What causes stammering? Or where is the obstacle?

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Stuttering refers to the repetition of words or the interruption of words and phrases when speaking. It is a habitual language defect, commonly known as stammering. Many people think that stuttering can be achieved with corrective devices or stuttering medications, but this is not the case.

Stuttering is not a simple language disorder, it is a complex dysfunction of the physical and psychological aspects. Psychologically, we can say that stuttering is largely caused by the stutterer's desire to avoid stuttering at all costs. In other words, it's an incredible joke that stutterers play on themselves.

The next thing that happens is that when you speak, you want to speak very, very fluently, so much so that you try to make yourself perfect in your words. Your stress grows, and your problems get worse. Unfortunately, the mechanics of language are in a delicate balance, and the more you try not to stutter, the more you stutter unintentionally.

The most effective stuttering correction is 139 at the beginning, 115 in the middle, and 195 in the mantissa gwz

Say a lot of tongue twisters! Get on the podium! Exercise your self-confidence!! It's mine.

Hope we can be friends! Thank you

Most of them are caused by psychological factors.

If you watch too much TV, your mind will also have an impact on your speech.

Obvious nervousness ......Read ...... to the newspaper every morningBe cheerful ......Don't be afraid of people laughing at ......

The cause of stuttering is a complex and multifaceted problem, and it is a speech disorder that cannot be explained by a single approach or doctrine. There are three different schools of thought on how stuttering develops, including the psychological aspects of the individual and the interaction between the individual and society, and the neurophysiological aspects.

and the psychology of language. Stuttering behaviour is not static, but is characterized by variability, i.e., stuttering behaviour that varies with the location and time of the communication environment. Designing an effective program for a stuttering patient often relies on a proper diagnosis and assessment of the individual problem.

My mom said that I also stuttered when I was a child, but after hard work, now I speak very fluently, as long as I work hard, there is nothing I can't do!!

What causes stammering.

1. Causes of stuttering.

1. Genetic factors. Studies have shown that patients who stutter are generally caused by genetic factors, but the specific mode of inheritance has not yet been determined.

2. Abnormal development of language nerve center or neurophysiological abnormality. In this group of preschoolers, the incidence of children in boys is twice as high as that of girls, and the proportion of girls with stuttering is higher than that of boys.

3. Psychological factors. Due to mental factors such as nervousness and anxiety, normal people sometimes have sudden stuttering.

4. Infection of physiological diseases. Stuttering can also occur after a child's brain infection, head injury, or contagious diseases such as whooping cough and flu.

2. Clinical manifestations of stuttering patients.

1. Normal people's language expression is fluent and rhythmic, but the language expression of a stammering person is a situation with too much repetition and prolonged tone.

2. Stuttering is also accompanied by some symptoms, such as blinking, stomping, facial or head twitching, finger biting and other additional behaviors.

3. People who stutter will have social phobia, they are afraid of speaking and communicating, afraid of appearing in groups, and cannot communicate normally with strangers. They may even refuse to make direct eye contact and verbal communication with strangers, which can make them feel less confident and speak less often.

4. People who stutter will have behaviors that avoid the hustle and bustle and like silence, and some patients also want to change the symptoms of stuttering. However, the ability to act to change is too poor, and it is easy to be frustrated and unable to persevere.

Stuttering is mainly manifested as incoherent speech, pauses, involuntary repetition of certain sentences, prolonged speech, stuttering is stuttering, is a vocal disorder, which may be related to psychological factors, genetics, excessive tension, language, neurological dysplasia, and brain diseases. Mental tension, anxiety, excessive attention to language expression leads to stuttering, abnormal brain development, poor connection between the left brain language center, cerebral cortex and speaking ability, may lead to stuttering symptoms, children have strong imitation ability, if there are more people who are exposed to stuttering in the process of learning language, they may also imitate, and stuttering habits can be formed for a long time. Patients with stuttering should remove the triggers, avoid excessive tension, do not be too anxious when speaking, slow down the speed of speech, go to the hospital for language function training, and can also cooperate with acupuncture, etc.

