What are the precautions for the design and decoration details for the elderly

The platform believes that it is enough to design and decorate for the elderly, and remember the key point of "simplifying the circulation line and rational layout".

The hallway, hallway, living room, bedroom, toilet, bathroom, dining room, dressing room, dressing room, etc. are arranged on the same floor as much as possible, so as to make the daily activities of the elders the simplest, so as not to climb up and down, which will increase the risk of accidents.

In principle, the indoor and outdoor ground should be at the same level to ensure the barrier-free connection between indoor and outdoor, and the steps should be canceled and slopes should be set up where the height difference occurs, so as to ensure the safety of the elders and the unimpeded flow of emergency rescue personnel.

Rational layout and reasonable allocation of use space. The bedroom is as close as possible to the bathroom, powder room, living room, living room, dining room. If there are two or more toilets, bathrooms, powder rooms, and changing rooms, at least one of them should be reserved for the elderly.

That is, the circulation line formed between the various spaces in the house can be reciprocated.

The number and position of openings between each room are cleverly adjusted to form a rich "swimming line", which is conducive to ventilation and lighting; Shorten the traffic distance, strengthen the visual connection, promote sound communication, understand the needs of the elders in a timely manner, and reduce the probability of accidents for the elderly; It is also convenient for emergency rescue after an accident.

In general, depending on the health status of the elderly, self-care, help, and care. Therefore, at the beginning of the design, it should be evaluated according to the health status and travel convenience index of the elderly at home, including mobile route planning, spatial layout and material selection. According to the actual situation and needs to be considered, ensure that the overall design is in line with reality and meets the needs of use.

The age-appropriate design should ensure the following.

Ensure safety and ensure the safety of the overall material selection. The choice of furniture should avoid sharp designs, and the edges and corners should be mainly sanded or rounded. At the same time, try to avoid the indoor height difference design, especially when laying tiles and wooden floors, avoid too many space obstacles, pay attention to the anti-slip and waterproof performance of the material, and avoid possible safety hazards from the source.

To ensure warmth, older people are afraid of cold and pleasant sunlight. When choosing a bedroom, it is usually south-facing, which allows for more natural light and ensures the warmth of the room. At the same time, in the choice of flooring, mainly wooden flooring, it is more comfortable and warmer than ceramic tiles in terms of color and foot feel.

If you can install underfloor heating, install underfloor heating and install a bath bomb or heater in the bathroom to ensure that the overall temperature inside is comfortable and warm.

In addition, considering that the need for light in the elderly is higher than that of the young, in order to avoid the use of direct light sources in the design, it is necessary to increase the illumination of the room and reduce the reflection of the ground. LED ceiling lamps with a large lighting range are suitable for bedroom lamps and table lamps can be placed at the head of the bed. When reading, you can choose a brightness of 600 150lx.

Or depending on the eyesight of the elderly in the family. If their eyesight is similar to ours, then it is not necessary. If we think that normal light is dark, they will choose a brighter one.

If conditions permit, the width and depth of the bedroom for the elderly should be increased appropriately. In general, the width of the face should be kept at least 360 cm; The depth dimension should be determined based on the number of users. The depth of single use is not less than 360 cm, and the depth of double use is greater than 420 cm.

The shape design of the bedroom should be as square as possible, and avoid irregular corners, curved walls, sloping walls and other designs. The choice and placement of beds and wardrobes should avoid sharp table corners to avoid bruising when it is difficult to move. Handrails should be added to furniture and walls to facilitate the use of fulcrums for the elderly.

In terms of decoration, first of all, we should focus on comfort, it is very important to give the elderly a safe and comfortable environment, choose some warm colors in the color, give people a comfortable feeling, furniture should also pay attention to its practicality, and the design of the floor should also choose some with non-slip, and the problem of getting out of bed at night should be taken into account, and it is necessary to be some desk lamps, or voice-controlled.

For the elderly at home, we must consider the shape of the coffee table when decorating, choose some round coffee tables as much as possible, and also pay attention to the width of the bathroom entrance, but also make the light conditions of the room sufficient, design some floor lamps as much as possible, and choose non-slip materials as much as possible for the setting of some floor tiles.

