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Scalds are very common in life, they can be scalded by boiling water, steam, and various fires. Because scalding is a process of continuous progression, that is, after the occurrence of scalds, even if the first has been removed from the heat source, but the tissue damage is still progressing, so it is necessary to rinse with cold water in time, the purpose is to further reduce the temperature in the first tissue and reduce further tissue damage. However, it should be noted that it is possible to rinse with tap water and cold water, and it is not recommended to rinse with ice water, because if the ice water rinse is not handled well, it may cause frostbite on the basis of scalding and cause greater losses, so it can be rinsed with tap water.
After about half an hour of rinsing, the pain in the hand will basically disappear, indicating that the rinsing time is sufficient. Observe the local ** situation, and apply scald cream to relieve it. If the burn is particularly severe, blisters, blisters, or even ulcers appear, you need to go to the hospital for further treatment.
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At home, whether adults or children, after being burned by boiling water or fire, the first thing to do immediately is to get rid of the source of heat. If there is a fire, leave the scene of the fire; If you get burned by boiling water, get out of hot water immediately. The second step is to immediately rinse with cold water, put it under the tap water and rinse for 10-15 minutes, after rinsing, wrap the wound with a clean towel or gauze, and then go to the hospital to be dealt with by a professional doctor, do not apply soy sauce, vinegar and other substances.
If you always have some red mercury and gentian violet at home, do not apply it to the wound, because after applying it, the doctor will not be able to judge the depth of the burn when you go to the hospital, which will cause misjudgment and will not be good for the condition. The rinsing process is to put the scald area under flowing water for rinsing, and it doesn't matter if the blisters form after rinsing, the blisters indicate that the damage is not so deep. If it is a third-degree burn, it will not blister, so the blister is not terrible, and the pain is actually not terrible, because the pain indicates that the depth of the injury is not so deep.
Try to keep the blister skin as much as possible and let the doctor treat it.
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Burns are caused by high-temperature liquids, high-temperature solids, or high-temperature vapors, etc., which are called scalds. The degree of burns is graded in three degrees. First-degree burns, scalds only damage the ** surface layer, local mild redness and swelling, no blisters, and obvious pain.
Second-degree burns and scalds are dermal lesions, with local redness, swelling and pain, and blisters of varying sizes. Third-degree burns, scalds are subcutaneous, and there are damage to fat, muscles, and bones. Depending on the degree of burns, the method is also different.
1. A degree of burns. For first-degree burns, remove the heat source, immediately take off or cut the wet clothes, rinse the wound with cold water first, and then soak the wound in cold water for half an hour. 2. Second-degree burns.
Second-degree scald scalds** is mainly to deal with the wound, remove necrotic tissue, remove blisters, rinse with hydrogen peroxide, and after iodophor disinfection, it is best to use traditional Chinese medicine to bandage ** For minor local minor burns, it can be treated at home, and after cleaning the wound, Jingwanhong, Meibao moistening burn ointment, etc. can be applied externally. For large-scale burns, it is advisable to send them to the hospital as soon as possible**. 3. Third-degree burns.
Patients with third-degree burns should be dressed immediately with clean sheets or clothes to avoid contamination and re-injury, keep the wound surface clean, and be sent to the hospital quickly**. If the scald is not serious, you can first rinse the wound with cold water, and then soak the wound in cold water for half an hour. However, if the wound has been blistered and broken, it should not be soaked to prevent infection.
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The first step after the scald is to carry out cold therapy treatment, regardless of whether the burn is serious or slight, as long as there is no obvious ** damage, epidermal dehiscence, you can choose to use cold therapy treatment method, cold therapy treatment methods are two: the first is to rinse with cold water, the washing time is about 15 minutes, pay attention to the flow rate can not be expanded, so as not to cause serious damage to the scalded epidermis. Second, after rinsing, you can also choose to use cold water soaking method, the soaking time is relatively long about 25 to 30 minutes, after soaking, you need to wait for the scalded surface to dry naturally.
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The first treatment after the scald should be the most important is the correct cold therapy, which can reduce the pain to the greatest extent, and at the same time can minimize the further damage of the heat to the first and prevent the wound from further deepening. The duration of cold therapy should be more than 20 minutes, or even longer. Generally speaking, the pain can be significantly reduced after the end of cold therapy, and you can wait for a period of time after the end of cold therapy, if there is still no obvious pain, cold therapy can be considered to be more sufficient.