1: Congenital factors, this part of the people seem to be unable to speak smoothly because of some organ reasons. You can feel that he can't control the pace of his speech, he doesn't breathe when he should have paused, he gets sluggish when he receives the next sentence, he is forced to breathe, and it sounds like an article is full of wrong punctuation.

However, the frequency of eating by this part of the population is not large, and it is within the range of acceptance. One of my classmates is like this, and it doesn't seem to be relieved now.

2: Environmental factors, I myself belong to this kind of factor. Due to the sudden change in the environment in which I grew up and my poor adaptability, it led to a serious psychological inferiority.

I was nervous when I spoke, eager to express my opinion, incoherent, afraid to look directly into the other person's eyes, and for a while even deliberately aggravated my stutter to avoid communicating with others. Alas, what a difficult time to think about it now! Fortunately, a group of friends around me didn't mind my shortcomings at all, so I got through that time.

When I become an adult, I have a stable income, my sense of security is gradually increasing, and my inner strength is still quite strong, so I don't stutter when I talk slowly. Now it's just a rare case of stuttering.

As for what causes stammering, many stuttering friends have this problem. In fact, the main reasons for stuttering are the following factors:

Mental factors

Stuttering in children often occurs after acute or protracted trauma, leading to many theories suggesting that psychiatric factors may be an important cause of stuttering. Some children are severely punished or reprimanded by their parents, teachers or some people around them, and their spirits are suddenly and severely damaged, and stuttering is caused by this fear or shock. Nervousness, anxiety, etc. can also lead to stuttering.

Genetic factors

The familial incidence of stuttering patients can reach 36% to 55%, so some people think that it is related to genetic factors, and it may be a single gene. Some people have found that there is a family history of stuttering in children, and the main external reasons are the poor environment for learning the language, such as parental stuttering, or the parents' oral language is fast and slurred, and children are not easy to imitate.

Physical factors

Congenital dysplasia also causes stuttering. For example, the mother suffers from pre-eclampsia during the fetal period, hemorrhage or medical disease, or during the development of certain infectious diseases that weaken the nervous system function, and the speech function is affected and stuttering.

The imitation factor

Mimic other stuttering patients. For example, when I was a child, I heard other stuttering patients talk and thought it was funny, so I imitated it, and as a result, I developed a habit and became like that.

It also includes paradoxical hesitation or pause before speech (called "stopper" by stutterers) and prolongation of certain sounds (usually vowels).

1. Congenital stammering, 2. Acquired psychological factors (including low self-esteem, nervousness, timidity, etc.).

Nervousness may be congenital, or it may be caused by something that happens later.

It's not stammering, it's being too nervous, it's the reason why the personality is too introverted. Stuttering is a disease, but you can speak normally.

Hello, stuttering patients do not stutter all day long, but come and go, sometimes light and sometimes severe, depending on the speaking environment. A person is self-verbal and in a good mood, and does not stutter or rarely stutters. When I want to speak well when I am critical, I have a lot of difficulty in speaking, so I am frustrated again and again, and I gradually develop a psychological awareness such as fear and fear of stuttering.

Coupled with the idea of being embarrassed by the love of face, it fell into the painful abyss of stuttering and could not extricate itself.

Stuttering is a long-term development of wrong language habits, which can be recovered through professional language correction.

Stuttering is a colloquial term, a dialect used by ordinary people in interpersonal interactions, and the written language is stuttering (so stuttering is used below).

1. Performance characteristics:

1) Refractory (2) Repetitive (3) Moderately resistive.

2. Causes: 1) Physiological reasons. Some people think that stuttering is related to genetics or some kind of brain dysfunction.

2) Psychological causes. Such as nervousness, anxiety, stress. Mental factors are the main cause of stuttering.

3) There is a deficit in the neurological function of the whole language. That is, the nervous system disorders that are closely related to pronunciation, language comprehension, and even reading and writing.