Age-friendly designMainly from the hardware design of residential buildings, the configuration of furniture for the elderly, the adaptation of assistive devices and intelligent services for the elderly, etc., through the design of the renovation of the elderly, a good living atmosphere can be shaped, and the happiness index of the elderly can be improved.

Generally speaking, there are four main starting points for decoration design:

1. Convenience of living and living for the elderly;

2. Prevent the occurrence of accidental injuries to the elderly;

3. Leave room margin for the use of assistive devices for the elderly;

4. Convenient nursing and reduce the cost of nursing services.

What details should be paid attention to in age-appropriate design?

Taking the toilet as an example, the traditional toilet is one of the places where the elderly are prone to the risk of falling due to the narrow space, the height difference on the ground, and the lack of necessary support and protection facilities such as handrails around the periphery.

Suggestions for the design of the toilet for the elderly:1. Install handrails to give the elderly a sense of security, and give the elderly safety support when necessary;

2. The mirror surface of the washbasin is slightly tilted downward, or it is set as an active model, which is convenient for the elderly to use in a wheelchair;

3. Choose separate faucets, bath chairs and other bathing appliances to facilitate the operation and safe use of the elderly.

Poly and Pin suitable for aging transformation.

The above are some precautions for age-appropriate design, hope

Home decoration renovation for the elderly is a tailor-made home design renovation for the elderly, through reasonable planning, layout and decoration, to create a more suitable living environment for the elderly. In the renovation for the elderly, the designer will fully consider the actual needs and living habits of the elderly, so that the elderly can live more independently and comfortably. Let's follow the golden flagship flag brother to find out.

First of all, the restroom is an important area for the elderly, who tend to need to use the restroom more often.

Therefore, the location of the bedroom can be considered close to the bathroom, and the installation of sensor night lights is convenient for the elderly to go to the toilet at night. Pay attention to adjust the brightness of the night light, not too bright or too dark, so as not to affect the rest of the elderly.

In order to ensure that the elderly have enough space to move, unnecessary soft furnishings can be reduced so that the elderly can move and move freely.

At the same time, there should be enough space in the hallways and doorways of the home so that the elderly can move around and move more freely.

Finally, the elderly often have a strong nostalgia complex, so the emotional needs of the elderly need to be considered in the age-appropriate transformation.

Many seniors will be reluctant to give up their old items because they represent their memories and emotions.

Therefore, in the age-appropriate renovation, we need to keep some commemorative items for the elderly, so that the elderly can feel their sense of belonging and emotional connection.

To sum up, home improvement for the elderly is a complex and meticulous work.

Designers need to make personalized designs according to the actual needs and living habits of the elderly to create a more suitable home environment for the elderly. Through such transformation, the elderly can live more independently, comfortably, and feel the warmth and safety of home. Envy.

As we age, our flexibility decreases, and the elderly's adaptability to the surrounding environment gradually decreases, and they are prone to accidents such as falls. Such factors that cause accidents can be prevented through the improvement of the home environment - the transformation of the home for the elderly.

The renovation of the family for the elderly aims to make certain adjustments or transformations to the passages, living rooms, kitchens, bathrooms and other living places of the elderly family, as well as furniture configuration and detail protection, so as to be more conducive to the daily life of the elderly, such as passing, bathing, toileting, resting, etc., to alleviate the life discomfort of the elderly due to changes in physiological functions, and at the same time to allow the elderly to avoid personal injury.

Different from ordinary home decoration, the renovation for the elderly needs to first conduct a professional assessment of the original living environment and physical condition of the elderly, formulate a design plan and carry out phased intervention and improvement, so as to ensure the safety, convenience and comfort of the elderly in home care.

Starting from the daily needs and pain points of the elderly, Carnival has been transformed from five aspects: anti-fall and anti-collision, suitable furniture, comfortable bathroom, lighting and emergency alarm, covering the home life and travel safety needs of the elderly, so that the elderly can have a safe and convenient elderly care environment.

