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Guangxi Literature, 2015.03.
Abstract] William Faulkner (September 25, 1897 - July 6, 1962), one of the most influential writers in the history of American literature, in his more than 40 years of creative career, he wrote 19 novels**, 125 short stories**, 20 film scripts, 1 drama first play, the Yoknapatawpha series is one of the representatives. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1949.
Representative works include: "Noise and Turmoil", "When I am Dying", "A Rose for Emily".
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"The Noise and the Tumult" is Faulkner's most representative work. It is also his favorite work, and the title of the book comes from a line in Shakespeare's famous work "Macbeth": "Life is like an idiot's dream, full of noise and turmoil".
Therefore, the whole book is permeated with a pessimistic mood in the first place. ** Through the life of the Compson family, it reflects the changing history of the American South, where old values are being discarded, new bourgeois values are accepted and established, and outright selfishness and money worship are celebrated. The four children have very different personalities, but their lives end tragically.
It is through this story that the author embodies the inevitable collapse of the Southern plantation economy and his powerful critique of capitalist value standards; ** Dilsey, the maid in Zhongzhao, is the only highlight in the book, she has not enjoyed any joy in life, but she lives with strength and helps others to survive; This image symbolizes that only those who live tenaciously can attain the ultimate happiness.
The artistic techniques of the works are diverse, showing the originality of the author. The ingenious use of stream-of-consciousness techniques, multi-angle methods, and the comprehensive use of artistic techniques such as "mythological mode" make the connotation of the work continue to be expanded, from the fate of one family to the fate of the whole human race, so it has a very profound meaning.
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William Faulkner (1897-1962) was an American realist writer. A descendant of the southern estate owners of the United States, he was born into a family of landlords who served Sun. He was interested in literature at a young age, and in 1925 he published his first novel, The Soldier's Remuneration.
In 1927, he published the second ** "Mosquito Swarm", and later created a series of ** based on the hometown of Tansen in the south. Become a well-known "vernacular" writer. At the peak of creation (1929-1936).
He has successively written a series of excellent ** such as "Noise and Commotion", "On the Occasion of My Dying", "August You", etc., which have established an unshakable position in the world of Zhangze. It also won him the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1950. Faulkner is considered a "classic writer of the modern age" in the Western literary world.
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Faulkner won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1949 and is the most reviewed and studied writer in the United States. He won the National Book Award in 1951 and the Pulitzer Prize twice in the year. Since then, he has been sent abroad to engage in the exchange of knowledge and knowledge.
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