What are the characteristics of social work education?

The social work major is a separate discipline specialization that excludes other professions.

The social work major is based on social work, sociology, psychology, etc., with property management, gerontology, clinical psychology and other auxiliary disciplines, with the core concept of helping people to help themselves, and casework, group work and community work as the direct working methods.

Social work is a type of work that helps people solve problems that arise with their social environment. It helps the poor, the elderly, the physically and mentally handicapped and other vulnerable groups in society; Prevent and solve some of the social problems caused by undesirable interactions; Carry out community services, achieve good interaction between individuals and society, and promote social stability and development.

Hello, I am happy to answer for you, the advantages of the social work profession are mainly as follows: First, it has the skills and methods of detective nursing. Social workers should have a good understanding of social sciences and social work theories, master the skills and methods of counseling, nursing, behavior adjustment, social services and many other aspects, and provide reliable help for solving people's life problems and social conflicts.

The second is to have experience in human resource management. Social workers should master the knowledge of psychology, sociology, organization, social policy, literature search, etc., effectively organize and manage the dynamic management of social organizations, be able to effectively solve problems and conflicts within the organization, and use human resources to the maximum and effective role. The third is to have professional social employment skills.

Social workers should be proficient in relevant employment laws and regulations, master the employment methods of different industries, understand the relationship between market supply and demand, be able to provide comprehensive and effective employment services to the people, and provide all-round guidance for the public to engage in employment activities. Fourth, they should have the skills to cope with social development strategies. Social workers should learn sociology, social survey research, community development and other related knowledge, be able to analyze the current social phenomenon and development direction, effectively grasp the opportunity to participate in decision-making, and put forward strategies to deal with social problems.

1. The establishment of the advantages of the social work profession should be based on the community.

At present, the trend of administrativeization of community neighborhood committees in China is becoming more and more obvious, and the staff of community neighborhood committees are tired of dealing with the administrative affairs that are implemented in the community, and do not have the time and energy to organize residents to carry out self-management and implement community services in accordance with the law.

The community is a community of social life, and the shift of the center of gravity of social governance to the grassroots points out the importance of the community, which is the "last mile" of social governance, therefore, the main task of social work at present is to actively participate in the specific work of social governance.

2. The content of the advantages of the social work profession should be service-oriented.

The concrete embodiment of its professional advantages is to carry out professional services in the community to meet the needs of different groups of people. The social work professional service takes the community as a platform, adheres to the professional values of social work, respects and accepts service users with different cultural backgrounds from the perspective of "people in the situation", adopts social work professional methods, combines social work cultural sensitivity, and uses casework, group work and other forms as the carrier to provide micro social work services to people in need.

3. The development of the advantages of the social work profession should be based on governance.

Social governance is a social science theoretical concept with Chinese characteristics put forward by China's theoretical circles since the 21st century. The community is the carrier of social governance, and the social work profession is the main body of practice of grassroots social governance innovation.

Social governance is characterized by joint participation, and multiple forces such as the market, community social organizations, community volunteers, and community residents all contribute to community public affairs. Among them, social organizations with social workers as the main body are the initiators and organizers of grassroots social governance innovation.

The international definition of a major usually includes the following elements: (1) a major is first and foremost a formal full-time occupation; (2) have specialized organizational and ethical regulations; (3) have a scientific knowledge system that contains profound knowledge and skills, as well as a sound education and training mechanism to disseminate and acquire such knowledge and skills; (4) It has great social and economic benefits; (5) High social recognition, etc.

Take the United Kingdom and the United States, which are relatively developed, and Hong Kong, Taiwan and other regions of China as examples. Social work generally has the following professional characteristics: (1) Social worker is a respected profession with high social status, and social worker is one of the three major professions on a par with physicians and lawyers.

2) Various specialized organizations such as social work management departments, professional service organizations, and social worker associations have been established one after another, forming a management pattern of social management, social participation, community operation, and social work services; A code of ethics for social workers has been developed to ensure that social workers are able to adhere to professional ethics. (3) Social work has specialized knowledge and skills, and requires systematic education and rigorous practice. The knowledge that social workers should have, including human behavior (including development concepts, ecology and social functions, etc.), clinical psychology (including **, cognition, communication and crisis intervention, etc.) and integration (including integration, regional development, organization and social design, etc.); According to international standards, social workers should also have 800 hours of professional internship experience under supervision.

Sociology is a discipline that analyzes various social phenomena, studies the behavior of people in society, and explores how to solve social problems.

The social work profession is the main body with the extensive participation of social forces, with social work, sociology, psychology and other core disciplines as the foundation, property management, medicine, law and other auxiliary disciplines, with helping people to help themselves as the core concept, and casework, group work, and community work as the direct working methods.

Sociology mainly focuses on Introduction to Sociology, Social Research Methods, Social Psychology, History of Chinese and Foreign Social Thought, Classical and Modern Sociological Theories, Social Statistics and Computer Applications, Chinese Society, etc.

The major of social work mainly focuses on Introduction to Sociology, Introduction to Social Work, Social Statistics, Social Survey Research Methods, Casework, Group Work, Community Work, Social Work Professional Ethics, Social Work Administration, Social Work Practice, Human Behavior and Environment, Social Psychology, General Psychology, and Abnormal Psychology.

<> "Hi Young Girl, Do You Want to Know What the Social Work Major Means?" Let me give you a science popularization! First of all, you must know that the social work profession is not about doing things for society! It includes the following professional tracks:

Social Work: It mainly cultivates talents with theoretical and practical knowledge of social work and can engage in social work-related professions. This program focuses on cultivating students' practical skills in social work, including social investigation and research, social policy formulation and promotion, social work management and organization, community organization and social mobilization, and social welfare and assistance.

The scum didn't work. Social Welfare and Public Affairs: Students are trained to master the basic theories and practical experience of social welfare and public affairs, and to be able to participate in the management, decision-making and implementation of social welfare and public affairs. This major covers a wide range of fields, such as social security, social assistance, disability affairs, elderly affairs, child protection, family services, medical and health care, culture and sports, etc.

Social Management Runa: It mainly cultivates talents who have the basic theories and methods of social management and can engage in social management-related professions. This major focuses on cultivating students' ability to understand and analyze social management phenomena, including public administration, social organization management, and non-profit organization management.