In what ways Mencius had a profound influence on later prose writing

1. Mencius basically follows the quotation style derived from the Analects in terms of system, but compared with the Analects, it is longer in length, has more discussions, and appears more mature in writing, with prominent paragraph centers, more complete structures, clearer coherentness, and stronger literary character.

Second, agitated debates. Although the book "Mencius" was not completed by one person, it is generally characterized by being good at argumentation. In the dialogues of the articles, Mencius often spoke eloquently in the debate,-for-tat, and won with interlocking logic.

Three, strong emotions. As Mencius said, "I am good at nurturing my heroic spirit" ("Gongsun Choushang"), he has the broad mind of "today's world, who else can I be" ("Gongsun Chouxia"), so his words are washed between the lines with the majestic momentum of "to the greatest".

Fourth, figurative metaphors, vivid allegories. Mencius was often able to see the point, and was good at using figurative metaphors or telling fables to increase his persuasiveness, and grasp the initiative in debate.

One of the reasons why Mencius's articles have a strong literary character is that they are good at using figurative creative methods, especially the use of fables, which makes their words full of rich life and increases the reasoning ability of the articles.

For example, "Fifty Steps and a Hundred Steps" ("Liang Hui Wang I") uses plain language to satirize those who have the same shortcomings or mistakes as others, but only to a lesser extent, but ridicule others. Another example is "Pulling Seedlings and Boosting" ("Gongsun Choushang"), which uses a small story to vividly and interestingly illustrate the truth of violating the law of development of things, rushing for success, and doing bad things. 】

Key points: The prose of Mencius had a profound influence on later literature. It is good at using literary means to achieve the practical purpose of propagating political ideas, advocating the use of literature to carry the Tao, while not neglecting the beauty of literature, and contains rich emotional factors in the process of logical reasoning, which is a model work of later literature, especially on the creative activities of ancient writers of the Tang and Song dynasties.

Literary insights such as "knowledge into the world" and "rebellion against ambition" in Mencius are unique and incisive, and have become important principles in literary criticism in later generations.

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Of course, it would be better if it could add points.

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The prose of "Mencius" has many characteristics, first of all, it portrays characters with distinct personalities. In the book, King Qi Xuan, who only wants to enjoy himself and wants to dominate; King Liang Hui, who usually does not practice "benevolent government" and is complacent when he gives a little favor at a critical moment, is vividly portrayed.

The second is eloquence, and Mencius's prose in particular shows a flexible and diverse approach to argumentation. He debated for different occasions and different identities, teasing each other, grasping the initiative, from far to near, pressing step by step, reasoning layer by layer, using sharp language and strict logical power, expounding his views very thoroughly, and indeed having the momentum of "if the river is broken, it will be able to resist".

1. Majestic and eloquent. 2. Be good at using typical examples, metaphors, and fables to explain the truth 3. The language is popular and natural, bright and smooth, and concise and accurate.

The book "Mencius" has a total of seven articles, with more than 35,000 words, and the seven articles are:

Liang Hui Wang. His Majesty King Liang Hui.

Gongsun Choushang. Gongsun ugly.

Teng Wen Gong. His Majesty Teng Wen.

Away from Lou Shang. Leave Lou Xia.

10,000 chapters. 10,000 chapters.

Tell the son. Tell the son.

Wholeheartedly. Do your best.

For the details of each article, please refer to the references.

King Liang Hui, why bother with the people, enjoy with the people, smelt the country's strategy, be the parents of the people, the benevolent are invincible, those who win the hearts of the people win the world, benevolence and benevolence.

Liang Hui Wang.

King Liang Hui "Gongsun Choushang".

Gongsun Chouxia "Sue Zi Shang".