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As of 2020, there are 115 bridges on the Yangtze River.
With the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge in 1957.
After completion, more and more bridges span the Yangtze River.
1. Shanghai Yangtze River Bridge.
The Shanghai Yangtze River Bridge (Shanghaiyangtzeriverbridge) is located in Chongming District, Shanghai, China.
The cross-river channel in the territory is located on the Yangtze River waterway and is one of the important components of the Chongming cross-river channel in Shanghai.
The Shanghai Yangtze River Bridge starts from Chongming Island in Shanghai in the east, crosses the Yangtze River waterway in the east, and reaches Changxing Island in the north; The line is kilometers long, the main bridge across the river is kilometers long, and the bridge deck is a two-way six-lane highway with a design speed of 100 kilometers per hour.
2. Taizhou Bridge.
The Taizhouyangtze River Bridge is a bridge that connects the city of Taizhou in Jiangsu Province, China.
Gaogang District and Yangzhong City.
The bridge is an important part of the Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway and the Changzhou West Ring Expressway, and is located in the middle of the Jiangsu section of the Yangtze River.
3. Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge.
Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is located between Xiaguan in Gulou District and Qiaobei in Pukou District, Nanjing, is the first double-decker railway and highway bridge designed and built by China on the Yangtze River, which is of great significance in the history of bridges in China and the world, and is an important achievement of China's economic construction and an important milestone in China's bridge construction. It is not only a symbol of the technological achievements and modernization of New China, but also carries the special emotions and memories of several generations of Chinese people.
4. Nanjing Yangtze River Three Bridges.
The third bridge of the Yangtze River in Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province is a cross-river bridge connecting the southern end of Lushui Bay in Pukou District and Dashengguan in Yuhuatai District, referred to as the Third Bridge of the Yangtze River in Nanjing, China, which is connected with the Nanjing Ring Expressway in the south and the Ninghe Expressway in the north, which is the first steel tower cable-stayed bridge in China and the first arc-shaped steel tower cable-stayed bridge in the world.
5. Wuhu Yangtze River Bridge.
The national "Ninth Five-Year Plan" key transportation project, its bridge type is a steel truss cable-stayed bridge for public and railway purposes, and the railway is Class I, double line; The highway is 4 lanes with a roadway width of 18 meters and sidewalks on both sides. The highway is on the upper level, and the railway is on the lower level.
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The first bridge on the Yangtze River was the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge. Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge is the first bridge on the Yangtze River, its completion opened up the north-south traffic artery, so that the Beijing-Hanzhou Railway and the Guangdong-Hanzhou Railway were connected (renamed the Beijing-Guangzhou Railway after the connection), which has important economic and strategic significance.
The Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge connects the three towns of Wuhan and greatly promotes the economic and social development of Wuhan. At the same time, the bridge will be separated by the Yangtze River Jinghan Railway and Guangdong-Hanzhou Railway as a whole, thus forming a complete Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, which has played an important role in promoting the economic development of China's north and south.
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The first bridge built on the Yangtze River was the "Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge."
Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge is a bridge connecting Hanyang District in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China.
The cross-river passage with Wuchang District, located on the Yangtze River waterway, was the founding of the People's Republic of China.
Later, the first Yangtze River bridge was built for road and rail.
The construction of the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge began on September 1, 1955; On July 1, 1957, the main bridge closure project was completed; It was opened to traffic on October 15, 1957. Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge starts from Chuqin Interchange in the west, crosses the Yangtze River waterway in the east, and reaches Zhongshan Road in the east; The total length of the line is meters, and the main bridge is full length of meters; The upper deck is a two-way four-lane urban arterial road with a design speed of 100 km/h, and the lower deck is a double-track track with a design speed of 160kmh.
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There are more than 100 bridges on the Yangtze River.
