What is more in Lake Malawi in Africa than any other lake in the world?

A lake refers to a basin of a lake and the body of water it hosts. At present, there are 2.7 million square kilometers of lakes in the world, accounting for land area, which is an important part of the world's water resources and a tourism resource that is increasingly valued.

Everyone knows that the largest lake in the world is the Caspian Sea, so which is the deepest lake in the world? Let me introduce you to Lake Malawi, the third largest lake in Africa among the ten deepest lakes in the world, formerly known as Lake Niasa.

Lake Malawi. Located in the southernmost part of the Great Rift Valley in Africa, Lake Malawi between Malawi, Mozambique and Tanzania, formerly known as Lake Niasa, is the third largest lake in Africa, with an area of 30,800 square kilometers, 560 kilometers long from north to south, 24-80 kilometers wide from east to west, with an average water depth of 273 meters, the deepest point at the northern end of 706 meters, and the lake surface is 472 meters above sea level.

Most of the waters of the Malawi Lake District are located within the Republic of Malawi, with only a small portion of the eastern and northern parts belonging to Tanzania and Mozambique. Along the lake there are Karonga, Nkatabe, Nkotakota and Chipoca, and other lake ports, the east of the lake is Livingston Mountain, and the west is Vipia Mountain, and the verdant and upright peaks stand relatively high on both sides of the narrow lake, forming two barriers, and the scenery is extremely spectacular.

Lake Malawi is not only beautiful, but also a variety of beautiful scenery, some places are surrounded by high cliffs, waves crashing on the shore, and some places are grassland babbling, especially in the northern lake area, known as the most magnificent lake and mountain scenery in Central and South Africa. In 1984, Lake Malawi National Park was declared a UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site.

Because the entire lake area is located in the rift valley area, the green mountains and green waters, the clouds and fog are swirling, like a fairyland floating in the air. Go deep into the lake area, look up at the cliffs and dangerous peaks, the waterfalls rush, and the silver lines flying; Looking at the waters of the lake bay, the microwave waves are boundless. Coupled with the warm climate, abundant water, fertile land and lush flowers and plants, the Lake District has always been a tourist attraction in Africa, and in 1984, the Lake Malawi National Park was listed as a "World Natural Heritage" by UNESCO.

Lake Malawi is also known for its abundance of fish, and biologists call it the world's best place to study vertebrates. Among the many fish species in Lake Malawi, the cichlid is the most popular one that has both economic and research value and appreciation value.

As we all know, the earth is round, and the distribution of sea and land on the whole earth is about three or seven minutes, and seven out of ten of the sea smiles let the ocean surround the land, and there are very large lakes in the middle of the land because of the movement of the earth's crust. Lakes are not like oceans, but are divided into freshwater lakes and saltwater lakes. There are many freshwater lakes scattered around the world, so let's take a look at the different urban cultures in different regions.

Victoriaianyanza is located in the East African highlands, mostly in Tanzania and Uganda, and a small part in Kenya. Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa, the second largest freshwater lake in the world (after Lake Superior in the Great Lakes of North America), and the main reservoir of the Nile.

Located in central and eastern Africa, on the East African plateau, most of the lake is in Tanzania and Uganda, and is the boundary lake between Uganda, Tanzania and Kenya. It is recognized by many as the most beautiful place in the world and is the largest freshwater lake in Africa.

The lake area is an irregular quadrilateral, the longest is 337 kilometers from north to south, the widest is 240 kilometers from east to west, the shoreline is more than 3,220 kilometers long, the altitude is 1,134 meters, the average water depth is 40 meters, and the maximum known depth is 82 meters.

With the exception of the western shore, the shoreline of the lake is tortuous and curved. The lake is located in a shallow depression on the Great Plateau** between the East and West Rift Valleys, with an altitude of 1,134 m (3,720 ft) and a known maximum depth of 82 m (270 ft). The lake is home to many islands and reefs, usually just below the clear water.

Lake Victoria is rich in aquatic products, with more than 200 species of fish, is the largest freshwater fish production area in Africa, with an annual catch of about 120,000 tons, the lake is rich in sea bass and tilapia, especially the African crucian carp, many fishing villages are distributed around the lake, cotton, rice, sugar cane, coffee and bananas are widely cultivated. With an area of 238,900 km2 (92,240 sq mi), the lake basin is one of the most densely populated areas in Africa. In 1954, the Owen Falls Dam was built, which gradually raised the water level of the lake, provided a lot of electricity, and made the lake a large reservoir.

Lake Malawi is located in the Great Rift Valley and was formed by the collapse of a fault.

Lake Malawi was formed by the collapse of a fault and was formerly known as Lake Niasa.

Lake Malawi is also known as Lake Nyasa. It is the southernmost and third largest lake in the Great Rift Valley of East Africa. It is 584 kilometers (363 miles) long from north to south, 16,80 kilometers (1,050 miles) wide, and covers an area of 29,604 square kilometers (11,430 square miles).

The lake is 472 meters (1,550 feet) above sea level and reaches its deepest point of 704 meters (2,310 feet) near the northern end. The northern end is flanked by the wooded Livingstone Mountains, the Nyika Plateau, and the steep slopes of the Viapa Highlands.

Lake Malawi, like the Great Rift Valley, was formed by a strong crustal fracture movement, the crust in this area is in a period of great movement, the whole area is uplifted, and the mantle material below the crust rises and diverts, generating a huge tension, and it is under the action of this tension that the crust undergoes a large fracture, thus forming a rift valley. Lakes are formed at deep rift valleys, and this type of lake is generally deeper.

Fault lakes, lakes formed by the collapse of faults and the accumulation of stagnant water, are a type of tectonic lake. For example, Dianchi Lake in Kunming, Yunnan Province, Qionghai Lake in Sichuan, Qinghai Lake in Qinghai, Hulun Lake in Inner Mongolia, Yangzonghai Lake in Kunming, Fuxian Lake, Qilu Lake in Kunming, Daihai Lake in Inner Mongolia and other lakes in the Great Fault Zone of East Africa are all fault lakes.

Formed by the collapse of a fault, Lake Malawi was formerly known as Lake Nyasa, ** in the Bantu language, meaning large water or lake, and was changed to its current name in 1965. "Malawi" means flame in the local Nyanga language, which originally referred to the golden sun shining on the surface of the lake, and the lake was flooded with a dazzling flame-like light, which was used as the name of the country and the lake, which means that there is a flaming lake in the beautiful and rich land.

The largest lake in Africa is Lake Victoria, so it is correct and does not fit the topic;

The deepest lake in Africa is Lake Tanganyika, and the deepest lake in the world is Lake Baikal, so it is wrong and in line with the topic;

Africa has the Congo Basin, the world's largest blighted basin, so C is correct and does not fit the topic;

The largest peninsula in Africa is the Somali Peninsula, so d is correct and does not fit the topic Therefore, b

Lake Victoria is located in the East African highlands, mostly in Tanzania and Uganda, and a small part belongs to Kenya British explorer John ? Hanning? When Speke and Grant went here to investigate the source of the Nile, they named the lake after Queen Victoria of England The lake is located between the Great Rift Valley and its western branch, in the northern part of the shallow and wide basin between the rift valleys, and the lake basin is formed due to ground depressions, so the origin of Lake Victoria is completely different from other large lakes on the East African plateau The lake covers an area of 69,400 square kilometers, is the largest lake in Africa, and ranks second in the world after Lake Superior in North America among the world's freshwater lakes

Therefore, d