Should the ink be mixed with water, and can the ink be added with some salt water?

Ink is divided into solid block ink and liquid ink, and block ink is ground and melted in an inkstone with water when used.

When making ink, water should be added to adjust the concentration and blackness.

When using, different amounts of water can also be added according to the needs to achieve a certain effect.

Usually called ink, refers to black liquid or solid, Chinese seem to have a preference for black, two thousand years of calligraphy and painting art not to mention, more than 4,000 years ago pottery, in addition to the painted pottery ink color, there are also Oriental unique black pottery is used. Yin Shang divination, on the oracle bones first carved the symbol with ink, Zhou and Qin documents, with a pen written on bamboo slips, wooden slips, and silk is also ink, however, these, the ink used in the Middle Ages, and the Eastern Han Dynasty after the use of ink, some of the natural ore of graphite, some may also be charcoal fired into charcoal black ink.

Main raw materials: The main raw materials of ink are charcoal smoke, rubber, additives and solutions, etc., which are generally processed by machinery. There are many types of charcoal smoke, including various minerals, plants and animal raw materials through combustion or thermal decomposition.

In addition to animal glue, vegetable glue (gum arabic) or various synthetic rubbers such as acrylic gum and polyol resin are used. Additives include various stabilizers, penetrants, wetting agents, preservatives, fragrances and so on.

1. Traditional ink-making method:

For ordinary ink, the pine trees are first drained to remove the gum fragrance, and then the wood is cut. Where there is a hair of rosin that is not cleaned, its smoke and ink have the disease of knotting and insoluble. Where the pine tree flows out of incense, the wood root chisels a small hole, and the lamp burns slowly, then the whole body will be warmed and poured out."

Where pine smoke is burned, the pine is cut into sizes. Ju contempt for the round object, such as the boat in the canopy type, successively more than a thousand zhang, inside and outside and the interface, are all finished with paper and mat paste, the interval of several sections, small holes out of smoke. Under it, the soil is covered and bricks are laid, and the road is first smoked.

Burn wages for a few days, rest the cold, and sweep in the middle. Whoever burns pine smoke, sets fire to smoke, and starts from the beginning to the end. The one and two sections of the tail are clear smoke, and the good ink is taken as the material.

The middle section is mixed smoke, and it is taken as the ink. If it is close to the first and second sections, it is only scraped as cigarettes, and the goods are sold and printed, and the calligrapher still uses it carefully. The rest are for the lacquer workers, and the chalk workers are painted with Xuan (black).

Second, the modern ink-making method:

The modern ink-making method is similar to the traditional ink-making method since the Ming and Qing dynasties, but the tobacco and medicinal materials used are not as exquisite as the Ming and Qing dynasties, so the quality of the ink is not as good as the ancient ink, in order to cater to the purchasing power of the public, take more raw materials that are easy to buy on the market, stir and pound them with machinery. Commonly used cigarettes, the industrial oil smoke burned from heavy oil after refining petroleum is the most, and the vegetable oil used for lamp smoke is mixed with mineral oil smoke according to the category grade. The glue is mostly mixed with bovine glue, fish glue, gum arabic, or chemically synthesized plastic, acrylic glue, etc.

Additives are generally added camphor, borneol, preservatives, antifungal agents, chemical fragrances, synthetic fragrances, etc. In addition, the so-called "green ink", the ink color shows cyan, which is the addition of cyan pigment, and the so-called "tea ink", the ink shows brown luster, which is caused by the addition of brown stone pigment.

If you are writing calligraphy, you don't need it, but you need a brush dipped in water, and if it's a Chinese painting, you need to adjust the ink.

What does ink add salt water to? At present, the ingredients of bottled ink are already prepared (the ink is mainly made of charcoal smoke, rubber, additives and solutions. The rubber can also be made of acrylic rubber, polyol resin, etc.

Additives include various stabilizers, penetrants, preservatives, wetting agents, aromatics, etc. There is no problem of corruption, and there is no point in adding salt water.

