What are the endangered plants? What are the endangered species?

Tanggula Snow Lotus.

Tiger grass and primrose.

Lijiang green velvet artemisia.

It is produced in Lijiang County, Yunnan Province. Artemisia viridis is a wild alpine flower that grows on flowstone beaches and the front edge of glaciers at altitudes above 3,000-4,000 meters. Its flowers are pale blue and unusually beautiful, and they are listed as Yunnan"Eight famous flowers"One.

Prickly Zonophyll.

Yunnan camellia.

It is produced in Kunming, Lijiang and other regions of Yunnan Province. In the Ming Dynasty, camellia was cultivated, and there were"Yunnan camellia is the best in the world"said. The most famous camellia is the one of Guanzhuang Qingtaian in Anning County"Nine hearts and eighteen exchange petals"Camellia, Kunming Black Dragon Pond"Early pink"Camellia and Lijiang Yufeng Temple"10,000 teas"Wait.

Camellia is known for"Yunnan Provincial Flower"。

Dove tree Dove tree, deciduous tree. It is a special product of our country and a world-famous ornamental tree species. This is an ancient plant and is called"Chinese pigeon tree"。

It is a national first-class key protected plant. Sichuan, Hubei, Guizhou and other provinces have established nature reserves in some areas where the dove tree grows.

Pigeon Flower The tree flower of the dove tree is unique to our country.

Alder is commonly known as tree fern. It is a Silurian and Lower Devonian relict plant of the Paleozoic Era. Only a few provinces such as Sichuan and Guizhou in China are still distributed, with stems up to 20 meters.

It is of great value for the study of paleobotany, paleoclimatology and paleogeography. It is listed as a national first-class protected plant. In 1986, a nature reserve was established in Chishui County, Guizhou.

Smiling Huang Lian.

Padang Lotus Cypress Tree.

Monolithic orchid crown rhododendron.

Horse cherry blossom azalea.

Gentian Chrysanthemum.

Metasequoia metasequoia wild aquatic is distributed in Wanxian, Shizhu, Longshan, Sangzhi in Sichuan Province and Lichuan in Hubei Province. Fir family, deciduous large tree. The maximum is 35 meters, and the diameter at breast height is more than 2 meters.

It is a specialty of our country. In 1941, it was discovered at Modaoxi at the junction of Echuan and Sichuan, and in 1948 it was officially named Metasequoia. Foreign scholars have declared it extinct on the face of the earth, and thus there is"Living fossils"called.

It is listed as a national first-class key protected rare plant.

Yew is a national first-class rare tree species. In Jing'an County, Jiangxi Province, there are nearly 10,000 trees in alpine forest areas such as Xiling and Zhongyuan, the largest of which has a diameter of 1 meter and a height of about 30 meters. Yew, with excellent material and immortal for thousands of years, can extract highly effective anti-cancer substances from its leaves, bark and roots.

Because of its slow growth (about 50 years to become a timber) stock is getting smaller and smaller, it is listed by many countries"National treasure"。

Bald fir fir fir

Huangshan pine is also known as Taiwan pine. It can be found everywhere in the Huangshan area between 700 and 1800 meters above sea level. Such as in front of the Yuping Tower in Huangshan"Welcome Pine", born in the cliff, vigorous and simple, famous at home and abroad. According to research, there are records in the Tang Dynasty that the tree is about 1,500 years old.

Citrus cycads.

Tianmu magnolia fragrant fruit tree.

Duck toe flower Bamboo sunflower.

Bamboo sun, a genus in the fungal classification, has more than 10 varieties, delicate texture, delicious taste, rich in protein and 16 kinds of amino acids, for the crown of edible fungi. In the Qing Dynasty, Zhusun was a mountain treasure that local officials paid tribute to the emperor and was known as"The King of Jingguo"。Now it sells well in major cities on the southeast coast and Southeast Asian countries.

