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Anonymous users2024-02-06Zhaoming Anthology is the earliest surviving collection of poems and essays in China, and it is Xiao Tong.
A collection of the world's best works, compiled into a masterpiece. Xiao Tong (501 531 AD), the name Deshi, ancestral home of Nanlanling (now Changzhou, Jiangsu.
Northwest), Qi Zhongxing was born in Xiangyang in the first year. Emperor Wu of Liang.
Xiao Yan's eldest son. In the first year of Tianjian (502), Xiao Yan was called Liang in the Qi Dynasty, and Xiao Tong was established as the crown prince. Xiao Tong was studious since he was a child, and read Confucian classics all over the place.
He is good at poetry, has collected more than 30,000 volumes of ancient and modern books, and has gathered literary scholars, selected and edited books, and studied literature and Confucianism. Before succeeding to the throne, he died of illness in the third year of Zhongdatong, and was known as the "Prince Zhaoming". In order to commemorate him, the people of Xiangyang named the first cross-street building in the north of the crossroads in Xiangyang City as "Zhaoming Terrace".
He collected the world's best works and compiled them into the "Anthology", which was also known as the "Zhaoming Anthology" in later generations, and was the earliest existing collection of poems and essays in China. The 30-volume book includes 132 writers and their 514 works from the pre-Qin period to the present day (i.e., 526 AD). The collected works are divided into 38 categories according to the genre, and they claim that the standard for their selection of works is "out of contemplation, and righteousness is due to Hanzao", which emphasizes the characteristics of literature and plays a positive role in dividing the scope of literature and academic literature.
Xiao Tong's original collection of 20 volumes has been lost, and his descendants have "Zhaoming Prince Collection".
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Anonymous users2024-02-05The Book of Songs", which is divided into: wind, elegance, and song.
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Anonymous users2024-02-04The earliest collection of poetry in China is the Book of Songs. A total of 305 poems were included.
The poems in the Book of Songs include three categories: wind, elegance, and song. Most of the "wind" are folk songs, rich in ideological significance and artistic value, with a total of 160 articles. "Ya" is the Zhengsheng Yale of the Western Zhou Dynasty, with a total of 105 articles, divided into big Ya and "Xiao Ya".
The form of the Book of Songs is basically a four-character poem, which is relatively neat, and generally uses the techniques of endowment, comparison, and xing. "Fu" is a direct narrative statement; "Than" is a metaphor; "Xing" is to borrow things to arouse in order to cause the following. This method of expression has been inherited and developed by later generations.
The Book of Poetry is the earliest collection of poems in the history of Chinese literature. Originally, it was only called "Poems" or "Three Hundred Poems", but later Confucianism respected it as a classic and called it "The Book of Songs". This collection was compiled during the Spring and Autumn period, including the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC) to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period (7th century BC) for 500 years.
These works, mainly folk songs, extensively and profoundly reflect the realities of social life and class struggle during this period of the Zhou Dynasty.
The Book of Songs is rich in content, reflecting labor and love, war and servitude, oppression and resistance, customs and marriage, ancestor worship and banquets, and even celestial phenomena, landforms, animals, plants and other aspects, which is a mirror of social life in the Zhou Dynasty.
The Book of Songs is a collection of poems produced more than 2,500 years ago, at the end of China's slave society. It is the beginning of ancient Chinese poetry and the earliest collection of poems. It collects 305 ancient poems from the 11th century BC to the 6th century BC, and 6 "sheng poems" with only names but no poems, reflecting the social outlook of about 500 years from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period. >>>More
The earliest literary theory in China should be the "Great Preface to Poems". The "Preface to Poems" puts forward a complete set of programmatic opinions on the nature and function of poems, as well as the classification and expression methods of poems. Although this preface was written in the Han Dynasty, its ideas still belong to the scope of pre-Qin Confucianism, and it is a systematic summary of the poetic theory of pre-Qin Confucianism. >>>More
Shangshu is the oldest collection of imperial literature in China, the first compilation of ancient historical documents and some works recounting ancient deeds in China, which preserves some important historical materials of the Shang and Zhou dynasties, especially the early Western Zhou Dynasty. The Book of Shang is said to have been compiled by Confucius, but some of the texts were added by Confucianism later. At the beginning of the Western Han Dynasty, there were 29 articles, which were copied in the official script of the Han Dynasty, and were called "Jinwen Shangshu". >>>More
The first pharmacopoeia book was Li Shizhen's "Compendium of Materia Medica". >>>More
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