The Yangtze River Basin is located in the waist and belly of the entire Chinese territory, covering 10 provinces and cities including Sichuan, Chongqing, Hubei, Hunan, Anhui, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Shanghai, 167 large and medium-sized cities, with a basin area of 1.8 million square kilometers. By the end of 2015, more than 100 bridges had been built or were under construction on the Yangtze River, including 2 bridges on the Tuotuo River, 2 bridges on the Tongtian River, 41 bridges on the Jinsha River, and 55 bridges on the Yangtze River.
As of November 2019, China has built 115 Yangtze River bridges of various types on the main stream of the Yangtze River, including 27 girder bridges, 57 cable-stayed bridges, 22 suspension bridges and 9 arch bridges. According to the function, there are 9 road and railway bridges, 9 iron and road bridges, 4 public rail bridges, 2 pedestrian bridges, 1 pipeline bridge, and the rest are highway bridges.
Construction Significance:
Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, there was no bridge on the Yangtze River, and the river could only be crossed by ferry, and the traffic was very inconvenient. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, on October 15, 1957, the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge was completed and opened to traffic, and Soviet experts provided a lot of guidance for the design and construction of the bridge.
In 1968, the first Yangtze River bridge independently built by China, the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge, was completed and opened to traffic, which is of great significance in the history of bridges in China and even in the history of bridges in the world.
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There are a total of 59 Yangtze River bridges (including the Yangtze River Tunnel) in the Yangtze River section from Shanghai to Yibin River, and one between Shanghai and Jiangsu Province: Chongming Cross-River Passage (under construction).
7 in Jiangsu Province: Sutong Bridge (under construction), Jiangyin Yangtze River Bridge, Yangzhong Yangtze River Bridge (note: not across the north and south of the Yangtze River), Runyang Yangtze River Bridge, Nanjing Yangtze River Second Bridge, Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge (road and railway dual-use), Nanjing Yangtze River Third Bridge;
3 in Anhui Province: Wuhu Yangtze River Bridge (road and railway), Tongling Yangtze River Bridge, Anqing Yangtze River Bridge;
1 between the border between Jiangxi and Hubei Province: Jiujiang Yangtze River Bridge (road and railway);
17 (including tunnels) in Hubei Province: Huangshi Yangtze River Bridge, Hubei Yellow River Bridge, Wuhan Yangluo Yangtze River Bridge (under construction), Wuhan Tianxingzhou Yangtze River Bridge (road and railway dual-use) (under construction), Wuhan Yangtze River Second Bridge, Wuhan Yangtze River Tunnel (under construction), Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge (road and railway), Wuhan Baishazhou Yangtze River Bridge, Wuhan Junshan Yangtze River Bridge, Jingzhou Yangtze River Bridge, Zhicheng Yangtze River Bridge (road and railway), Yichang Yangtze River Bridge, Yichang Yangtze River Railway Bridge (railway bridge) (under construction), Gezhouba Sanjiang Bridge, Yiling Yangtze River Bridge, Xiling Yangtze River Bridge, Badong Yangtze River Bridge;
24 in Chongqing: Wushan Yangtze River Bridge, Fengjie Yangtze River Bridge (under construction), Yunyang Yangtze River Bridge, Wanzhou Yangtze River Second Bridge, Wanyi Railway Wanzhou Yangtze River Bridge (Railway Bridge) (under construction), Wanzhou Yangtze River Bridge, Zhongxian Yangtze River Bridge, Shizhong Expressway Zhongxian Yangtze River Bridge (under construction), Fengdu Yangtze River Bridge, Fuling Lidu Yangtze River Bridge (under construction), Fuling Yangtze River Bridge, Fuling Shibangou Yangtze River Bridge (under construction), Yuhuai Railway Changshou Yangtze River Bridge (railway bridge), Chongqing Big Buddha Temple Bridge, Chongqing Chaotianmen Yangtze River Bridge (under construction), Chongqing Yangtze River Bridge, Chongqing Caiyuanba Yangtze River Bridge (under construction), Chongqing Egongyan Bridge, Chongqing Lijiatuo Bridge, Chongqing Yudong Yangtze River Bridge (under construction), Chongqing Masangxi Bridge, Baishatuo Bridge (railway bridge), Diwei Yangtze River Bridge, Jiangjin Yangtze River Bridge;