If salt water is added to the ink, it will cause the ink to color, and the writing will be very unsmooth and unsmooth. Because the brine forms an electrolyte solution, which breaks the ionization equilibrium of the ink suspension, it will condense into a clump, and the particle size will increase and it will precipitate.

Ink is a professional material used to write words or paint, so in order to ensure that it can be more ideal and better preservation, it is generally not recommended to add salt water to it, which does not meet the requirements of quality, nor does it meet the scientific and hygienic writing effect, so it is not recommended to do so.

It's better not to! Generally, the factory is adjusted concentration!

Add alum water to the ink without soaking the ink, or use thicker ink to write, generally choose rice paper when you can choose the alum cover dyed, such rice paper is not easy to leak ink.

When using ink, it is necessary to control the concentration of ink, the concentration of ink can reduce the degree of ink leakage, pour the ink into the inkstone, grind it with ink, and immediately appear to return to indicate that the ink is too light, too thick and sluggish pen, the ink does not enter the paper, and it is more difficult to write.

Dipping ink is also skillful, dipping ink to eat the pen head completely, and then remove the excess ink, always keep the pen head such as a cone, the pen belly can not contain too much ink bulging, if the ink is too much, the pen is weak and weak, it is easy to leak after the pen.

Writing to maintain a uniform speed of the pen, the speed of the pen to be uniform, the traces of ink are uniform, the texture of the dot painting is strong, can not move the pen at a uniform speed, the traces of the ink is uneven, the quality of the dot painting is no strength.

Just if you want not to wet the ink, you just need to change the mature Xuan, but the cooked rice paper is not suitable for writing regular script, and the beginner practice is generally to choose the half-cooked Xuan practice.

Different fonts have different paper standards, writing seal script and official script, using half-cooked rice paper or artificial raw edge paper, cursive and line calligraphy, using high-quality raw rice paper, when writing regular script, it is appropriate to use cooked rice paper.

Water and animal bile. Using an ink oblique brush with water and bile will not only write more smoothly, but also make the handwriting black and shiny, so that the ink is not easy to stink, and the written calligraphy will not be eaten by insects. In Chinese art, both Chinese painting and calligraphy attach great importance to the mastery of ink.

Common ink techniques in calligraphy are as follows:

Thick ink: The creation of calligraphy is generally dominated by thick ink, because the contrast between thick ink and paper is large, and in the eyes of calligraphers, thick ink is the most spiritual, especially the creation of regular calligraphy. Such as seal script, official script, regular script, it seems that only with thick ink can show its strength and spirit.

Judging from the calligraphy works, there are indeed the vast majority of works written with thick ink, such as Su Dongpo of the Song Dynasty and Liu Yong of the Qing Dynasty, who are masters of thick ink.

Burnt ink: Burnt ink refers to the ink in the dot painting is not only heavy, but also very little water, like a dry brush, generally not used in a large number of calligraphy works, this is a special method, used well, sometimes there is the finishing touch, if there is a change in shade, the effect is better.

Dry ink: refers to the point painting contains less water, but is wetter than burnt black, especially in the line of cursive, can always appear flying white, enhance the calligraphy ink level, expressive, such as Song Mi Fu "Hongxian Poems", "Shu Su Ti", Huang Tingjian cursive, have a very good dry ink method, according to legend, the Eastern Han Dynasty Cai Yong is good at flying white books, if so, it seems that also to dry ink for it.

Normally, the ink we buy from the market is rarely just right, and the proportion of water causes the intensity of the ink, so how to adjust the moisture of the ink to facilitate your own use?

Turn on step-by-step reading mode.

Tool Material: Ink Water.

1. What should I do if there is too much ink moisture?

The first method is to pour the ink into an open container and let it naturally evaporate some of the water. (The ink should not be left in the sun, otherwise the ink will clump, and the ink should be kept in a dark and dry place).

2. How to mediate if the ink is too thick?

The first method: if the poured ink is a little dry, it will become thicker, and we can add some new ink. It should be noted that when adding ink, the same brand of ink should be used, and if it is mixed with other brands of ink, it may clump.

