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Zhang Han, Liu Bang, King of Han. After the fall of the Qin Dynasty, Xiang Yu had the most powerful military power in his hands, and he also had a puppet monarch in his hands, so he began to divide the princes after destroying the Qin Dynasty. First of all, he was named the overlord of Western Chu, and took all the best places for himself, and then assigned Liu Bang, the thorn in his side, to the remote Sichuan, and divided the place of Qi into four, weakening the overall strength of Qi State, Xiang Yu thought that such an arrangement was very good, but what he didn't expect was to lay the groundwork for an ambush on all sides.
Xiang Yu and Liu Bang quickly got out of harmony, and Xiang Yu also knew that Liu Bang would become his enemy sooner or later. Therefore, Xiang Yu was not afraid to offend Liu Bang, but he hoped that Liu Bang would rebel as soon as possible and solve this trouble as soon as possible. When dividing the feudal princes, Liu Bang's fief was replaced by Sichuan, which was inaccessible, was forcing Liu Bang to jump out and fight Xiang Yu, Liu Bang also had this idea, and was finally stopped by his subordinates to preserve his strength and seek development.
Zhang Han was the surrendered general of the Qin State, and Liu Bang was originally the king of Guanzhong, but Xiang Yu gave Liu Bang's land to Zhang Han. Xiang Yu's purpose is obvious, that is, he wants to use Zhang Han to contain Liu Bang, but it turns out that they are all the people of the Qin State, and the people of the Qin State hate Zhang Han, the surrendered general, and Zhang Han's rule in this region is not stable, which is also an important reason why Zhang Han lost to Liu Bang.
It is a very difficult thing to divide the feudal feud, and no matter how the feudal princes are divided, it will not satisfy everyone. Xiang Yu became the de facto leader, and laid the groundwork for his demise in this seemingly fair division, and later many princes were dissatisfied with Xiang Yu because of this division, and finally did not stand on his side.
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Xiang Yu didn't feel sorry for anyone when he divided the princes, but these people's selfishness was too heavy and they thought that Xiang Yu's division was unfair.
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What Xiang Yu can't stand is the brother who was born and killed with him.
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Xiang Yu is most sorry for following his brothers who live and die.
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Because no matter how you ban these people, there will definitely be people who are not satisfied.
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Liu Bang is the first cloth emperor in Chinese history, at the age of 48 raised an army against Qin, reversed from a bandit to a generation of emperors within 8 years, opened up the famous Han Dynasty, and his life is full of legends. When Xiang Yu, the overlord of Chu, divided the world, he divided a total of 18 princes and kings, but he was extra vigilant against Liu Bang, why is this? Let's look back on this eventful time with you.
In September during the reign of Qin II, Liu Bang led 3,000 people to raise troops in Pei County. At the beginning of the army, Liu Bang personally attacked the city and plundered the land, but there was no progress, and even the backyard **, was taken away by Yongya, one of the camps. However, Liu Bang relied on his control of the situation, and took refuge in King Jingju, Xiang Liang and King Huai of Chu in turn.
After that, Liu Bang was ordered to enter the pass to attack Qin, all the way to recruit rebels, siege the city and plunder the land, the first to enter the Guanzhong, persuaded the prince of Qin to surrender, and developed from a team of less than 10,000 people to a powerful faction with an army of 100,000 within a year.
Liu Bang was born ordinary, and he was the largest pavilion chief in the Qin Dynasty, and he was a bandit before he started the army. People who don't have any cornerstone have made great achievements, the stars of historical generals are shining, and their personal strength and demeanor are indeed terrifying, so Xiang Yu can't pay enough attention to it.
At first, King Chu Huai and the famous generals promised to "enter the king of the pass first". King Chu Huai had the intention to win over Liu Bang and suppress Xiang Yu, so that Liu Bang had the opportunity to enter the customs and attack Qin. A year later, Liu Bang was the first to enter Guanzhong, not only obtained the qualification to be the "king of Guanzhong", but also developed the team into a heroic army of 100,000, which can be regarded as fame and fortune.
Famous and capable, Xiang Yu's father Fan Zeng persevered and felt that Liu Bang was the biggest obstacle to Xiang Yu's competition for the world, and he must get rid of it quickly, and kept instigating Xiang Yu to kill him.
After Liu Bang entered the customs, he thought that he should be the king of Guanzhong because of his merits, and made three chapters with the Qin people, comforting and wooing the Qin people, and won the strong support of the Qin people. Guanzhong, as a place of four stops, can compete for the world when entering, and can defend the post according to the pass, which is the blessed land that the Qin State relies on to unify the world, and Liu Bang also has the heart to compete for the world with Guanzhong.