With the increasing prominence of the aging of the Chinese population, the pension model is gradually changing. Influenced by traditional cultural concepts, the elderly in China are relatively reluctant to provide for the elderly in institutions and communities, and home care is still dominant. As the human body enters the stage of old age, people's physiological functions gradually decline, and psychological needs will also change to varying degrees.

Therefore, it is particularly necessary to choose a convenient, practical, comfortable and safe indoor space. However, most of the current modern residential design lacks care for the elderly, and the spatial layout and details do not conform to the physical and psychological characteristics of the elderly.

In view of the lack of suitable design for the elderly, from the perspective of the needs of the elderly, combined with ergonomics, this paper explores how to make the interior space design of home care more reasonable, more targeted and more humane. Aging is about adapting to middle-aged and elderly people. Generally, it refers to the aging of architectural design, public facilities (shopping malls, hospitals, schools, etc.).

Construction, living environment decoration, etc. As China gradually enters an aging society, new facilities and public buildings should give priority to the physical functions and mobility characteristics of the elderly, and design accordingly.

To solve the problem of age-appropriate transformation, the construction of many old buildings and facilities does not give much consideration to the middle-aged and elderly. Now to adapt to the usage habits of middle-aged and elderly people, the only way to upgrade the facilities is to upgrade them. This process is referred to simply as a proper timeliness transition.

The location of the elderly's room should be close to the bathroom. Try to make sure you have enough space to move around your home. Illuminating.

Choose a light with moderate brightness, not too bright and not too dark, and it is best to install night lights in the aisles and stairs to make it easier for the elderly to get up at night. The storage system must be sufficient.

The old man has a nostalgic complex, and many things are reluctant to throw away. At the same time, the cabinet door can be made of glass, so that it can be seen from the outside, preventing the elderly from remembering. The elderly have poor resistance, and air conditioning and floor heating at home can be installed to prevent illness caused by ventilation.

The choice of floor, the elderly will be sluggish, so pay more attention to the non-slip treatment of the home space, non-slip flooring, or wooden flooring, carpet, etc. Door and window switches at home. The ability of the elderly to accept new things is not necessarily strong, so the door and window locks should be as simple as possible to operate, and the height and opening and closing methods should be appropriately reduced.

The range of activities of the elderly is relatively narrow, and they spend more time in indoor living space, which has objective regularity, repetition, aggregation, privacy, regionality and uncertainty. It is desirable that the interior space will be self-contained, able to enhance functionality and security, and thus resist different degrees of physiological aging.

Age-appropriate home renovation needs to comprehensively consider the needs and actual situation of the elderly to ensure that while providing convenience and safety, it is not overly age-appropriate. Here are some suggestions:

1.Customized transformation: Customized transformation according to the individual needs of the elderly, rather than generalization. For example, adjust the height and layout of furniture according to the height and convenience needs of the elderly.

2.Comfort first: It's important to maintain comfort rather than simply considering aging-related needs. For example, choose comfortable seats and mattresses, provide adequate lighting and ventilation, etc.

3.Accessibility: Focus on accessibility in the renovation to ensure that seniors can enter and exit the house freely and have easy access to a variety of equipment and facilities. But at the same time, it is also important to avoid incorporating too many accessibility features into the design, so as not to bring unnecessary impact to the indoor space.

4.Safety improvements: Pay attention to the safety needs of the elderly, including non-slip flooring, handrails, anti-fall facilities, etc. But be careful not to over-modify it so as not to bring a feeling of tension and oppression to the home environment.

5.Introduce smart technology: Introduce smart technology devices and assistive devices, such as smart home systems, health monitoring devices, etc., to provide a more convenient and safe living environment.

However, according to the use and receptivity of the elderly, it is necessary to avoid overly complex or difficult to operate technology products.

6.Preserve autonomy: Respect the autonomy and habits of the elderly, and avoid excessive intervention and restrictions. Retain some flexibility when retrofitting to allow seniors to adjust to their needs and preferences.

In conclusion, age-appropriate home renovation needs to balance the needs of the elderly with the actual situation, and be oriented towards providing convenience and safety, but also consider comfort and the ability to retain autonomy. Carry out personalized renovation according to individual conditions to avoid excessive aging, make the home environment more suitable for the elderly, and improve their quality of life.