6 in Sichuan Province: Luzhou Tai'an Yangtze River Bridge (under construction), Luzhou Railway Yangtze River Bridge (railway bridge), Luzhou Yangtze River Second Bridge, Luzhou Yangtze River Bridge, Jiang'an Yangtze River Bridge (under construction), Yibin Yangtze River Bridge (under construction);
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There are more than 100 bridges on the Yangtze River, and the Yangtze River Bridge is divided into narrow and broad senses, which only refer to the bridges on the Yangtze River section below the Minjiang River estuary in Yibin, and all bridges on the main stream of the Yangtze River in a broad sense. By the end of 2015, more than 100 bridges had been built or were under construction on the Yangtze River, including 2 bridges on the Tuotuo River, 2 bridges on the Tongtian River, 41 bridges on the Jinsha River, and 55 bridges on the Yangtze River. The 55 bridges below the Minjiang Estuary in Yibin are all large or extra-large bridges, and the bridge names all contain the word "Yangtze River", and most of the 45 bridges above the Minjiang Estuary in Yibin are small or medium-sized bridges, and none of the bridge names contain the word "Yangtze River".
As of October 8, 2019, 106 river crossings have been built, and 35 are under construction, a total of 141 crossings, including the Three Gorges and Gezhouba dams, a total of 143 river crossings. Among them, the Yangtze River Bridge and the Yangtze River Tunnel (Shanghai Tunnel and Bridge are counted according to each seat, and Chongqing Shibanpo Bridge and Double-track Bridge are counted according to 1 banquet).
As of November 2, 2019, China has built 115 Yangtze River bridges of various types on the main stream of the Yangtze River, of which there are 27 beam bridges, 57 cable-stayed bridges, 22 suspension bridges, 9 arch bridges, 9 road-rail bridges, 9 railway bridges, 4 road-rail bridges, 2 pedestrian bridges, 1 pipeline bridge, and the rest are highway bridges.
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The opening of the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge in October 1957 made people's dream of thousands of years of "changing the graben into a thoroughfare" of the Yangtze River a reality, and also connected the three towns of Wuhan, which had been divided for a long time, and opened up the Beijing-Guangzhou line cut off by the Yangtze River, which was the first great victory of the Chinese people to cross the Yangtze River graben.
Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge is a road and railway dual-purpose bridge, the bridge type is a steel truss three-hole continuous beam, a total length of 1670 meters, the main bridge part is 1156 techniques, 8 piers and 9 holes, and the approach bridge on both sides of the strait is 514 meters. The upper level of the road is 18 meters wide and can accommodate six cars in parallel, with sidewalks on both sides, and a two-track railway bridge on the lower level. In the construction of the Yangtze River Bridge, the engineering and technical personnel for the first time to adopt the large-scale string foundation and the barrage section of the string drilling construction method, is a pioneering achievement in the history of bridge construction in China, for the future bridges around the use of large-scale pipe diameter of the string foundation to provide valuable experience.
The Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge embodies the ingenuity of the designers and the exquisite skills of the builders. Eight giant piers stand in the middle of the river, and the rice-shaped trusses and rhombic lattice with auxiliary vertical rods make the huge steel girders reveal a delicate atmosphere; The 35-meter-high abutments rise over both banks, adding to the majesty of the bridge. From Qingchuan Pavilion, Turtle Mountain, Bridge to Lotus Lake, Snake Mountain, Yellow Crane Tower, they are connected and complement each other, forming a magnificent and beautiful scenic spot group.
It is not only a beautiful scenery on the Yangtze River, but also a historical monument, which has left an indelible impression on the life of the people in Jiangcheng.
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