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Evaluation of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.
Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was an eloquent emperor in the period of China's feudal society. During his reign, it was the most powerful period of the West Tachibana Naihan. He adopted a series of measures in political, economic, ideological, cultural, military, and ethnic relations to promote and consolidate the situation of great unification.
The merits are: (1) Politically, reuse talents, weaken the power of vassal states, and strengthen the centralization of power; (2) Economically, the right to mint money and the right to operate salt and iron will be collected, and the five-baht coin will be minted in a unified manner; harness the Yellow River and avoid water hazards; (3) In terms of ideology and culture, "overthrow the hundred schools of thought and respect Confucianism alone", and regard Confucianism as the orthodoxy of feudal society; Organize Taixue and promote Confucian education; (4) Militarily, Wei Qing and Huo Qubing were sent to defeat the Xiongnu and relieve the Xiongnu threat to the north; (5) In terms of ethnic relations or foreign exchanges, Zhang Qian was sent to the Western Regions twice, laying the foundation for the opening of the Silk Road.
The faults are: (1) being too superstitious about force and waging foreign wars for a long time; (2) There are superstitious and noisy thoughts of seeking immortals, and a lot of manpower and material resources are wasted.
In short, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was an outstanding politician and military strategist in ancient China, and his merits outweighed his faults.
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To evaluate Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty in one sentence, it can be written like this: Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty is an emperor with great talent and strategy in China's feudal society and an outstanding politician.
During the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the political, economic, cultural, and ideological aspects of the Western Han Dynasty were unprecedentedly unified, and the national strength was strong, and the feudal centralization was consolidated and strengthened. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty took a series of measures to strengthen the centralization of power.
An important move of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.
1. Political: Accepting the suggestion of the lord's father, he issued the "Tui En Edict", allowing the princes and kings to divide their land among other sons, establish smaller princely states, and weaken the power of local separatists.
2. Ideological and cultural aspects: accept Dong Zhongshu's suggestion, "depose a hundred schools of thought, respect Confucianism alone", and take Confucianism as a feudal orthodox thought. Taixue was established in Chang'an, and a group of outstanding talents were selected and trained.
Three economic aspects: the local coinage rights and salt and iron management rights will be collected, and the five-baht coins will be minted in a unified manner, so as to curb the rich and powerful merchants and realize economic unification.
Fourth, the military aspect: sent Wei Qing and Huo Qubing to attack the Xiongnu in the north, seized the Hetao and the Hexi Corridor area, and the Xiongnu were weakened; B sent Zhang Qian to the Western Regions twice to open up the "Silk Road" with the Western Regions. Advance to the southwest and southeast, pacify the local separatist regimes in the south, and expand the territory.
However, the large-scale war of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty against Zheng Sui against the Xiongnu also greatly consumed the national strength of the Western Han Dynasty.
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Eloquent. Not only a monarch, but also a poet. Very literate.
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