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Thorn Shi is the chief inspector of the ministry (prefecture), and Taishou is the highest administrator of the prefecture and county.
Assassin History, also known as Assassin Envoy, official position. "Thorn" means to check and inquire about things, that is, the duty of supervision. "History" means "imperial history".
stab", the meaning of checking and asking questions. The system of assassination was further developed in the middle and late Western Han Dynasty, which played a positive role in maintaining imperial power, clarifying the rule of officials, and promoting the formation of the situation of Zhaoxuan Zhongxing. In the first year of Emperor Suihe of the Han Dynasty (8 years ago), the assassin was renamed the state pastor, and his authority was further expanded, and he changed from a supervisor to a local military administrator.
Taishou is the honorific title given to the county shou from the Qin Dynasty to the Han Dynasty. Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty changed his name to Taishou, who was the highest administrator of a county, and in addition to governing the people, advancing the virtuous, adjudicating lawsuits, and prosecuting adultery, he could also appoint and dismiss his own Peng Shi. The lineage remains unchanged through the ages.
During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there were more and more new states. The jurisdiction of the county was reduced, and the county was seized by the state assassin history, and the difference between the state and the county was not large. After that, Taishou was no longer an official name, and was only used as another name for the Assassin or the prefect. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was called the prefect.
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It's not interesting to post an encyclopedia, I'll help the landlord answer questions.
Let's start with the level:
Assassin History: Before the Tang Dynasty, it was equivalent to the provincial governor or secretary of the provincial party committee, and the feudal official, provided that he had real power. Otherwise, he is the chief prosecutor of the provincial procuratorate, who is only in charge of supervision; In the Tang Dynasty, it was equivalent to the mayor of a prefecture-level city, which was a history of more than 280 states in the country, and each state had a history.
After five generations, it is a vacant position, and he only receives a salary and does nothing.
Taishou = Zhizhou = Prefect = Governor = Governor of a prefecture-level city (but the level of Zhizhou is slightly lower than that of a prefect), all of them are in charge of counties, at the level of hundreds of thousands of people. And all three are basically five grades.
Speaking of the era, Taishou (i.e., county guard) was born in the Warring States period, and disappeared with the disappearance of the county in the Tang Dynasty.
If it is the Three Kingdoms period, then the assassin is the feudal official, such as the history of the state assassin, that is, the governor of Shanxi Province and the commander of the provincial military district, and Nanyang Taishou is the mayor of Nanyang.
Of course, the specific situation depends on the situation, like the Han Fu mentioned by the landlord, although it is the history of Jizhou, he may not be able to do Chen Liutai to guard Zhang Miao, because Jizhou is not as many people as Chen Liuyi County.
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The Governor and the Thorn are a level where you can think of them as officials who manage a province area or so. But they have more authority than provincial governors, because they are in charge of everything from the military to family planning. Relatively speaking, what is called a shepherd is harder than that of the assassin Shilai, and the former's authority is greater, which is already similar to the feeling of a local powerful faction, and belongs to the princes who dominate one side.
The history of thorns is relatively light on this aspect. For example, you are the Jingzhou Mu Liu Biao in the Three Kingdoms, and they are basically about to become independent kingdoms.
Taishou basically belongs to the mayor (also the kind that eats and fights).
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The Eastern Han Dynasty official system, the jurisdiction system of the Eastern Han Dynasty inherited the region of the Western Han Dynasty, and was divided into prefectures, counties and counties.
Generally, the governor is called Taishou, and he is in charge of the political and economic power of one side.
The history of the assassin is a supervision official set up in the Western Han Dynasty, and he had no real power at the beginning of his establishment, but only helped ** inspect the petty officials set up by the local government, and with the development of the times, it slowly became the ** who was in charge of one party and held a certain amount of power.
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Taishou and Thorn History,The assassin is a little bigger than the Taishou rank.
Taishou is the honorific title of the county guard during the Warring States period, Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty changed his name to Taishou, the highest administrator of a county, in addition to governing the people, entering the virtuous, deciding lawsuits to imitate Cong, and prosecuting adultery, he can also appoint and dismiss his own Peng history, which has been inherited unchanged in the past dynasties. Thorn history, also known as the assassin envoy, the ancient official name, thorn is the meaning of checking and questioning, that is, the duty of supervision, history is the meaning of imperial history. In the Qin system, each county set up a royal history, and served as a supervisor, called the imperial history of the supervisor (Jian County Imperial History).