Xiang Yu also grasped the importance of Guanzhong, and was resolutely unwilling to hand over Guanzhong to Liu Bang. Xiang Yu became famous in the Battle of Julu, and later persuaded Zhang Han to surrender, and became the chief of the princes by virtue of the power of defeat. Xiang Yu ignored the agreement of King Chu Huai, and coerced the 400,000 troops of the princes into the customs to ask Liu Bang Xingshi for his guilt.
In Hongmen, Liu Bang compromised with Xiang Yu and gave up Guanzhong.
Xiang Yu was satisfied with Liu Bang's compromise, and when the play was divided, he changed the title of Liu Bang to the king of Han, and divided the pass into three, blocking Liu Bang's development direction. Xiang Yu was relieved, took the Chu army back to Pengcheng, and prepared to expand the territory again. That's all for it, if you have any ideas, please leave a message in the comment area to discuss.
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The main reason is that Xiang Yu had already seen some hidden ambitions in Liu Bang's heart at that time, and he was also very protective of Liu Bang, especially seeing that Liu Bang had so many capable people under him, which also made Xiang Yu very dissatisfied and thought that Liu Bang might be following his own back, but he was too arrogant and did not put Liu Bang in his eyes at all.
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It was because Xiang Bo saw through Liu Bang's ambitions, and Xiang Bo was also a very cherished person by Xiang Yu, so Xiang Yu would listen to him.
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Liu Bang from a small people in the market to today's great achievements, from weak to strong, fame and fortune, he is deeply supported by his lover, and he occupies the four stops in Guanzhong, the geographical position is superior, easy to defend and difficult to attack.
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The main reason is that Xiang Yu is too arrogant, and he is too self-centered in some aspects of his work and behavior, which leads to pushing these princes away.
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Xiang Yu was not in the right position, he killed the king of Chu Huai who gave him the title of marquis, the alliance against Qin was presided over by King Chu Huai, and it was also King Chu Huai who promised to divide the princes from all walks of life, and the name of Xiang Yu, the queen of Chu Huai, was equivalent to self-proclaimed and had no legitimacy. He can be self-proclaimed, and of course other princes will do the same.
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Although Xiang Yu divided so many princes, he usually didn't do things well and offended these people, so they didn't want to help.
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Xiang Yu was a master in leading troops to fight, but in politics, he insisted on going his own way and did not know how to win people's hearts, resulting in no princes willing to help him.
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That's mainly because of Xiang Yu's personality. Coupled with fighting, Xiang Yu is a master. As for governance, his shortcomings have been exposed. Therefore, before his position was consolidated, he used his deeds to push the princes away.
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Because Xiang Yu was very arrogant, he couldn't listen to the advice of others, and he insisted on going his own way, so he was unpopular, and those princes were unwilling to help him.
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Therefore, when Liu Bang wanted to divide the descendants of the six countries, Zhang Liang stopped Liu Bang. Cut meat and feed the enemy.
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Because Xiang Yu kept the most fertile land for himself, Liu Bang told the eighteen people to kill Xiang Yu and we divided the land equally.
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Xiang Yu is too rigid and self-righteous, although he has the style of a general, but he has a big shortcoming in politics and employing people, his words and deeds will push the princes away, and naturally no one will help him.
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This is all because although Xiang Yu is very good at fighting, when it comes to politics, he can only be said to be a novice. He relied on his heavy troops and martial arts, and he did not believe that anyone would covet his position.
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You seem to have forgotten the three kings of Qindi who helped Xiang Yu's supervisor Liu Bang in the early days of the Chu-Han War, right? Aren't they helping Xiang Yu?
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Zhang Han died in the battle to resist the Han army, how can he say that no one helped.
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Lust is an abyss that often drags people into a whirlpool of resentment and strife.
Today, let's talk about Xiang Yu's feudal princes.
After ending Qin's harsh rule, Xiang Yu divided eighteen princes and distributed vested interests to various princes, but why didn't anyone come out to help him during his Chu-Han war with Liu Bang?
In September 209 BC (the first year of Qin II), Chen Sheng and others raised troops against Qin, and the world Hulala blew a strong wind against Qin. Zhejiang Huiji Taishou Yin Tong's heart rippled for a while, and he also planned to raise troops, hoping that Xiang Liang and Huan Chu could be generals under him. At this time, Xiang Liang recommended Xiang Yu.
There is a shortage of manpower, and Yin Tong is very important. However, danger also came to Yin Tong's side.
Just when Yin Tong and Xiang Liang were discussing the search for Huan Chu, Xiang Liang arranged for Xiang Yu to kill Yin Tong immediately. When Xiang Yu appeared in front of Yin Tong's subordinates with Yin Tong's head, the guards in the Taishou Mansion were shocked. Kill!
Xiang Yu was unrelenting, killing hundreds of people, and his subordinates "all were ambushed". For a time, the local heroes from all walks of life took refuge in them.
