What does it mean to have two vastness in the world, and what does it mean to have two vastness

Meaning: After tomorrow's separation, we will be separated by thousands of mountains and rivers, and the vast world is really sad and difficult to break.

From the great poet Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty.

The work "Gift to the Eight Guards".

Gift to the Eight Guards.

Tang, Du Fu. Life is not seen, and it is like a participant. Tonight and night, this light and candlelight!

How long can you be young? The sideburns are already gray! Visiting the old half as a ghost, exclaiming hot intestines.

Yan knows for 20 years, and he is back in the gentleman's hall. In the past, the king was unmarried, and his children suddenly went on a trip.

Yiran respects my father and asks me where I came from. The question and answer is not over, driving away the wine syrup.

The night rain cuts the spring leeks, and the yellow sorghum is freshly cooked. The Lord said that the meeting was difficult, and it was tiring in one fell swoop.

Shizhen is not drunk, and the feeling is deliberately long. Tomorrow across the mountains, the world is vast.

About the Author. Du Fu (712-770), Tang Dynasty realism.

Poet. The word is beautiful.

Try to call yourself Shaoling Ye Lao. Jujin Shi is not the first, once served as a member of the inspection school engineering department, so the world is called the Du Gong Department. After the Song Dynasty, he was revered as the "poet saint", and Li Bai.

And called "Li Du". His poems boldly expose the social contradictions of the time, and express deep sympathy for the poor people, and the content is profound.

Many excellent works show the historical process of the Tang Dynasty from prosperity to decline, and are known as "poetry history". In art, he is good at using various forms of poetry, especially in rhythmic poetry; The style is diverse, and the main one is gloomy; The language is concise and has a high degree of expressive ability. There are more than 1,400 poems, including "Du Gongbu Collection".

In addition to the previous sentence "tomorrow across the mountains", it means that tomorrow after the separation of thousands of mountains and rivers, I don't know how things will change.

It means: unavoidable, unknown, confused.

Source: Song Su Shi "Jiangchengzi Yimao First Month Twentieth Night Dream".

Ten years of life and death. Don't think about it. Unforgettable. Thousands of miles of lonely graves, nowhere to talk about desolation. Even if you don't know each other, your face is dusty, and your temples are like frost.

Come and dream at night. Xiaoxuan window. I am dressing. There are no words for each other, only a thousand tears. It is expected that the intestines will be broken every year, the bright moon night, and the short Matsuoka.

Vernacular interpretation: It has been ten years since you and I have said goodbye to each other, and I can't bear not to miss it. But after all, it is difficult to see each other. Thousands of miles away, in that distant lonely grave, there is no place to tell her about the desolation and sadness in her heart. Even if you meet as a husband and wife, you won't recognize me, I'm already dusty, and my temples are like frost.

Last night I was back in my hometown in a dream, at the window of the hut. I'm dressing up. You and I were silent, relatively silent, only relatively silent and shed a thousand tears. I can imagine that the place where I missed her back then was on a moonlit night, on a hill of dwarf pines.

Writing background: When Su Dongpo was nineteen years old, he married Wang Fu, who was sixteen years old. Wang Fu is young and beautiful, and his relatives are very filial, and the two are deeply in love. Unfortunately, destiny is impermanent, and Wang Fu died at the age of twenty-seven.

This was a huge blow to Dongpo, and the pain in his heart and mental pain were self-evident.

Su Shi said in the "Epitaph of the Deceased Wife Wang": "In May Dinghai of the second year of Zhiping (1065), Wang Shi (Mingfu), the wife of Su Shi of Zhao County, died in Beijing. On the first day of June, he was buried in the west of the capital.

On the afternoon of June next year, he was buried eight steps northwest of the tomb of the first monarch and the first lady in Kelongli, Anzhen Township, Pengshan County, northeast of Meizhi. In a calm tone, there is great sorrow.

In 1075 A.D. (the eighth year of Xining), Dongpo came to Mizhou, on the twentieth day of the first month of this year, he dreamed of his beloved wife Wang, so he wrote this poem "There is a sound when the sky, there are tears when the spring is through" (Chen Shidao) and recited the eulogy for the ages.

Here the author imagines the suffering of the deceased in order to express his own mourning. This kind of expression is a bit like Du Fu's famous work "Moonlit Night", which does not say how he is, but how the other party is, which makes the meaning of the poem more subtle.

The last three sentences of Dongpo's word are deep in meaning, painful, and lingering, which makes people have endless aftertaste. In particular, the two sentences of "bright moon night, short Matsuoka" are bleak and lonely, and the soul is gloomy. As the saying goes, "The days are long and sometimes endless, and this hatred lasts forever" (Bai Juyi's "Long Hate Song").

This infatuation and painstaking work can really move the world.

This poem uses a variety of artistic expression methods such as separation and combination, combination of fiction and reality, and narrative white description to express the author's thoughts and feelings of missing his deceased wife, and blends his own life experience in the mourning of his deceased wife, so that the emotions between husband and wife are expressed deeply and sincerely, so that people are all moved and lamented after reading.