Cold therapy can be followed by a mild antiseptic such as chlorhexidine acetate, iodophor, scrubbing the wound and covering it with sterile gauze. Remember not to use disinfectants containing alcohol, such as medical alcohol, iodine wine, or even edible wine to treat wounds, nor to use toothpaste, soy sauce, rat oil and other common folk methods. In addition, disinfectants containing color, such as purple potion, etc., can not be used, which will cover the wound and is not convenient for later wound assessment and observation.
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In the event of a scald, the first time a scald injury occurs, the method of physical cooling should be adopted for the scalded part, which is to use cold water to effectively cool down. At the same time of initial treatment, call 120 emergency ambulance, and go to the burn department of the hospital to let the doctor make professional judgment and deal with follow-up problems.
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If you encounter a scald, you should use running water to rinse the wound at the first time, or directly soak the scald part in cold water to quickly reduce the temperature of the scald site, so as to reduce the further damage to the deep tissues, the soaking time is generally determined according to the injury situation, until the wound pain is significantly relieved, and then use a clean wet towel or wet gauze to protect the wound of the scald site, and then apply scald ointment, and go to the burn department of the nearest hospital in time if it is serious. Formal treatment of the wound and **!
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Here are a few things you should do after a burn.
First of all, get rid of the source of the burn as soon as possible.
Rinse the affected area continuously with cold water.
Or soak the affected area in ice water.
In this way, further damage to the body is prevented from being caused by heat.
People can also be more comfortable.
Then treat the wound properly and properly.
Avoid secondary injury to the wound.
If the blister is large or the tension is high, the fluid in the blister can be drained.
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Within the first time of being burned, you should quickly rinse with cold water, or soak the wound in cold water, generally soak for about 10 to 15 minutes, which can quickly relieve pain. After soaking, you can apply some alcohol, iodophor and the like to the surface to disinfect, and then apply some scald cream to carry out **. If the wound is more serious and blisters appear, you can pick the blisters off first, and then apply some alcohol and iodophor to disinfect.
Then, after applying the burn cream, gauze can be used to bandage it.
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In the event of a burn, rinse the wound with cold running water until the wound does not burn and it feels cold, which takes about 20 minutes. Then go to the doctor to find a doctor to bandage it.
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After a burn, the wound should be treated coldly as soon as possible, and it can be washed with water. Then apply some scald medicine. If the burn is severe, you need to go to the hospital immediately.
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The first time a scald occurs, it is necessary to use running cold water to repeatedly rinse the burned area for at least 20 minutes to half an hour, which can quickly cool the wound and relieve the symptoms of pain. In addition, if it is only slightly burned and there is no damage, you can apply iodophor disinfection and use burn cream. If the burn area is large and there are large blisters, you need to go to the hospital for treatment.
It is necessary to keep the wound dry and clean to avoid water, which can reduce the chance of infection.
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The first time should be used to use flowing water to rinse the wound, or directly soak the scald site in cold water, in order to quickly reduce the temperature of the scald site, so as to reduce further damage to the deep tissues, the soaking time is generally determined according to the injury situation, until the wound pain is significantly relieved, and then use a clean wet towel or wet gauze to protect the wound of the scald site, and then apply scald ointment, serious timely to the nearest hospital burn department, the wound for formal treatment and **!
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The first time must be covered on the clothes or other things in time to remove the clothes, second, do not scribble, potions or other things on the top of the 120 first aid, they will deal with it.
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Rinse with clean, cool water as soon as you get burned. Then go to the hospital to take medicine and deal with the bandage. Remember not to infect the wound and not to smear anything.
1.Immediately find the nearest clean water source, rinse the scalded area with running water for more than 10 minutes, and the water temperature is generally about 20.
2.If the burned part is in the clothes, take off the clothes in time or cut them with scissors, and it is forbidden to tear off the clothes of the injured person, which will aggravate the damage of the burned parts**, and even pull off the injured epidermis.
3.If the burn is on the hands and feet, it can be soaked in cold water. Do not apply ice to the wound to avoid frostbite.
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I'll come: How to deal with burns in the first place? In the first time of burns, if there is a large area of burns on the body, the first time to take off the clothes and wipe them with cold water, cool down the treatment, and then take a taxi to the scald department of a medical professional institution in the shortest time for timely treatment, so as to reduce the risk of burns.
Done, thank you for your question, hope, thank you!
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The method of physical cooling of the scalded part is to use cold water to effectively cool down. At the same time as the initial treatment, call 120 emergency ambulance, and go to the burn department of the hospital to see what kind of burns are being made, and the scald area is not large. If it is scalded by hot water or hot metal materials, if the area is not large, you can deal with it yourself, and you should cool down as soon as possible.
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After the burn, we also need to take out a certain amount of ice from home to apply ice to the affected area, which is very effective in inhibiting the blisters in the scald area and avoiding the appearance of blisters causing more serious phenomena.
