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Ruthless. Wang Mang's henchmen made a noise, saying that it was a good omen, touting Wang Mang's stability in the Han family and the Duke of Zhou, and asking for the title of Duke of An Han. Wang Mang pretended to prevaricate, and became the Duke of An Han, and soon won the important position of Zaiheng.
At this time, the Empress Dowager Wang Zhengjun saw that Wang Mang had the ambition of usurping the Han Dynasty, but she was helpless against the full-fledged Wang Mang. <>
In the first five years of the Yuan Dynasty (5 AD), Wang Mang poisoned Emperor Ping, who was only 14 years old, and established Liu Ying, the great-grandson of Emperor Xuan, who was two years old, as the emperor, and made himself the "Emperor Regent", and changed the year name to "Ju Se".
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Wang Mang's ultimate goal is to be the emperor. But for a new dynasty, not to mention biological children, even relatives with the same surname, are important political resources. In fact, because Wang Mang did not hesitate to kill his son, grandson and nephew, Mo said that he was divided, and in the end, he couldn't even find the heir to the throne.
His sons are all dead, although Wang Mang was stealing outside when he was young and raised two sons in private, but how can the status of illegitimate children be compared to that of his sons-in-law, the world is not convinced!What's more, Wang Mang has never officially recognized these two "princes", if he suddenly wants to make it public, a face-saving person like Wang Mang is really embarrassed. He had no choice but to say that he would pass on the throne to a distant nephew in the future.
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After Wang Mang usurped the Han Dynasty, he ruled for a total of 15 years. From 9 A.D. to 23 A.D., Wang Mang changed the country name to "Tongji Xin", and set up Chang'an in the west and Luoyang in the east.
At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, social contradictions intensified, and Wang Mang was considered the only person who could break the situation because of his outstanding political talent, and was even considered to be the "reincarnation of the Duke of Zhou".
However, in the last years of the New Dynasty, the world was in turmoil, and the rebel army invaded Chang'an. Wang Mang died in the chaos of the army, he reigned for a total of 15 years, died at the age of 69, and the new dynasty became one of the shortest-lived dynasties in history, which is still not recognized.
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Wang Mang's usurpation of the Han Dynasty was in the 5th year of the Yuan Dynasty (the 5th year of the Yuan Dynasty). Wang Mang's usurpation of the Han Dynasty refers to the historical event of Wang Mang's usurpation of the Han Dynasty power and the establishment of the new dynasty in the late Western Han Dynasty. In December of the 5th year of A.D. (the fifth year of the first year of the Yuan Dynasty), after the death of Emperor Ping of Han, Wang Mang instructed his comrades to send a letter to the Empress Dowager Wang Zhengjun, asking him to come to the court on behalf of the Son of Heaven.
Wang Zhengjun had no choice but to comply with this request, and Wang Mang was regent, known as the "Regent Emperor".
After Wang Mang ascended the throne, Tuogu reformed the system, renamed Tianxia Hand Bridge Tian as "Wang Tian", and slaves and maids were "private belongings", and buying and selling were prohibited;Set up five equal credit and six loans;Repeated changes in the currency system have caused great social and economic chaos.
In September of the fourth year of the emperor's reign (23 years), the Green Forest Army invaded Chang'an, Wang Mang was killed by Du Wu, a native of Shang County, and the new dynasty perished.
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Wang Mang was destroyed by Du Wu of the Green Forest Army.
In the fourth year of the emperor (23 A.D.), the rebel army (Green Forest Army) invaded Chang'an, Wang Mang fled to gradually Taiwan under the escort of Wang Yi and others, and there were more than 1,000 ministers, eunuchs, and retinues. Wang Yi, who defended the city, fought day and night, and his subordinates were killed and wounded, and they also retreated to the gradual platform. At this time, his son, Wang Mu, was trying to take off his official uniform and flee for his life.
Wang Yi drank him, and the father and son guarded Wang Mang together. In the end, more than 1,000 people who followed Wang Mang were all killed or killed. Wang Mang was killed by the rebel soldiers (Du Wu, a native of Shang County), and the new dynasty perished.
The new dynasty established by Wang Mang:
The New Dynasty (January 15, 9 AD - October 6, 23 AD), He Da was a dynasty established by Wang Mang, a relative of the Western Han Dynasty, after the Western Han Dynasty. After the death of Emperor Ping in the first five years of the Yuan Dynasty (5 AD), he elected a two-year-old child, imitated Zhou Gongju and called himself a "false emperor".
In the first year (8 A.D.), he established himself as the emperor, changed the name of the country to "Xin", and established the Yuan Dynasty as "the founding of the country". The name of the country was changed to new, and the western capital Chang'an and the eastern capital Luoyang were built, which was known as Xinmang in history.
Wang Mang said that the emperor carried out a number of reforms, including: the implementation of the Wang Tian system, restricting the holding of private land, the excess part is the elimination of the state-owned, and the landless are distributed by the state, one husband and one hundred acres, the purpose is to solve the serious problem of land annexation since the late Western Han Dynasty, but it is completely impossible to implement; forbidden slaves and maidservants; promotion of state-owned enterprises; reform of the currency system, etc.
However, the new dynasty's decrees were cumbersome and changed overnight, and the reform eventually failed, leading to the rapid demise of the new dynasty.