-
Generally speaking, kidney stones below 5mm are mainly conservative or observant. For 5mm 2cm kidney stones, extracorporeal lithotripsy is preferred. In particular, it is important to note that extracorporeal lithotripsy cannot be performed based on only one ultrasound result or X-ray, and lithotripsy should be performed after the diagnosis is clear.
The use of open surgical stone removal has become less and less, and in the case of urinary system dissection abnormalities, it is possible to open surgical ** anatomical abnormalities and stone removal at the same time. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy is preferred for kidney stones larger than 2cm. In the 80s of the last century, in China, the first minimally invasive treatment of extracorporeal lithotripsy and various kidney stones, including percutaneous nephrolithotomy, was carried out**. "
-
Gallstones occur mainly in adults, more in women than in men, and the prevalence increases with age after the age of 40. Generally, stones are gallstones or mixed stones dominated by gallstones and melanin stones, and most patients have no symptoms and can only be found during routine physical examinations, surgeries** and autopsies, so they are called static gallstones.
The typical symptom of gallstones in a small number of patients is biliary pain, which is mainly manifested as subacute or chronic cholecystitis, so after the diagnosis of gallstones, there are many common problems in dietary combinationsHere are 6 taboos.
Before eating apples, it is necessary to clean up, because eating unclean fresh fruits can easily lead to parasites entering the body. In addition to this, it is also necessary to eat less fried foods, such as fried bananas and chips, which are unhealthy foods that should be eaten sparingly. In daily life, there are many unclean foods, especially in the hot summer, it is very easy to have moldy food, if you eat it, it will not only cause gallstones, but also continue to cause gastrointestinal diseases.
Patients with gallstones are strictly forbidden to overeat, because this will promote a lot of bile metabolism, which will lead to gallbladder inflammation, some pain, etc. Patients with gallstones should not smoke or drink coffee, as this can lead to acid reflux, bile sphincter muscle spasm, and difficulty in bile metabolism. After the initial diagnosis of the disease, it is best to eat small, frequent meals, and eat foods that are light and easy to digest for a period of time during the treatment process.
Patients with gallstones should not eat high-cholesterol foods, such as animal hearts, liver, brains, intestines, egg yolks, pine eggs, caviar, chocolate, etc. Because too much triglycerides can increase gallstones, it is very difficult to repair the condition.
Patients with hepatic gallstones need to control the amount of sugar in the body, because when the sugar content is too high, it will put pressure on the liver, which is an important body organ for glycogen breakdown. In addition, taking too much food with too much sugar can also increase body fat, which can lead to obesity.
Patients with gallstones should not drink alcohol, even fruit wine, because ethanol will damage the body, which will affect the rate of liver detoxification. Therefore, it is best for gallstone sufferers to avoid alcohol, which may be difficult for people who drink regularly, but it is important to understand that physical and mental health is more important than drinking.
Spicy foods can also affect the bile and gallbladder, so it is necessary to avoid eating seasonings such as ginger, green onions, garlic, and peppers, especially during the treatment period, it is best to focus on light foods, so as to help the condition return to normal faster. Patients with gallstones have a lot of common problems to understand, especially in terms of dietary combinations, and they must pay close attention to these things that cannot be eaten.
In addition, it is also necessary to pay attention to the small key points in daily life, cultivate a healthy and effective lifestyle, especially do not stay up late, because staying up late often will lead to metabolic disorders in the human body, overburdening the gallbladder, and then affecting the recovery of the disease. Only by paying more attention to these two aspects and closely cooperating with the doctor's treatment, the condition can be effectively controlled.
-
Don't eat spicy food, don't eat greasy food, don't drink carbonated drinks often, don't drink alcohol often, don't eat seafood often, be sure to pay attention to rest, and don't eat milk and eggs together.
-
First of all, you can eat some foods that have a stone-dissolving effect, such as eggplant, corn, and so on. Then you can eat some vitamin-rich fruits. Finally, we should pay attention to a balanced diet and adjust our eating habits.
-
Try to eat as few soy products as possible and eat more foods that promote digestion, such as vegetables and fruits. Drink more plain water every day, drink less beverages, and cooperate with exercise to effectively control the disease**.
-
Stone Disease Hospital**, usually do not eat oily foods.
-
A friend of mine also has stones, and he usually listens to the explanation of Pok Oi Hospital: it is advisable to eat regularly and quantitatively, eat less and eat more often, and should not eat too much. In terms of dietary structure, strictly control fatty and cholesterol-containing foods, such as fatty meat, fried foods, animal offal, etc., because the formation of gallstones is related to high cholesterol and metabolic disorders in the body.
Eat more vitamin foods: carrots, tomatoes, cabbage, spinach and cauliflower (vitamin K vegetables) tomatoes, cabbage, shiitake mushrooms, black fungus, celery, bean sprouts, kelp, lotus root, seaweed, etc., usually eat more bananas, apples, oranges, orange peels, kiwifruit, fresh dates, strawberries, pipa, persimmons and other vitamin C fruits; To fry vegetables with vegetable oil, the vegetables eaten are mainly stewed, stewed, and steamed; Eat more foods that can promote bile secretion and relax the biliary sphincter and have a chole-beneficial effect, such as hawthorn, black plum, and corn silk (make tea and drink it slowly); Eat lean meat, chicken, fish, walnuts, black fungus, kelp, seaweed, etc.; To eat breakfast, don't let the fasting time be too long, in addition, pay attention to exercise,**.
Patients with gallstones can usually use drugs to make the stones expelled, which can also eliminate inflammation and relieve the pain of patients, which is effective in ** gallstones. Some stones are large in size, not easy to discharge, and the symptoms will be more obvious, it is recommended to use surgery, which is the best way, and minimally invasive surgery is recommended. You can drink more water at ordinary times, which can effectively dissolve the formation of stones. >>>More
For patients with small stones, such as about 1cm and no symptoms, there is no need for close observation, regular examination, and maintaining good living habits. However, surgery is required for patients with clinically symptomatic gallstones, or for patients with large stones, such as more than 2 cm, or those with gallbladder polyps, or those with full gallstones**. Among them, laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the preferred method.
There are two ways to choose gallstones, the first is to choose a healthy and good lifestyle, exercise more, pay attention to diet, and develop good living habits, so that your gallstones will not be serious, but will become lighter and lighter, and the other is surgery**, through the way of MRI, the stones in your body will be broken and cleaned out, which is more costly, but it is also very effective, you can see for yourself.
1. Pay attention to diet and drinking water hygiene, wash raw melons and fruits first, and then rinse them with boiling water or cool boiled water to prevent eating roundworms and residual pesticides. Develop a good habit of drinking boiled water without drinking raw water. >>>More