with a shading rate of 70% and avoid the sun exposure at 12-15 o'clock; In other seasons, you can get enough sunlight.

3. Moisture. The principle of watering succulents is to water less and thoroughly, so as to avoid root rot and black rot caused by water accumulation in the pot; Too much water is also not conducive to the shape of the succulent, making it grow. In spring and autumn is the succulent growing season, and the best time to water is when the lower leaves start to dry up; Summer is the succulent dormant season, and spray watering is the main way to keep the surface of the potting soil moist; The frequency of watering should be reduced in winter.

4. Temperature. Succulents are native to South Africa, and the most suitable growing temperature is between 12 and 28 degrees Celsius, so spring and autumn are the most vigorous seasons for succulents. To raise succulents at home, ensure that the room temperature is above 8 degrees Celsius in winter and below 35 degrees Celsius in summer, and pay attention to ventilation and cooling.

5. Fertilizer. Succulents have a low dependence on fertilizers, but moderate fertilization has a good effect on their healthy growth. Succulent fertilization follows the principle of thin fertilizer and frequent application, and changing pots in spring and autumn is the best time for fertilization; During the dormant period, fertilization must be stopped to avoid root rot.

6. Summary. The most important aspect of raising succulents is to maintain sufficient light, moderate watering, and friends who raise them at home should pay attention to the room temperature should not be too low or too high, and use culture soil with good water permeability and air permeability.

There are three requirements for novices to raise more meat: open raising, at least 50% particles in the soil, and controlling the hands that love to water.

If you don't have time to read a long story and want to make sense of succulent, then use the above three points as a basis. Of course, raising a lot of meat is mainly about grasping the method, and you don't have to ask too much for accurate data.

For example, when mixing soil, don't worry about whether the proportion of a certain soil accounts for 30% or 40%. The approximate proportions are about the same, more or less is fine, one or two less soil is fine, and one or two kinds of granular soil are fine, and it is okay to exchange one kind of granular soil for another.

Don't limit yourself to the fact that the temperature should not exceed 30 degrees Celsius when raising in the open. Therefore, at 31 degrees Celsius, it must not work, and at 29 degrees Celsius, you can be bold with confidence. Just know that high temperature is not good for meat, and you can grasp what kind of situation your own house is.

Another example: terracotta pots have the best air permeability, so all kinds of succulents are used terracotta pots, making them look like roadside stalls outside the flower market. Clay pots are good, but ceramic pots, wooden pots, plastic pots, and even mugs without bottom holes can raise good meat.

The use of terracotta pots may not be able to add much luster to the flesh, on the contrary, the ceramic pot and the wooden pot themselves are works of art, and they look better when paired with the flesh.

If you are a novice to raise more meat, I suggest that you should check the relevant knowledge before raising them, understand their habits, and don't raise them in the wrong way.

Novices who want to raise more meat should learn more about raising more meat. It is also necessary to have perseverance and perseverance, insist on watering it frequently, loosening the soil, weeding, and fertilizing. Succulents are also very demanding on the environment and climate. Pay attention to these details in order to raise a lot of meat.

Novices must not be too diligent in raising succulents, water as little as possible, usually water once every half a month, but to water thoroughly, before watering to see if the succulent leaves are wrinkled, wrinkled means lack of water.

There are a few important points to note for Xiaobai:

1.Don't just use the balcony, the roadside digging back the soil.

2.Try not to use small white stone for paving.

3.With a relatively breathable basin.

4.The amount of watering should be controlled and not too often.

Succulent farming methods and techniques are as follows:

1. Potting soil conditions.

2. Lighting conditions.

3. Watering method.

4. Supplement nutrition.

When cultivating succulents, you first need to choose the right pot diagram, the diameter of the pot is preferably 3 4 cm larger than the diameter of the plant, and the height of the pot should not be too large, so as not to affect the normal breathing of the plant. It can be mixed with humus, garden soil, and vermiculite to make a substrate for cultivation, so that the succulent can grow vigorously.

Succulent regrowth requires more light and can be given appropriate astigmatism. In spring, autumn and winter, all-weather light can be given, and the duration of receiving light per day should not be less than 8 hours, and during the maintenance period, the ambient temperature should be controlled between 20 and 30.

When watering the succulent on a daily basis, you need to soak all the soil, after the first watering, you need to wait until the soil surface is white before watering the second time, if the soil is in a wet state, you need to stop watering to avoid water accumulation and root rot.

Succulents have less demand for nutrients during the growth period, and do not need to apply too much fertilizer during the maintenance period, generally only need to apply diluted nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer every half a month during the vigorous growth period, so that the succulents can absorb balanced nutrients and grow more vigorously.

Freshly bought succulents can be grown in pots, soil, watering, fertilizing, etc.

1. Flower pots, planting newly bought multi-plum slow meat, use pottery flower pots with good air permeability and many drainage holes.

2.Soil, choose loose, breathable, nutrient-rich humus as the base soil.

3.Watering, after planting, water the succulents with pure water once to allow the plants to acclimatize to the environment.

4. Fertilization, after the succulent adapts to the environment, it is necessary to apply diluted nitrogen fertilizer to it.

Succulents are not to be maintained in the summer

1. Don't expose to the sun, even if you put it on a small balcony, pull a screen window to block the sun if the sun is too strong in summer.

2. Don't cut off the water, choose an appropriate amount of watering at night or in the evening when the hail is cool after the rain.

3. Don't get stuffy, open the window for ventilation is the best choice, if you can put it outdoors, it is the best, but you should also do a good job of sun and rain protection, and you can also use an electric fan indoors.

4. Don't be too nervous, it's normal for succulents to fade in the summer and get worse in condition, and they will come back to life when autumn comes.

5. Don't give up, there are many succulents that will fall off their leaves in the summer and leave a bare rod, be sure not to abandon it, water it after autumn comes, and some can recover.

In addition, succulents with brocade spots must be taken care of in summer, and the ventilation must be good, they are too brittle. Especially if the leaves grow too densely, it is best to clean the bottom and middle leaves properly in summer, otherwise it will easily suffocate.

To plant succulents, it is necessary to choose the right pot, and the material of the pot is different, and the later management methods are also different. If you use a porcelain pot with poor air permeability, you should water it less. If the pot has good air permeability but does not retain water, the frequency of watering should be increased.

In addition, the soil is also very important, and it is generally used to be breathable and loose.

Once the soil is ready, put it in pots, but not too full, leaving room on top for succulents. When planting, simply bury the roots of the plant in the soil, and leave all the leaves out to avoid rotting.

After planting, you should put some gravel on the top, which is not only beautiful, but also plays a role in fixing the plant, and is not easy to lodging. Once set, gently press the soil to make the roots fit the soil closer.

Don't be in a hurry to let the freshly planted succulent receive the sun, it should be maintained in a well-ventilated and bright place first, as strong light will sunburn the plant. In addition, it is also necessary to pay attention not to water immediately, but to delay the replenishment of water for a day or two. When watering, it is necessary to water finely, and it is also in the later stage, and it cannot be directly watered with large water to prevent rotten roots.