In what dynasty was blue and white porcelain created, the history and craftsmanship of blue and whit

Blue and white porcelain (porcelain variety).

Blue and white porcelain, also known as blue and white porcelain on white ground, is often referred to as blue and white, and is a treasure of the Han ceramic firing process. It is one of the mainstream varieties of Chinese porcelain, which belongs to underglaze colored porcelain. Blue and white porcelain is made of cobalt ore containing cobalt oxide as raw material, depicting ornamentation on the ceramic body, and then covering with a layer of transparent glaze, which is fired at one time by a high-temperature reduction flame.

The cobalt material is blue after firing, and has the characteristics of strong tinting strength, bright color, high firing rate and stable color. The original blue and white porcelain has been seen in the Tang and Song dynasties, and the mature blue and white porcelain appeared in the Hutian kiln in Jingdezhen in the Yuan Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty, blue and white became the mainstream of porcelain.

During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, it reached its peak. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, it also created and burned blue and white five-colored, peacock green glazed blue and white, bean green glazed blue and white, blue and white red color, yellow ground blue and white, brother glaze blue and white and other derivative varieties.

Created in the Yuan Dynasty... Yuan Qinghua has heard of it.

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According to the archaeological data of Jingdezhen, the Yuan blue and white flowers were burned in the middle and late Yuan Dynasty.

Blue and white is the use of natural cobalt material on the white clay for painting decoration, and then covered with transparent glaze, and then fired at a high temperature of 1300 degrees Celsius, so that the pigment fully penetrates into the glaze, showing a verdant blue pattern, which looks beautiful and beautiful, clear and elegant. Blue and white is the most national porcelain decoration in China, a kind of underglaze colored porcelain, and one of the earliest methods of Chinese ceramic decoration.

The blue and white porcelain of the Tang Dynasty was in the promiscuous period of blue and white porcelain. The specimens that can be seen in 2012 include more than 20 pieces of blue and white porcelain fragments unearthed in Yangzhou from the 70s to 80s of the 20th century; a blue and white striped replica from the collection of the Fung Ping Shan Museum in Hong Kong; a floral bowl from the Boston Museum's collection; A fish algae jar from the collection of the Copenhagen Museum in Denmark.

Blue and white porcelain dismantling

Blue and white porcelain belongs to underglaze colored porcelain. It is mainly made of cobalt ore containing cobalt oxide as raw material, decorated on the pottery embryo, covered with a layer of transparent glaze, and then fired at one time. After firing, it is blue, and it has a series of remarkable characteristics such as bright color, stable color, and high rate of burning fingers, so it quickly spread.

Qingwei Luhua porcelain was founded in the Tang Dynasty, and the blue and white porcelain fired in the Hutian kiln in Jingdezhen in the Yuan Dynasty has seen that the blue and white porcelain is very mature. The blue and white porcelain of the Ming Dynasty has had a very prominent development, and the real peak is in the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. At that time, the colorful blue and white produced by the official kiln was famous all over the world, and it still attracts people's attention today.