In ancient times, when you want to name a name, you have to have a name, a character, and a number,

First of all, the ancients attached great importance to names, so this is a need for titles. In ancient times, not everyone had a surname, only nobles were eligible. Civilians are like grass mustard, only common names.

Calling names by name was considered rude in ancient times, which is why there is a so-called avoidance. For respected people and elders, it is especially not possible to call them by their names. Dream of Red Mansions also mentions that Daiyu avoids writing Min characters because her mother is Jia Min.

Therefore, the ancients needed some titles to be called, which is one of the functions of table words. <>

Secondly, the surnames, surnames, and first names of the ancients were separated, and some dynasties paid special attention to them. In ancient times, there were many surnames under a big surname, and different dynasties had different names for surnames, such as Gongsun, Zhuge and Sima during the Three Kingdoms period. Although there are many expressions of Guan's surname, this is a difference in people's identity, and sometimes it can also show the status of people of different levels.

Another important reason is that the characters, like the names, are given by the parents. Contains parents' blessings and sustenance for their children. Choosing a word is as particular as choosing a name.

The five elements, ancestors, ranking, appearance, and physical condition are all taken into account. See the first paragraph of Qu Yuan's divorce, explaining the origin of his name. Table words and names are often complementary, like Qu Yuan's name Pingziyuan, both of which mean flat and broad.

However, with the changes in society, there have been many changes in social habits today, but the name of a person is still something that people need to consider. Whether or not people are addressed appropriately often determines what the first impression is. Especially in China, how many people call their elders and bosses by their first names?

Therefore, when facing the salutation, we still have to pay attention to politeness, because the way of addressing a person is often positive and negative.

This is a tradition, just like every country has its own name, and the number is generally an alias of a celebrity, which is only available to the more famous.

Having names, characters, and numbers is probably a custom in ancient times, which is easy to remember, or used in different generations.

Like very ordinary people, they only have names, and they don't have very complicated names. Like those who are a little more literate will pursue these very elegant words, and then those who are more famous will have numbers.

It may be because of some ancient etiquette, because the ancient etiquette problem is more troublesome, so it will be like this.

In ancient times, names and words were generally given by parents, while numbers were taken by oneself or others and belonged to one's own title.

This is a habit, and every place has its own habits, and slowly it will go with the flow.

I guess it's not a rule. It's just that the interaction between literati, names and characters, have been heard, and this number is rare.

The name and character are equivalent to what we now call the big name and the small name, and the number is the nickname and nickname given by others.

1.Surname: The surname originally represented a racial title with a common bloodline, bloodline, and blood relationship, and was referred to as a clan name. As a clan name, it is not the title of an individual person or a single family, but of an entire clan and tribe.

2.Name: When the ancients walked at night, they couldn't see each other, so they called their own names. The noun refers to the name of a person, and the verb refers to the name of oneself, which further leads to naming and taking a name.

3.字: A name other than the original name that indicates virtue or the meaning of the original name. In ancient times, men were 20 years old and women were 15 years old, so it was inconvenient to call them by their names. Therefore, another alias related to the meaning of the original name is called a character to express its virtue.

4.No.: refers to the self-name of ancient Chinese people in addition to their names and characters. Such as Su Shi's word Zizhan, alias Dongpo layman. Most of the numbers are from the number of their own, but also from others.

The ancients did not come up with names together, and the names and characters were different. The name is given by the parents at birth, and the character is given after adulthood. In ancient etiquette, it was rude to call people by their first names.

Therefore, when you become an adult, you will come up with a word to make it easier for others to call yourself. The meaning of the name and the word is mostly the same, for example: Zhuge Kongming and Zhuge Liang, both express the meaning of bright light.

Zhou Yu and Zhou Gongjin both expressed the meaning of beautiful jade.

In ancient etiquette, the conditions for calling him by his name are relatively special, and it must be an elder to a junior, or a person with a high status to a person with a low status, and a person with a good relationship with his peers and friends can also call him by his name directly. And addressing other people's words is relatively respectful. Next, let's take a look at the requirements and habits of names and characters in ancient China.

First, the cultural people of the ancient people in our country, first named the name, then the word, and then named themselves The common people of the ancient people generally did not have names, and only people with status or culture had names and words. When I was born, I was a junior, so my parents gave me a name first. When a man reaches the age of twenty, his parents will give him another word so that he can be called by others.