The second method: water can also be added. But when adding water, you must control the flow of water, add drop by drop, sometimes one or two drops of water will affect a lot, so add water very carefully. (If you have the conditions, you can buy a water bowl, which is very useful).

The ink is easy to use, the sales volume is large, generally made of carbon black and bone glue, its color quality is composed of carbon, the ink used for writing and painting is relatively stable, not affected by air and acid and alkali, calligraphy and painting can be preserved for a long time. According to the different raw materials used, there are bone glue ink, gum ink, casein ink and other varieties, and their properties are also different.

1. The bone glue ink is stable and will condense when frozen, but it can still be used after it is melted with warm water, and the bone glue raw materials are also easier to obtain, and the manufacturing process is simpler, and the disadvantage is that it is easy to freeze below 0 degrees.

2. The tree ink is fluent, easy to dry, good gloss, high stability, the weakness is that the production process is more complicated, the water resistance of the ink is poor, and the ink is not resistant to severe cold.

3. Casein ink has strong water resistance, and can be written on oily paper, but the main weakness is that the stability is not easy to grasp and is not resistant to severe cold. In addition, Tianjin Ink Factory draws on the production method of ancient ink to make grinding fineness, ink depth, sol viscosity, mixing degree of glue and carbon black, ink flavor and anti-corrosion performance. The formula for making ink can be taken:

1) 16 parts of bituminous coal powder, 5 parts of bovine glue and 5 parts of water; Or, (2) 200 parts of bituminous coal powder, 32 parts gum arabic, 60 parts water. If you want the product to be fragrant and pleasant, you can add an appropriate amount of borneol, musk, etc., grind it into a fine powder before blending the raw materials, and exchange the amount of water for some alcohol when the raw materials are mixed into a puree. When making ink, generally only need to dissolve bovine gum arabic gum in water (it can be heated and stirred), and then mix it with bituminous coal powder to form a plastic slurry, and then mold it into a block.

After drying, it is the finished product.

Do bottled ink need to be mixed with water? This is a question for many artists and culture lovers. We know that ink is one of the important materials used for writing, painting and printing. For bottled ink, its water content ratio directly affects its ink effect and service life.

First of all, it depends on the quality and use of the ink. If it is a high-quality Brother Calling bottled ink, it has been blended and processed, so it does not need to be mixed with water, and can be used directly. But for some cheap inks, it may be too thick, and you need to add a certain amount of water to make it smooth.

Secondly, consider the user's personal preferences and habits. Some painters and calligraphy enthusiasts like to add the right amount of water to the ink in order to adjust its concentration and consistency. Doing so not only allows the ink to flow out more smoothly, but also makes its colors more natural and soft, which is more in line with the requirements of its creation.

In conclusion, whether bottled ink needs to be mixed with water or not should be decided according to each person's needs and the quality of the material. Before using it, it's best to try and blend it to get the best ink results. Through rational use and preservation, whether it is mixed with water or not, it can add infinite inspiration and imagination to our artistic creation.

You can add water to the juice of the gold and ink silver book, but it is not recommended to add it. It is not recommended to add water to the general gold ink during use, because the gold ink is not as thick and light as the ink commonly used, and it needs to be maintained to a certain concentration, so that the words written can be brilliant. If water is added, the ink will become lighter, and the writing effect of this wax will be poor.

Commonly referred to as ink, the sharp macro refers to a black liquid or solid. The main components of ink are bone glue and carbon black. Generally, ink contaminates the fabric, which is attached to the surface of the fabric, and is easily soluble in water, and can be removed with water starch slurry.

Ink is important, qualitative, and tangible. The fluidity, swariness, evenness, and freshness of the ink can affect the user's mood on the spot, as well as the quality and long-term preservation of calligraphy and painting cultural relics.

The main raw materials used in ink are roughly divided into black smoke, rubber, spices, and preservatives, which are made by mechanical dispersion, uniformity, and mixing. The equipment used to produce the ink is relatively simple.