According to historical records, the official position of assassination began in the Western Han Dynasty. However, in the Western Han Dynasty, the Thorn Shi was mainly a position to supervise officials such as Taishou, and by the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Thorn Shi gradually became the highest governor of a state. At that time, the territory of the Eastern Han Dynasty was divided into more than 10 states, and a number of counties were set up under the state, and the county shou was also Taishou, and there were several counties under the county.
As a result, a state under the jurisdiction of the Assassin Shi is equivalent to a province now, which can be described as a feudal official, similar to the governor, governor and other official positions during the Qing Dynasty.
State pastor introduced
According to the records of the Book of the Later Han Dynasty and other historical materials, in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, Emperor Ling of the Han Dynasty changed the history of the assassin to the state pastor. In contrast to the Thorn History, the governor is not only the supreme governor of a state, but also holds the military power of the region. The reason for this situation is that the uprisings that occurred in various places in the late Eastern Han Dynasty required the assassin to master a certain amount of military power in order to quell the uprising.
For this reason, the Eastern Han Dynasty Beina Yingting changed the history of the thorn to the state pastor, and gave the state pastor a certain amount of military power. Judging from the actual power and status of the eggplant, the state pastor is higher than the thorn history. However, the existence of the state pastoral system also exacerbated the problem of the division of princes in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, such as Jingzhou Mu Liu Biao, Jizhou Mu Yuan Shao, Yanzhou Mu Cao Cao, Xuzhou Mu Liu Bei, etc., all of which were all princes of one side.
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It should be that the official position of the assassin is greater than that of the Taishou.
For example, in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a history of Jizhou Thorn, Qingzhou Thorn History, Yangzhou Thorn History, and Yizhou Thorn History.
And too shou. There are Runan Taishou, Xuchang Taishou, Puyang Taishou and so on.
Taishou generally manages a county, while the jurisdiction of the Thorn is much larger, and it is a state land. The scope of the state is much larger than that of the county.
Although there are still state pastors, most of them are more than thorny history. However, compared to the Taishou who only managed one county, the Thorn History was still greater than the Taishou.
Personally, I don't know if it's wrong.
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1. The history of the Tang Dynasty is equivalent to the Taishou of other dynasties, the highest administrator of the state, and equivalent to the current secretary of the municipal party committee.
Second, the level. In the Tang Dynasty, Shangzhou Thorn History from the third grade, the subordinate adjutant has 1 person, the regret rock from the fourth grade, the long history of 1 person, from the fifth grade, Sima 1 person, from the fifth grade, 1 person from the record of the military, from the seventh grade, 2 people from the record, from the ninth grade, in addition to the Si Gong, Si Cang, Si Hu, Si Tian, Si Bing, Justice, Si Shi and other seven Cao joined the army 1 person, all from the seventh grade. There are also city orders, cheng, literature, medical doctors, etc.
Zhongzhou Thorn Shi Zheng four products on the blind front sue, Xiazhou Thorn Shi is four products down, and its subordinate adjutant imitates Shangzhou, but not all of them.
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In terms of this score, the authority of the assassin history is different in different periods, mainly in the following three situations-
Emperor. When the thirteen departments (states) of the history of the assassin were placed in the locality, and the county was supervised with "six questions", and the history of the assassin was patrolled all over the state, and there was no fixed place of governance, although the rank was only 600 stones, which was not as good as a county order, but it could supervise the county guard of 2,000 stones, the governor of the country, and the position was inferior and powerful. At this time, the assassin is the highest local supervision official, which is equivalent to the current leader of the inspection team sent by **.
Later, the power of the assassin gradually expanded, and in the Eastern Han Dynasty, it evolved into a feudal official with a fixed administrative office, a large number of subordinate officials, who could handle administrative affairs, and even lead troops.
Although at this time the assassin was still nominally an ombudsman, he was in fact a magistrate.
of the functions of the local administrative divisions.
