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Precautions for flooring.
1. Overall trial paving: adjust the color difference of the floor. The floor with the same pattern and color can be placed in the living room, aisle or obvious place, and the slightly different ones can be placed under the furniture or in the corner, so as to achieve the overall aesthetic coordination.
2. When the floor is laid, reserve an expansion joint of more than 8mm between the floor and the wall. It is forbidden to apply any glue between the solid wood floor and the plywood. According to the local situation, the corresponding expansion joints should be left between the floor and the floor
So so. In the dry Northwest, North and Northeast regions, it is generally better to have a natural compactness between the floors.
3. When nailing the floor, use the special nail for the floor to drive obliquely, and the steam nail shall not be used.
Since hardwood flooring is a natural material, there are differences in climate, temperature and humidity in different regions of the country. Construction methods vary slightly depending on the region, so it is necessary to hire a professional to carry out the construction.
Construction points: 1. When the length of the floor is greater than or equal to 6m, or the length of the floor is greater than or equal to 10m, reasonable spacing measures must be taken, expansion joints must be set and the transition is made with decorative strips. Near the door, it is advisable to set up expansion joints and transition with decorative strips.
2. The horizontal height error between the two keels should not be greater than 2mm, and the connection between the keel and the ground should be firm and stable.
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1. According to the design drawings or design requirements, find out the color and pattern of the floor tiles. Pick out the defective tiles. In this way, you can prepare for the rest of the work in advance.
Second, after the floor tiles arrive, they need to be sorted and classified, and remember to place them in a safe place to avoid damage. 3. Before laying the floor tiles, they should be soaked to avoid the absorption rate of the floor tiles leading to the absorption of water in the cement and tightening and cracking. Fourth, the ground needs to be wet with a spoon or water hose to wet the ground base with water.
This work reduces dust. It also allows the ground to absorb some of the water. There will be no water shortage.
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Is it for use now or in the future?
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Wall tiles and floor tiles are an important part of decoration and decoration, many people feel that the wall tiles are beautiful when choosing wall tiles, and the color of the floor tiles is generally gray, so there will be such an idea, in the process of decoration, can the wall tiles be spread on the ground and used as floor tiles? Let's take a look at whether this approach works. Wall tiles and floor tiles are an important part of decoration and decoration, many people feel that the wall tiles are beautiful when choosing wall tiles, and the color of the floor tiles is generally gray, so there will be such an idea, in the process of decoration, can the wall tiles be spread on the ground and used as floor tiles?
Let's take a look at whether this approach works.
Is it OK to lay wall tiles on the ground?
First, of course not, first of all, floor tiles and wall tiles are very different in the selection of clay ingredients and the firing process, so their physical properties are very different. Strictly speaking, floor tiles belong to porcelain products, while wall tiles belong to pottery products. Therefore, the water absorption rate of floor tiles is much lower than that of wall tiles.
Second, the water absorption rate of wall tiles is about 10%, but the water absorption rate of floor tiles is generally only about 1%. Floor tiles with low water absorption rate can ensure that when the floor is clean, the floor tiles will not be affected by water vapor and will not absorb stains.
Third, the bricks in the field need to withstand trampling and friction cleaning on the ground, which also determines that they are stronger than wall tiles in terms of hardness, thickness, wear resistance, impact resistance, and anti-slip performance. So to put it simply, floor tiles can be used as wall tiles, but wall tiles must not be used for floor tiles, unless you want to experience the feeling of walking on thin ice.
What should I pay attention to when laying floor tiles?
1. Uniform paving. After smoothing the mortar, use the cement mortar diluted into a 1:1 ratio to the back of the floor tiles, and then evenly spread on the ground pre-paved with mortar, and confirm that the floor tiles are evenly paved before proceeding to the next step.
Second, trimming and wiping. Use a rubber hammer and a level to check the hollowing and flattening of the floor tiles, and after the whole floor is paved, confirm that the color and texture are correct, you can use caulk the next day to fill the caulk.
