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The supply-side elements are not only labor, land and capital, but also innovation, in fact, whether innovation should be merged in labor, it is worth scrutinizing, but innovation is a fundamental event, and it is the survival and vitality of the enterprise country. Land is at least a matter of place and site, and labor creativity is the driving force; Well, money (flowing and fixed) is the glue.
As an economic term that is more "academic", "supply side" has recently been frequently spoken by some high-end people, and has also become a hot word at the 2015 provincial economic work conference. At present, the main contradiction restricting the economic development of our province (Shandong Province - editor's note) comes from the structure, not the aggregate. Under the new normal of economic development, supply-side structural reform is a general trend.
Cultivating new momentum and promoting the development of emerging productive forces fundamentally depends on institutional innovation
At present, the situation in our province is consistent with that of the whole country, and the economic development has encountered a bottleneck: on the one hand, some domestic production capacity is overcapacity; On the other hand, the ever-increasing high-level needs of the common people are not being met. Qian Huantao, director of the Provincial Economic and Information Commission, said, "It can be seen that the sluggish domestic consumption cannot be simply attributed to insufficient demand, but more accurately it should be a deep-seated structural shortage of supply."
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Supply side: the relative balance of demand and supply.
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The four basic elements of the supply side are as follows: labor, land, capital, and innovation.
Pay close attention to supply-side reform.
The main factor is to do a good job in optimizing deployment and upgrading. For the labor force, it can be vigorously introduced talents.
Deploy and optimize the cautious structure, while focusing on upgrading the training of the existing workforce; For land, it can be multi-regulated.
1. Efficient use of industrial synergy and other means; For capital, take advantage of the opportunity of Qinghai Province's financial pilot to improve capital efficiency and effectiveness in a targeted manner; Innovation is the most important factor, institutional innovation is the key, and scientific and technological innovation is the core. It is necessary to stimulate the vitality of scientific and technological innovation of enterprises through the formulation of a system compatible with incentives, so that enterprises can truly become the main body of scientific and technological innovation, increase investment in the field of market failure, and effectively implement innovation. Reform of monopolistic industries.
Monopoly industries have long been inefficient and lack market vitality, such as oil and gas, electricity, telecommunications, railways, etc. The method of lowering the entry threshold and encouraging industry competition can be adopted to stimulate the vitality of monopoly industry enterprises and improve production efficiency. Breaking the monopoly will help improve market vitality and rational allocation of resources.
Reform of factor markets. Factor of production.
The rational flow of labor, land, and capital is the focus of the "supply-side reform". The reform of key factors should be based on the establishment and division of the system for the flow, trade, and optimization of the factors of production between urban and rural areas.
It is necessary to increase the income of the rural labor force so that they can enjoy the spillover effects of the urbanization process and promote the development of the rural economy. Financial market reforms. Because China's financial market is not perfect, with the real economy.
The conduction is not smooth. to ** market.
For example, how to effectively prevent and alleviate financial risks, establish a market that can serve the real economy, protect the interests of investors, and form effective supervision is the focus of "supply-side reform". Supply-side structural reforms.
It is to proceed from improving the quality of supply, use reform methods to promote structural adjustment, correct distortions in the allocation of factors, expand effective supply, improve the adaptability and flexibility of the supply structure to changes in demand, and improve total factor productivity.
We should better meet the needs of the broad masses of the people and promote sustained and healthy economic and social development.
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1. Supply side.
That is, on the supply side, the steady development of the national economy depends on the relative balance between demand and supply in the economy. supply side, relative to the demand side.
If you want to understand the supply side more clearly, you should first understand the supply.
Supply, the supply in the theory of economic malpractice refers to a certain amount of goods or services that producers are willing and able to provide at a certain level in a specific period of time.
2. Demand side.
The demand side is relative to the supply side. The demand side, in short, is a lot of questions about the demand side.
In demand economics, demand is the number of goods that consumers are willing and able to buy in a certain period of time and at a given level. Demand shows the amount of goods that an individual is willing to buy in each period of time as prices rise and fall while other factors remain constant.
Under a certain **, the total quantity of a certain good that a consumer is willing to buy is called the demand. Under different **, the demand will be different. Demand, that is, the price-volume relationship between ** and the quantity of demand.
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There are four basic elements on the supply side: labor, land and capital, and innovation. The growth rate achieved by the "four major elements" under the condition of full allocation is the medium- and long-term potential economic growth rate.
Structural reform aims to adjust the economic structure, achieve optimal allocation of factors, and improve the quality and quantity of economic growth.
Supply-side management emphasizes promoting economic growth by increasing production capacity, while demand-side management emphasizes promoting economic growth by increasing social demand, and the two have very different concepts on how to stimulate economic growth.
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The supply side is an economic term that refers to the supply side, and the steady development of the national economy depends on the relative balance of demand and supply in the economy.
The supply-side structural reform aims to adjust the economic structure, achieve the optimal allocation of factors, and improve the quality and quantity of economic growth. The demand-side reform mainly includes the troika of investment, consumption, and export, while the supply-side has labor, land, capital, system creation, innovation, and other factors.
The scope and level of supply depend on the level of development of the social productive forces, and all factors that affect the total amount of social production also affect the amount of supply; However, market supply is not equal to production, since part of production is for producers' own consumption and part can be imported or in stockpiles.
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The demand side and the supply side are two concepts commonly used in economics, which are one of the most basic concepts in economics and the core concepts of economics. The demand side refers to the consumer, that is, the demand of the consumer, while the supply side refers to the supply of the producer, that is, the first merchant.
The demand side is the behavior of consumers, which involves the consumption behavior of consumers. Consumers' consumption behavior is affected by factors such as consumers' income level, consumers' preferences, and consumers' information. These factors determine the consumption behavior of consumers, which in turn affects the supply and demand of the market.
The supply side refers to the producer, which involves the producer's production behavior. The production behavior of producers is affected by factors such as the production cost of producers, the technical level of producers, and the information of producers. These factors determine the production behavior of producers, which in turn affects the supply and demand of the market.
The demand side and the supply side are the most basic concepts in economics, and they are the core concepts of economics. The relationship between them is a key factor in determining market supply and demand, so economists and policymakers need to fully understand these two concepts in order to better understand how markets work and formulate more effective economic policies.
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The biggest difference between the demand side and the supply side is that the supply side reflects changes on the supply side, while the demand side reflects changes in national demand. The demand side mainly reflects the short-term economic growth changes according to the changes in the three indexes of market investment, household consumption, and product exports. The supply side is mainly affected by factors such as labor, land, capital, and innovation, and the rapid growth of the economy is achieved under the condition of realizing the allocation of transportation resources.
The supply side and the demand side influence and interact with each other.
The supply side is the structural adjustment made by the state in response to the current situation of market development under the link of resource allocation, and then promotes the supply-side reform, mainly to adjust the social and economic structure, change the labor structure, land model, capital, innovation and other issues. On the demand side, macroeconomic regulation and control is also carried out according to the fluctuation of the people's demand index, so as to stimulate national demand, give rise to investment projects, improve the people's ability to consume and spend, and promote the development of the product export chain, so as to promote economic development. The supply side and the demand side are two relative indices, one reflects the change in supply and the other reflects the change in demand, and the two affect and promote each other.
Both have a common purpose, which is to promote the development of the country's economy.
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