The ancient literati also had a number, which they gave themselves to themselves.

Second, in ancient China, the requirements for etiquette were very strict, so there was a distinction between names and words, "The Book of Rites" said that "men are twenty, crowns and words", "women are allowed to marry, and words are written". This means that when a boy reaches the age of twenty and a girl reaches the age of marriage, she can take the word. In this way, as adults, they cannot be called by name in public.

3. The habits and origins of the ancient people in China for names and characters After Wang Mang usurped the Han Dynasty in ancient times, the names of the ancients used one more word, and the words used two more words. Although Wang Mang's usurpation of the Han Dynasty failed in just a few decades, the set of rules for choosing names created by Wang Mang has been used.

In ancient times, it was rude to call someone by their first name, so when people became adults, they gave themselves a "character" to make it easier for others to call you.

Taking the "character" of bai in addition to the "name", this rule was initially popular in the zhi circle of the upper class society, and dao later broke the boundary, and the people of Ping Neimin also began to take the "character". The word is the interpretation of the meaning of the name, and it is also the interpretation of the connotation of the name. Taking the "character" is convenient for others to understand the "name", and it is also convenient for people of the same generation to call each other.

Summary. In ancient times, three months after a person was born, the elders would give him his first name, which was the "young name". When he grows up, he will have to take another "character" in addition to his name.

The Book of Rites: Shiguan Li": "The crown is the word, and the name is respected." The monarch's father used to call his name, and others called him the word.

According to the ancients, a person's "name" could only be used in front of kings or elders, while "characters" were used to address peers or juniors.

After entering the society, most colleagues and friends have to call him by his name instead of his name.

Literati often choose an "alias" for themselves, which is used as a pronoun when the article is sung and harmonized, and can also be used to refer to themselves.

The so-called "name to the body, words to show virtue, number to allegorical", these three contain all the character of the individual.

How the names, characters and numbers of the ancients were taken.

In ancient times, three months after a person was born, the elders would give him his first name, which was the "young name". When he grows up, he will have to take another "character" in addition to his name. "The Book of Rites: The Rites of the Crown":

Title and word, respect its name. The monarch's father used to call his name, and others called him the word. According to the ancients, a person's "name" could only be used in front of kings or elders, while "characters" were used to address peers or juniors.

After entering the society, most of his colleagues and friends have to call him a word instead of a name. Literati often choose an "alias" for themselves, which is used as a pronoun when the article is sung and harmonized, and Yintan can also be used to refer to himself. The so-called "name to the body, the word to show virtue, the number to allegorical", these three contain all the personality of the individual.

The number of words can be 1-2 words, and in most cases, the choice of words has a certain connection with the name. When it comes to the relationship between names and words, there are about the following: juxtaposition, that is, the meaning of names and words is the same or the same, which is a juxtaposition relationship.

For example, Qu Ping, the word original. In the ancient saying, "Guangping is said to be the original", so the two have the same meaning. Another example, Meng Ke, the word Ziyu.

Ke and Yu both mean to play a car in Chinese. Auxiliary means that the meaning of the word Zen stove is similar to the name, but not exactly the same, and can complement each other. For example, Lu Ji, the word Shiheng.

The words machine and heng are both the names of the Big Dipper, which complement each other. Paradoxical, i.e., the word and the name have opposite meanings. Zhu Xi, the character Yuan Xuan, Xi is the meaning of morning light, indicating the dawn, and 晦 is the meaning of darkness, indicating that the sky is dark.

Complementary, meaning that the meaning of the word and the name are in line with each other, mutual cause and effect, or can be used to explain the name, such as Zhao Yun, the word Zilong. "Zhou Yi" said: "The cloud is from the dragon, and the wind is from the tiger."

belongs to the same in the same sentence, the meaning is the same; And Yu Qian, the word Tingyi comes from the "Qian benefit" of "Shangshu", and the two are the result of each other's causes. Extension, such as Li Bai, the word Taibai, Taibai refers to Tai Bai Xing, which is an extension of the meaning of the white character.

So, you can look at what you like and make a choice, and because you can already think rationally, you should read your own words, and you should use them to help others.