Step Out of the Summer Gate Author of Step Out of the Summer Gate .

Cao Cao (155-220): i.e. Emperor Wu of Wei. He was a politician, military strategist, and poet during the Three Kingdoms.

The word Mengde, nicknamed Apu, is a native of Peiguo County (now Bozhou City, Anhui). At the beginning of filial piety, he served as the lieutenant of the northern part of Luoyang, and moved to Dunqiu. Later, in the suppression of the Yellow Turban Rebellion and the war against Zhizhuo, he gradually expanded his military power.

In the third year of Chuping (192 AD), he was a part of the Yellow Turban Army of Qingzhou for the pastor of Gunzhou, and was organized as"Qingzhou soldiers"。In the first year of Jian'an (196), the imperial capital Xu (now Xuchang, Henan) was welcomed. Since then, he has used his name to give orders, and has successively leveled Lu Bu and other separatist forces.

After the Battle of Guandu broke the Hebei separatist force Yuan Shao, he gradually unified northern China. In the thirteenth year of Jian'an, he was promoted to the prime minister, led the army south, and was defeated by the combined forces of Sun Quan and Liu Bei in Chibi. King of Wei.

Zi Cao Pi was called the emperor and posthumously honored as Emperor Wu. He built water conservancy in the northern part of the country, solved the problem of lack of military rations, and played a certain role in the recovery of agricultural production. Employing people on the basis of merit, recruiting the middle and lower strata of the landlord class, restraining the strong and strong, and strengthening the centralization of power. The socio-economic development of the areas under his rule has been restored and developed.

Fine Art of War, author of "Sun Tzu's Brief Explanation", "Military Book Pick-up" and other books. Good poems, such as "Traveling in Artemisia" and "Watching the Sea", express their political ambitions and reflect the suffering life of the people in the late Han Dynasty, with majestic spirit, generosity and sadness. The prose is also clean and tidy.

His works include "The Collection of Emperor Wu of Wei", which has been lost, and there is a Ming people's compilation. Today, there is a typeset version of "Cao Cao's Collection". (Cihai, 1989 edition).

Cao Cao's poems.

Yan. The clouds travel in the rain, surpassing the Gao of the nine rivers.

Looking at the similarities and differences, the mind is wandering, and I don't know what to do?

After passing to my Jieshi, my heart is sad for my East China Sea.

View the sea. The east is adjacent to the Jieshi to view the sea.

The water is surging, and the mountains and islands are sturging.

The trees are overgrown and the grass is abundant.

The autumn wind is bleak and the waves are surging.

The journey of the sun and the moon, if out of it;

The stars are splendid, if out of it.

Fortunately, even ya, the song is a song.

Winter October. In October, the north wind lingers, the weather is clear, and the frost is heavy.

The rooster cries in the morning, the wild goose flies south, the bird is hidden, and the bear is dwelling.

The money is suspended, and the agricultural harvest is accumulated.

The reverse brigade was set up to communicate with the merchants.

Luckily! Singing with songs.

The soil is different. The countryside is different, and the river is in the middle of winter.

The flow is drifting, and the boat is difficult.

The cone does not penetrate the ground, and the moth is profound.

The water is exhausted, and the ice is strong.

The hermit is poor, and the brave is light.

The heart often sighs and complains, and the relatives are sad.

Luckily! Singing with songs.

Turtle although Shou (step out of the summer gate).

Although the turtle is long-lived, there is still a time.

Teng snake ride the fog, and eventually turn into ashes.

Lao Ji is in the woods, and his ambitions are thousands of miles;

The martyrs are in their twilight years, and their hearts are strong.

The period of profit and contraction is not only in the sky;

The blessing of recuperation can be eternal.

Luckily! Singing with songs.

"Stepping Out of the Summer Gate" is an old title of Yuefu, also known as "Longxi Xing". Xia Gate is a city gate in Luoyang. Cao Cao's "Stepping Out of the Summer Gate" is a group of poems he wrote during his northern expedition to Wuhuan in the twelfth year of Jian'an.

This group of poems is divided into five parts, the beginning is the overture "Yan", and the following are four chapters: "Watching the Sea", "Winter October", "The Earth is Different", and "Turtle Although Shou".

The author of "Stepping Out of the Summer Gate" is Cao Cao.

Cao Cao (155-220), whose name was Mengde, was a native of Peiguo (now Bozhou City, Anhui Province). In terms of politics and military affairs, Cao Cao eliminated many separatist forces, unified most of northern China, and implemented a series of policies to restore economic production and social order, laying the foundation for Cao Wei's statehood.

In terms of literature, under the impetus of Cao Cao's father and son, the Jian'an literature represented by Gao Qing's three Cao (Cao Cao, Cao Pi, and Cao Zhi) was formed, which was known as "Jian'an Fenggu" in history, leaving a glorious mark in the history of literature. After the establishment of the Wei Dynasty, Cao Cao was revered as "Emperor Wu of Wei", and the temple name was "Taizu". For deeds, see "Three Kingdoms" volume 1 Ji.

There are thirty volumes, which have been dispersed. The Ming people have "Wei Wu Emperor Collection", and now there is "Cao Cao Collection".

"Stepping Out of the Summer Gate".

"Stepping Out of the Summer Gate" is a group of poems written by the late Han Dynasty writer Cao Cao with the old title of Yuefu, written in the twelfth year of Jian'an Chachun (207) when the author of the northern expedition to Wuhuan triumphant. This group of poems is divided into five parts, starting with the overture "Yan", and the text is divided into four chapters.

The first chapter, "Watching the Sea", depicts the magnificent scene of the sea swallowing the sun and the moon and containing thousands of people, expressing the poet's enterprising spirit of supporting his ambition and keeping the world in mind; The second chapter, "Winter October", describes the scenery seen on the way back from the victorious expedition of Wuhuan; The third chapter, "Different Soils", describes the severe cold conditions and folk customs in the area north of the Yellow River in winter. The fourth chapter, "Turtle Although Shou", is impassioned and closed, expressing the poet's heroic feelings of being old and strong, positive and enterprising. The whole poetic conception is open and majestic.