"Jiang Chengzi": Su Shi.

Ten years of life and death, without thinking, unforgettable. Thousands of miles of lonely graves, nowhere to talk about desolation. Even if you don't know each other, your face is dusty, and your temples are like frost.

At night, I suddenly returned to my hometown, and I was dressing up in the small window. There are no words for each other, only a thousand tears. It is expected that the intestines will be broken every year, the bright moon night, and the short pine gang. ”

Ten years of life and death, parting hatred, and being gone. Even if you don't think about it, how can you forget?

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Ten years of life and death, without thinking, unforgettable.

Su Shi's Jiang Chengzi.

Hazy and vague, like the sadness of drifting away.

The last sentence of "the world is boundless" is "tomorrow is across the mountains". This poem comes from Du Fu's "Gift to the Eight Guards" in the Tang Dynasty

This poem was written after the poet was demoted to Huazhou Sigong and joined the army. The poem writes about the scene of a young acquaintance, Xiaowei, and describes the uncertain gathering and dispersion of life, so friends meet each other very closely.

Among them, "the bird is cautious early tomorrow across the mountains, and the world is boundless" means that tomorrow is separated from thousands of mountains and rivers, and the vast world is really sad and difficult to break. The last two sentences are written in a heavy and sad way, low and tactful, and intriguing. The whole poem is easy and realistic, and the layers are orderly.

The background of the creation of "The Eight Priests of the Guard":

1. This poem is probably Tang Suzong.

In the spring of the second year of the Qianyuan Dynasty (759), Du Fu was appointed as the secretary of Huazhou to join the army.

2. In the winter of the first year of Qianyuan (758), Du Fu rescued Fang Xuan because of his arrival.

He was demoted to Huazhou Sigong to join the army. In winter, Du Fu took leave to return to Luoyang, the eastern capital.

Visit the former residence of Lu Hunzhuang.

3. In March of the second year of the Qianyuan Dynasty, the division of the Nine Sections collapsed in Yecheng.

Du Fu passed through Tongguan from Luoyang.

Back in Huazhou, Wei Ba's home was in Fengxian County, where Du Fu passed through when he returned.

4. In Fengxian County, Du Fu visited his friend Wei Ba, who lived in the countryside as a teenager. met overnight, and said goodbye in a hurry, resulting in the sigh of more separation and less gathering and the vicissitudes of the world shared by ordinary people in the chaotic era, so he wrote this poem and gave it to the Wei Eight Priests.

The above content refers to the Encyclopedia - Gift to the Eight Guards.

Tomorrow across the mountains, the world is vast. From Du Fu's "Gift to the Eight Guards", the full poem is as follows: Life does not meet, and movement is like participating in business.

Tonight and night, this light and candlelight! When the young can be strong, the sideburns are already gray. Visiting the old half as a ghost, exclaiming hot intestines.

Yan knows that the orange shed for 20 years has re-entered the gentleman's hall. In the past, the king was unmarried, and his children suddenly went on a trip. Yiran respects my father and asks me where I came from.

The question and answer is not over, driving away the wine syrup. Let Wuye cut spring leeks in the night rain, and sorghum in the new cooking room. The Lord said that the meeting was difficult, and it was tiring in one fell swoop.

Shizhen is not drunk, and the feeling is deliberately long. Tomorrow across the mountains, the world is vast. When I was young, I read poetry, I read this one, I didn't understand it at the time, and I couldn't really understand the meaning, and as I got older, I experienced a lot of differences, and I slowly understood the helpless sadness in the poem.

It means: unavoidable, unknown, confused. Source:

Song Su Shi's "Jiangchengzi Yimao Dream on the Twentieth Night of the First Month" is ten years of life and death. Don't think about the amount of pure jujubes. Unforgettable.

Thousands of miles of lonely graves, there is nowhere to talk about desolation. Even if you don't know each other, your face is dusty, and your temples are like frost. Come to the night and dream of returning home.

Xiaoxuan window. I am dressing. There are no words for each other, only a thousand tears.

It is expected that the intestines will be broken every year, the bright moon night, and the short Matsuoka.

Tomorrow, the world is vast.

Dear, hello, tomorrow across the mountains, the world is boundless: From "Gift to the Eight Guards" Tang · Du Fu did not see each other in his life, and he was like participating in the preparation of nuclear business. Tonight and night, this light and candlelight!

When the young can be strong, the sideburns are already gray. Visiting the old half as a ghost, exclaiming hot intestines. Yan knows for 20 years, and he is back in the gentleman's hall.

In the past, the king was unmarried, and his children suddenly went on a trip. Yiran respects my father and asks me where I came from. The question and answer is not over, driving the bridge and Luo wine syrup.

Quietly digging the night rain and spring leeks, and the yellow sorghum in the new cooking. The Lord said that the meeting was difficult, and it was tiring in one fell swoop. Shizhen is not drunk, and the feeling is deliberately long.

Tomorrow across the mountains, the world is vast.