3. Ground treatment. Before laying floor tiles, ground treatment is required, and level measurement must be completed, so that the slope of the ground can be understood and the effect of paving can be better controlled. Then, based on the floor area and the size of the floor tiles, determine the number of tiles needed for each row and column.
Fourth, pave the cement mortar. After the ground treatment is completed, it is necessary to lay a layer of mortar on the ground, the ratio of mortar to water is 3:1, forming a semi-dry layer, and fill the surface with a shovel and plastering knife, the general mortar thickness is 3-4 cm.
Through the above content, we can see that although the wall tiles look much more beautiful than the floor tiles, and the first is far more than the floor tiles, but due to its characteristics, when the wall tiles are laid on the ground as floor tiles, there will be various problems, so for people who have this idea, it is better to dispel this idea as soon as possible!
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Floor tiles are a kind of ground decoration material that we commonly use, the floor tiles are more durable and durable, and the service life is relatively long. When laying the floor, you need to pay attention to what problems can be paved with a good effect, and let's learn about itHow to lay floor tilesFirst, how to lay floor tiles.
1. Tile soaking, floor tile method steps are very critical, most people know that you need to soak the tile first, but you don't know how long is the most appropriate. Clean the purchased tiles and soak them in water for 2 hours. After the tile absorbs enough moisture, wipe the surface moisture clean and then pave, so that it will be more obedient when laying, and will not cause the firmness of the tile due to the lack of adhesive moisture, causing hollowing, falling off and other phenomena.
2. Set up the auxiliary line, before the tile is laid, you need to use the auxiliary line for leveling, use the way of hanging the vertical line to determine the size line of the brick out of the wall, and then set the horizontal line, so as to ensure that the brick paving can maintain the flat horizontal and the surface of the flat surface.
3. Set up the supporting plank, when laying the tile, you need to set a horizontal line with the guideline, which is to play a supporting role for the tile and avoid the displacement or fall of the tile before reaching the adhesive strength.
4. Paving in order, the order of tiles is best to start from the side of the door and window or the Yangxian platform, which needs to be paved from top to bottom, from left to right, and the more specific laying method is to level first, and then use a shovel to wipe the mud and mortar on the back of the tile, and then stick the tile on the wall, and finally gently knock it with a shovel handle or rubber hammer, so that the mud and mortar can fill the space between the wall and the tile.
5. Cleaning, maintenance, after the completion of the tile paving, it is necessary to clean up the stains and dust on the surface of the tile in time, some tile surface stains are very serious, you can use 10% concentration of dilute hydrochloric acid solution to wipe. If you use dilute hydrochloric acid to clean, you must pay attention to rinse it with tap water, when the tile glaze is cleaned up after spraying the surface of the tile with pearlescent brightener, you need to wipe it again with a soft cloth, you can keep the tile surface bright and not easy to be polluted.
Second, what are the precautions for laying floor tiles.
1. Precautions for laying floor tiles, before starting to pave, you need to read the instructions of the tiles in detail, because many tiles now look the same, but there are differences in the details, mainly depending on the model, grade, size and color of the tile, etc.
2. Then before paving the tiles, the ground needs to be cleaned and leveled to avoid some debris affecting the overall paving effect, usually some cement slurry can be added to the ground, we can use the 325 model, because the effect of this model of cement paving is better, wait for the level before you can start the following steps.
3. Finally, when we are laying, we should leave some small gaps between each tile in the morning, the main purpose of this is to facilitate us to make adjustments later, and then fill in the beauty of the seam, so that the ground can achieve a perfect visual and decorative effect.
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It is impossible to use the floor tile for a lifetime, because it is possible that the floor tile will crumble, and it is possible that you will smash something on it, and then the floor tile will break. However, compared to the floor, the floor tile is indeed more durable, because it is a kind of stone. Basically, if it is not made very casually, the floor tiles will generally not break.
Retro floor tiles must be paid attention to when using, do not smash any heavy objects on them, and if you smash them on them, the floor tiles may break.