Although Liu Bang and Xiang Yu had an alliance of "the one who enters Xianyang first is the king", Liu Bang's tens of thousands of horses and Xiang Yu's 400,000 horses did not have any comparative advantage. Liu Bang put away his edge and hibernate for the time being, and Xiang Yu divided the princes.
After obtaining the consent of King Huai of Chu and being honored as the righteous emperor, Xiang Yu established himself as the overlord of Western Chu and divided the world into eighteen plates. Liu Bang is the king of Han, Zhang Han is the king of Yong, Sima Xin is the king of Sai, Dong Peng is the king of Zhai, Wei Wangbao is the king of Western Wei, Shenyang is the king of Henan, Sima Wei is the king of Yin, Zhao Wangxi is the acting king, Zhang Er is the king of Changshan, Yingbu is the king of Jiujiang, Wu Rui is the king of Hengshan, Gongao is the king of Linjiang, Han Guang is the king of Liaodong, Zang Di is the king of Yan, Tian Shi is the king of Jiaodong, Tian Du is the king of Qi, and Tian An is the king of Jibei.
In the process of opposing Qin, if everyone still struggled together for the same goal, then, with the demise of Qin, a new imbalance soon appeared.
Xiang Yufeng seems to be sitting in a row and eating fruits, but in fact, everyone has their own thoughts.
When it comes to fighting, Xiang Yu is a master. And when it comes to governance, Xiang Yu is simply a child. In fact, after Xiang Liang's death, Fan Zeng, the "second father" in Xiang Yu's mouth, is definitely a figure who can be entrusted with important tasks.
However, Fan Zeng persuaded again and again, but Xiang Yu just couldn't listen. Xiang Yu relied on his heavy troops and strong martial arts, and he didn't believe that anyone would covet his position. However, Fan Zeng was very clear about the situation at that time, and constantly advised Xiang Yu to make a decisive move to consolidate his position.
Self-righteous and self-serving, Xiang Yu is destined to be heeled. Liu Bang rebelled, Xiang Yu was credulous, and he alienated Fan Zeng.
The condescending sense of superiority made Xiang Yu always lack a sense of crisis. We share joys and sorrows, and share hardships and hardships. The position has not been consolidated, and Xiang Yu used his own behavior to push everyone away.
If there is any more trouble, who will want to help him? Xiang Liang died, Fan Zeng left, Xiang Yu had no think tank team, and he became a loner. The division of the world itself is a bane, and it is also a turning point in Xiang Yu's life.
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It is known that Xiang Yu was divided into eighteen princes, and the reason why these princes did not rescue Xiang Yu was
1. Being divided by people and restraining Xiang Yu.
As we all know, the Chu War directly created many war heroes and created a new generation of princes and generals. So a new ruling order is being established. Xiang Yu, who has great prestige and strong strength, has his own feelings, and he is qualified to cut this victory cake for others.
So Xiang Yu divided a lot of princes according to his own wishes and interests.
However, these princes have also become independent feudal princes because their interests are linked, so when Liu Bang exterminated Xiang Yu in the war, the political offensive should also be among these princes, and Liu Bang's unity and differentiation of them must accompany the war. So Liu Bang's diplomatic masters, intelligence officers, began to go back and forth between the princes around Xiang Yu, and these princes either complained about Xiang Yu, or made these princes calculate each other for their own interests.
2. Be convinced by others and choose betrayal.
That is to say, when Liu Bang led people and Xiang Yu along the Yellow River to confront each other, Han Xin made a strategic detour and broke the forces of the liehou one by one. The princes were faced with such a situation. That is, you must choose a side, either to remain neutral to Xiang Yu, or to remain hostile to Xiang Yu, and you want to be like Peng Yue, make trouble for Xiang Yu and cooperate with Liu Bang, it will be better for Liu Bang.
In short, those princes around Xiang Yu were either bribed or chose not to cooperate with Xiang Yu under the work of Liu Bang's intelligence and diplomatic team.
Therefore, when Xiang Yu was confronting Liu Bang, all the troops were restrained by a large number of people with a big net, and at the same time, Xiang Yu would also find that those princes who had been respectful to him and were divided by themselves gradually turned their backs on themselves, and they were either wiped out by the Han army, or they were fooled like Qi State. His allies were pulled out.
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Because it is not so much that Xiang Yu divided the princes and kings, it is better to use his strength and prestige to force the Pig and Monkey King to recognize his hegemony through such a political move as dividing the feuds. He hoped that all the vassal states would live in peace and restore the story of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, so he did not get everyone's support.
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Because they felt that Xiang Yu was very brutal and very bad to them, Xiang Yu had already lost the hearts of the people, so they didn't stand up.
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The reason why they didn't stand up to help Xiang Yu at the beginning was because they were divided and restrained Xiang Yu, or they may have been subdued, so they chose to betray.
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