For patients with mild burns, after taking the above steps, you can also apply a certain amount of aloe vera gel or burn cream to the affected area, which can effectively help our burned area recover as soon as possible. After the burn, we also need to take out a certain amount of ice from home to apply ice to the affected area, which is very effective in inhibiting the blisters in the scald area and avoiding the appearance of blisters causing more serious phenomena.
For patients with mild burns, after taking the above steps, you can also apply a certain amount of aloe vera gel or burn cream to the affected area, which can effectively help our burned area recover as soon as possible.
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The first time the burn occurs. To use. Clear water and cool water.
Rush. The burn is about 30 minutes. If you have clothes and pants to cover the wound, use scissors.
Handful. Sleeves. Clothes are cut open.
Don't take it slowly. The wound hurts.
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See if the wound is serious, just buy some medicine if it is not serious.
It's too heavy, you have to go to the hospital quickly!
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**It is the first physical barrier of people, and once it is damaged, such as abrasions and burns, it is easy to get infected. The surgical principle is that the wound is disinfected within 6 hours and no later than 12 hours. The basic principle of treatment is to clean the wound and surrounding ** with an antiseptic solution, and then cover it with appropriate oily gauze or antimicrobial ointment and thicker sterile gauze (as the first exudation will be more).
Small wounds can be treated without oral antibiotics and without intravenous antibiotics. Paying attention to timely first treatment is key!
If it is just burned (within half an hour), the first treatment should be to rinse with cold water.
**——Once the low temperature hot air accompanies the injury, first rinse the scald with a cool towel or cold water to achieve the purpose of cooling, and then seek medical attention in time, do not use soy sauce or toothpaste to smear the scald, which is easy to cause infection of the scald. Because low-temperature burns will hurt the deep part of the skin, the time will be longer, and it is more troublesome, especially the deep and serious low-temperature burns on the wound, it is difficult to change the prescription through the local dressing change calendar, and the necrotic tissue must be removed by surgical methods, and the surgery will be accepted according to the degree of the scald.
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There will always be some unexpected situations in life, you may accidentally burn, ** the scald is very serious after the scald, and it needs to be treated urgently, especially in the hot summer, you must not panic after the scald, treat it according to different severity, you can put it under tap water to flush, don't be in a hurry to take off your clothes, properly dispose of the blisters, wrap them with gauze, and protect the wound.
If there is a scald in life, then it needs to be treated according to different degrees, 1st degree injury is the lightest, 2nd degree burn is moderate burn, 3rd degree burn is the most serious, if the burn is not very serious, it will not be a big problem to deal with it yourself, let's take a look at how to deal with it urgently after the scald. 1. Flush the wound with tap water: whether it is scalded by steam or scalded by boiling water, the temperature of the wound should be lowered to avoid the damage being too serious, and the pain can be reduced a lot if it is rinsed in tap water, and if the wound is not damaged, it will take about 10 minutes to soak.
If the wound has been opened, do not soak to avoid infection, if the burned area is large, the whole body is soaked in the bathtub, you can also use a towel to apply ice, be sure not to rinse the burned area with water. 2. Don't be in a hurry to take off your clothes: If you are accidentally burned, and the place where the hail is wide will be covered by clothes, then you must not be able to take it off immediately, to avoid breaking it, you can rinse it with water first, let the temperature drop, and then carefully take off the clothes.
3. Correct treatment of blisters: If there is a blister after the scald, then it is generally not necessary to break it, which may leave some scars, if the blister is in the joint or the blister is relatively large, you can use a disinfectant needle to puncture the blister, if the blister has been broken, you can use a disinfectant swab to wipe the surrounding liquid clean. Clever moves.
Fourth, gauze bandaging: you can apply some ointment, and then use gauze to wrap it, about two days or so you can untie the gauze, check the wound place, see if it is better, if there is improvement, just apply some ointment, continue to bandage, deal with it for about two weeks can slowly recover, if there is an infection problem in the wound place, you should consult a doctor to deal with it. 5. Wound protection:
After being burned, don't be exposed to direct sunlight, don't touch the water after the wound is bandaged, and don't rub and touch the burned place too much, so as not to slow down the healing speed, which will leave a lot of scars.
Running water flushes, cooling is the mainstay.
If the baby is accidentally burned, what should I do in the first place? Once the scald occurs, it is necessary to immediately rinse the wound repeatedly and gently with running cold water, which can take away the local heat to reduce the heat damage, and after flushing the water, it is best to disinfect the local ** with iodophor solution, which can help promote the healing of the wound.
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