Now there are a lot of floor tiles are very good quality, to buy some big brand products, these products will be more quality assurance, because they are produced under the condition of standardized operation, are qualified quality inspection certificates, so it will be more environmentally friendly, will be more durable. It's just that the floor tiles will definitely be a little more expensive, but the decoration should be done once and for all, and the best materials should be used at the very beginning, otherwise the second decoration will be very difficult.
The hard decoration used in the decoration is best to be used for decades, so it is best to use the best materials. In this way, it can be durable in our daily use, otherwise if a floor tile is broken, there is no way to find the same pattern floor tile can only be replaced by other floor tiles, so it is still very beautiful. If you dislike floor tiles, you can also put some carpets on them, which are very easy to take care of.
It is also very durable. Basically, if he doesn't destroy, he won't be broken.
And there are many patterns of floor tiles that can be selected. It's like a lot of small tiles used in bathrooms, and it's also very beautiful. These are all things that can be selected by going to the building materials market.
Each place will have its own building materials market, at this time you need to shop more and see more, in order to choose a floor tile that you are particularly satisfied with.
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If it is well paved, it is okay, but some cracks will appear after a long time, and the quality of the floor tiles is not as good as you think.
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That's the case, because the quality of the floor tiles is still quite good, and it is particularly beautiful, and many people don't know how to paint.
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It's really like this, the current ceramic tile technology is very perfect, and the quality is greatly guaranteed, so there is no problem at all when used for a hundred years.
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The first step is to check the brand and model of the floor after unpacking, check whether the manufacturer, brand, product standard, inspection registration, instructions for use, after-sales service and other information of the product are missing, check what defects there are in the floor substrate, and see whether the floor has defects such as dead knots, slipknots, cracks, and decay, and whether the number of floors is correct;
The second step is to distribute and stack the floors roughly according to the different amounts of each space;
The third step is to check whether the keel has been flattened in place; If you've done all of that, it's time to start laying the floor;
The fourth step is to clean up the floor installation site, especially the garbage between the keels, which are left under the newly paved ground and are prone to insects and peculiar smells;
The fifth step, if you choose camphor wood blocks (or camphor pieces and camphor powder), pay attention to identify whether there are other materials mixed with camphor wood; Evenly sprinkle camphor wood blocks (also camphor pieces and camphor wood powder) between the wooden keels to achieve the ideal effect of insect and moth prevention;
The sixth step is to lay a layer of moisture-proof film after the camphor wood block is placed on the keel, pay attention to the moisture-proof film must be dense, and the moisture-proof film should be sealed with rubber strips;
The seventh step is to press the floor on the flat and taut moisture-proof film;
The eighth step is to determine the combination of the floor according to the color difference, texture and color of the laying floor, and adjust the position of the floor;
After the ninth step is determined, the floor is accurately positioned, the size is compared to see whether the floor needs to be processed, and the processing size is marked, and then the floor is taken out, and it is adjusted and processed according to the marking;
Step 10: Assemble the floor. When assembling, leave a gap between the floor and the floor to adapt to the thermal expansion and contraction of the floor and the change of humidity in the air, and also reserve a gap when laying to the wall, about 8-10 mm;
After the eleventh step of the floor is assembled, drill holes in the floor groove and keel;
Step 12: Nail the floor and assemble the next piece until the floor is completely laid.
The wrong method of laying floors should be avoided.
The ground is not leveled, so that part of the floor and keel are suspended;
The wooden keel is not treated with moisture, and there is no moisture-proof layer between the floor and the keel, so that the floor absorbs the moisture of the keel, and then causes the floor to arch and accompany the phenomenon of paint bursting;
In the construction, the fixing method of beating the wooden wedge and adding the iron nail will cause the nail holding force to be insufficient because the contact surface between the wooden wedge and the iron nail is too small, and it is easy to cause the wooden keel to loosen;
The wooden floor is assembled too loose or too tight, resulting in too large gaps between the floors or arching when the floor is expanded;
The cross-construction of the renovation project delays the grinding time of the floor, and during this period, the floor does not have any isolation measures from the moisture and chemicals of the surrounding environment, which may lead to deformation and cracking of the floor.
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