There is a three-level pattern of "state-county-county". At this time, the assassin was equivalent to adding the position of provincial governor (and even military power) on the basis of the leader of the inspection team
After the Wei and Jin dynasties, the prefectures and counties gradually flooded, and the jurisdiction of the prefectures became smaller and smaller, until Emperor Wen of Sui.
During this period, the county was abolished, the two-level system of prefectures and counties was changed, and the assassin officially became the highest administrator at the state level of the county. At this time, the history of the assassin is equivalent to the current (prefecture-level) municipal party secretary and mayor.
In the Song Dynasty, the history of the assassin became a fictitious title, and the actual administrator of a state was "Quan Zhijun Prefecture Affairs (i.e., Zhizhou)" and "General Judgment".
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In ancient China, both the Assassin and the Taishou were local administrators**, but their official hierarchies were different. The official position of the assassin belongs to the provincial level, while the official position of the Taishou belongs to the county level. Therefore, the assassin is a higher ** than Taishou, and the official position is also greater.
It was an official position established during the Han Dynasty to supervise the political, military, and financial affairs of the entire province, and also had the power to hear criminal cases within the province. In the Tang Dynasty, the assassin was entrusted with important responsibilities such as governor of the locality, governor of the army, and envoy of the festival, and became an important force in the hands of the emperor. More importantly, the emperors of all dynasties regarded the appointment of assassins as an important political resource and an important way to promote and select the best, thus creating a situation of "standing out from the crowd".
The assassin was responsible for managing the government affairs of the entire province, and his status was noble and his power was relatively large.
Taishou is a local administration established during the Han Dynasty, which is mainly responsible for governing the political, military, and economic affairs of a county, and is also responsible for defending the military and maintaining social stability. In the Tang Dynasty, the duties of the taishou were refined and strengthened, and became an important means for the emperor to manage the place. Taishou's status is higher than that of the state and county, but compared with the history of the state and provincial level, the official rank, power and status are lower.
In short, although both Thorn Shi and Taishou are local administrations, the official position of Thorn Shi belongs to the provincial level, which is more advanced, more powerful, and more honorable. And Taishou is a county-level **, compared to the link department of the only knowledge gate**, the status is higher, and the power is also greater, but compared to the assassin history**, it is still at a lower level.
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The official position of the assassin is greater than that of the Taishou. According to historical records, the official position of assassination began in the Western Han Dynasty. During the Duan Wang period of the Western Han Dynasty, the assassin was mainly a position of supervising officials such as Taishou.
By the Eastern Han Dynasty, Thorn Shi gradually became the supreme governor of a state. As a result, a state under the jurisdiction of the Assassin History, which is equivalent to a province now, can be described as a feudal official, similar to the governor, governor and other official positions during the Qing Dynasty.
The Western Han Dynasty (202 B.C. - 8 A.D.) was a unified dynasty in Chinese history, with a total of 12 emperors and 210 years of reign, also known as the former Han Dynasty. At the end of Qin, the world rose up, after the dispute between Chu and Han, Liu Bang defeated Xiang Yu, in 202 BC Liu Bang was called the emperor in Shandong Dingtao, the country held the leather boy Han, the capital Luoyang, and the capital was Chang'an three months later. The Western Han Dynasty inherited the Qin system in many systems, and in the early Han Dynasty, the national policy of lightly repaying and recuperating was implemented, and the social economy recovered rapidly.
After Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty succeeded to the throne, he implemented the Tui En Order, respected Confucianism, and strengthened the centralization of power. Expand to Korea, Vietnam in the south, Lingling in the west, and Yinshan in the north, laying the basic territory of the Han Dynasty; Zhang Qian was sent as an envoy to the Western Regions to communicate the contacts between the Central Plains and the countries in the Western Regions.
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Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was established in the fifth year of Yuanfeng (106 BC). stab", the meaning of checking and asking questions. It was originally the honorific title of the county guard during the Warring States period. During the reign of Emperor Jing of the Western Han Dynasty, the county guard was renamed Taishou and was the highest administrator of a county. The past generations have not changed.
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At this time, he is a supervision officer, and his official character is small, but the local government wants to give face, and he can't afford to offend; Too punctual magistrate.
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