What is the freehand drawing test to study architecture at the beginning of the semester?

Hello: This one upstairs is studying architecture, not art, what kind of sketching!

At the beginning of studying architecture, you will be asked to draw a three-dimensional diagram of basic objects and test your ability to imagine the space around the three dimensions.

Good luck!

Sketches, sketches, the most basic things, lines express.

The main thing is definitely pen drawing, but sketching color is the basic, and it should be learned carefully.

I won't talk about the general ones. Say something hot.

Four old architectural institutions: Tsinghua University, Tianjin University, Southeast University, Tongji University;

Famous old eight: Tsinghua University, Southeast University, Tianda, Tongji, South China, Reconstruction Engineering, Harbin Construction Engineering, West Construction Engineering Old Four + Chongqing University (formerly Chongqing Institute of Civil Engineering and Architecture, successively renamed Chongqing Institute of Architecture and Engineering, Chongqing Jianzhu University), Harbin Institute of Technology (formerly Harbin Institute of Architecture and Engineering, later renamed Harbin University of Architecture and Technology, South China University of Technology (formerly South China Institute of Technology), Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology (formerly Xi'an Metallurgical Institute, another is Chang'an University, which merged with the former Northwest Institute of Architecture and Engineering).

Schools with good architecture: Zhejiang University, Nanjing University, Shenzhen University, Beijing University of Technology, Hunan University, Beijing Institute of Construction Engineering, etc.

There is no entrance examination for architecture at present. You don't need to be able to draw. However, in the future, there will be painting courses in the university curriculum.

And the actual study is still work, and it is very convenient to have a little painting foundation. I suggest you study when you have time.

In addition, it should be noted that the school that has passed the assessment has 5 years of undergraduate and 4 years of none. Good or bad, upstairs said it.

Give it points!

Many schools have it, architecture requires a good foundation in art, and some schools will take an additional art test after the school starts. Fine Arts is a fundamental course in architecture.

Many schools have architecture majors, and most of the science and engineering majors with one, two, and three books offer architecture majors. But the best school for architecture is the old eight schools, and then there are the new eight schools, and so on. At present, there are about 30 colleges and universities in the country that have passed the evaluation of architecture majors, which means that these schools can receive a bachelor's degree in architecture after graduation, and those who do not pass the evaluation can only get a bachelor's degree in engineering.

Architecture generally requires an additional art test after admission, that is, a sketch test. In the first two years of entering the school, art will be opened, mainly learning drawing, pen sketching, watercolor, and gouache.

There are two ways to draw renderings for architectural design. One is the ruler operation plus color rendering (according to the design data to make renderings). This method is easier for people in science and engineering to learn.

The scale and accuracy of the graphs are very good. That is, the perspective is prone to the phenomenon of not being able to focus. Generally, it only takes about a month to learn, and you can basically master the basic drawing and rendering skills.

This method is generally slow due to the accuracy of the calculation, and a rendering is enough for you to get it for a long time to complete. ）

One is to draw abstract renderings directly by hand (without the need for precise design data). This method requires a good foundation in painting, and the scale and accuracy of the drawings are rough, but the perspective effect and artistic effect are generally ideal. Generally, it is necessary to pass the training of line drawing, sketching, sketching, gouache and other painting skills, and it is generally difficult to make qualified renderings without a year and a half of hard work.

This method is quick to make, and if you reach a level of proficiency, it sometimes only takes an hour or two to make an rendering. ）

So I suggest you learn the first one.

Even if you're stupid. You should be able to draw well in two months.

There must be no mistake in architecture. It's also the hardest. The most important thing in architectural design is perspective plus styling. It takes at least a month to get ready. Two months is the best.

Sketching is the foundation, focusing on structural sketching....It's okay to practice more.

There are no strict requirements, and it is better to have bai than not to have it.

1.In the future, he will engage in the positioning of architectural function, grasp the style of the building body, and give preliminary design ideas and directions.

2.Without painting skills, you can engage in structural design, construction management, etc.

3.Personally, I don't think it makes much sense to have painting skills, of course, if you want to be an architect, you can be an exception.

All architecture requires a certain foundation in art, and of course, Bai also has to work hard to become a god after entering. But don't worry too much, just be able to think, express your design intentions, and communicate with others. Not all architects are artists.

However, if you can't pass this level, I'm afraid you will be transferred to other majors.

In the past, architecture was not in the Faculty of Architectural Engineering, but in the Faculty of Fine Arts. From here, I understand its requirements for the foundation of art, of course, to learn art, you must learn to sketch, is the foundation!

Therefore, now when applying for architecture, after the college entrance examination, you have to take the freehand drawing, that is, a simple physical sketch. All the world's great artists have gone through this step.

For example, the author of the Mona Lisa - Da. Finch, the bearded self-drawn sketch is a priceless treasure that brings the world closer to him. There are also sketches by Picasso.

For example, "The Woman Against the Wall", the thick lines look quite messy, and if you look closely, it is very three-dimensional, reflecting the master's skills.

Therefore, it is necessary to learn to sketch, first learn still life, then the human body, and then landscape sketching, so as to lay the foundation for the future. At the same time, you also need to learn perspective, three-dimensional perspective, and finally learn color mixing and painting works, such as marker drawing, gouache painting, oil painting, etc.

It doesn't take much, as long as you have a good aesthetic ......

Majored in Architecture.

Business Training Objectives:

Business training objectives: This major cultivates general-purpose and compound senior engineering and technical talents with knowledge of architectural design, urban design, interior design, etc., who can engage in design work in the design department and have a variety of career adaptability.

Business training requirements: Students in this major mainly learn the basic theories and basic knowledge of architectural design, urban planning principles, architectural engineering technology, etc., receive basic training in architectural design, and have the basic ability of project planning, architectural design scheme and construction drawing.

Graduates are expected to acquire knowledge and competencies in the following areas:

l Have a solid foundation in natural sciences, humanities and social sciences, and comprehensive ability in foreign languages;

2. Master the basic principles and methods of architectural design, have the ability to independently carry out architectural design and express design intentions in a variety of ways, and have the ability to process preliminary computer text, graphics and data;

3. Understand the development law of Chinese and foreign architectural history, master the relationship between human physiology, psychology, behavior and the built environment, the basic knowledge of economic knowledge, social and cultural customs, laws and regulations related to architecture, and the relevant knowledge of architectural marginal disciplines and interdisciplinary disciplines;

4. Initially master the basic knowledge of the relationship between building structure and building equipment system and the safety, economy, applicability and aesthetics of the building, the principles and methods of building construction, and the performance of commonly used building materials and new materials. It has the ability of reasonable selection and comprehensive application, and has a certain ability to organize and coordinate between multiple types of work;

5. Have the ability of pre-project planning, architectural design scheme and construction drawing, and have the cultivation of architectural aesthetics.

Main Courses: Main Disciplines: Architecture.

Main courses: Fundamentals of Architectural Design, Architectural Design and Principles, Chinese and Foreign Architectural History, Architectural Structure and Building Mechanics, Architectural Construction.

The main practical teaching links: including art practice, construction site practice, architectural surveying and mapping practice, architectural understanding practice, and design institute production practice, generally arranged for 40 weeks.

Duration: 4 or 5 years.

It's a bit hard, if you're not good at drawing.

Entrance painting test sketching, general painting scenes.

But the teacher has the final say, if you have a way, it's better to go for it, this is more subjective.

Fundamentals of Architectural Design, Architectural Design and Principles, Chinese and Foreign Architectural History, Architectural Structure and Building Mechanics, Architectural Construction.