Radix Fern, Jade Dragon Fern, Leek (all species), Giant cypress, Cycad (all species), Ginkgo, Baishanzu fir, Fanjingshan fir, Yuanbaoshan fir, Resource fir (Dayuan fir), Silver fir, Qiaojia five-needle pine, Changbai pine, Taiwan spike fir, Yunnan spike fir, yew (all species), water pine, metasequoia, long-beaked buttercup, Putuo hornbeam, Tianmu ironwood, Bole tree (bell calyx), knee-shank wood, calyx vine, *leather bud chrysanthemum, Tokyo dipterocarp, narrow-leaved slope barrier, slope barrier, hairy slope barrier, Wangtian tree, *raccoon dog, Yaoshan borage, unilateral borage, primrose, radiated borage, *Huashan new wheat grass, silver hazel, long-stamen magnolia, unisexual magnolia, deciduous lotus, canopy wood, Emei pseudounisexual magnolia, rattan jujube, *Ulva sinensis, dove tree, light leaf dove tree, Yunnan blue fruit tree, nasturtium, unifolium grass, heteromorphic jade leaf goldenrod, palm leaf wood.

White-sided dolphins. Chinese sturgeon, yellow-eyed penguin, kiwi, dugong.

Proboscis monkeys, whalehead storks, ghost bats, California condors, giant Kipslan earthworms, etc.

1. White-sided dolphin: The white-sided dolphin is one of the world's endangered species, and it has long been rumored that this species has become extinct, which makes people sigh, but this conclusion has not been confirmed, and people are still exploring and discovering the traces of the white-sided dolphin.

2. Chinese sturgeon: The Chinese sturgeon is huge, as early as ancient times, there has been a species of Chinese sturgeon, due to environmental pollution, human overfishing and habitat destruction, resulting in the Chinese sturgeon has always been an extremely scarce fish, the Chinese sturgeon is called "the giant panda in the water", which shows its scarcity.

3. Yellow-eyed penguins: Yellow-eyed penguins are native to New Zealand.

Penguins, mainly fish as their staple food. Yellow-eyed penguins usually nest in forests, slopes or shores, often in bays. Water pollution and over-deforestation have threatened the environment on which yellow-eyed penguins depend.

Today, yellow-eyed penguins are endangered, with an estimated number of only about 4,000 individuals.

4. Kiwi: Kiwi survives and breeds in New Zealand and is the national bird of New Zealand. Kiwi birds are the only surviving wingless birds in the world, they have a strange appearance, their own life detectors, and they are languid and timid by nature, but they also have a strong curiosity.

Kiwi is an endangered species with very few numbers.

5. Dugong: The dugong is a marine herbivorous mammal, and the dugong is the only vegetarian in the ocean. Because it needs to surface regularly to breathe, it is often referred to as a "mermaid."

The dugong is one of the oldest marine animals in the world, and its unique properties have led to the poaching of this creature, and it is now a national first-class protected animal.

It is also one of the endangered species.

6. Proboscis monkey: The proboscis monkey is the primate with the largest nose, because its nose hangs down to cover its mouth tightly. Due to habitat loss and human hunting, the population of proboscis monkeys has declined dramatically, making them one of the world's most endangered species.

7. Whalehead stork: The beak of the whalehead stork is wide and stout, it is the widest beak in the world, 12 cm wide, the end of the mouth is bent into a hook-like shape, the body is tall, the head is especially huge, and it is also the largest bird in existence. The whalehead stork is in dire straits, facing many challenges, and there is a high chance that its wild population will be extinct in the coming period.

8. Ghost bat: The ghost bat is a huge bat, and its appearance is very scary, because it reveals strange feelings between its nose and eyes all the time.

9. California Vulture: The California Vulture is the only surviving California vulture, but the number that survives is very small, and it is one of the most precious birds in the world.

10. Giant Kippsland Earthworm: The giant Kipsland earthworm is huge, can stretch to the limit of meters, and its diameter can be as thick as an adult man's arm, making it the largest earthworm in the world.

He's a species, too, if you don't protect him. This species it will disappear. Each plant has its benefits, such as what kind of nutrients it has, what kind of functions it has that others can't compare, and all kinds of different things.

And he may be an ancient plant. The evolution that has been passed down is also very beneficial for our botanical research. If many plants disappear by then, it will be difficult for us to study the origins of ancient plants.

Sea cauliflower can be ornamental or edible, this kind of in the Qing Dynasty is a high-class tribute, in the 80s to feed pigs, now it has become an endangered plant is very rare in the world. Everyone is welcome to come and visit!

What are the endangered plants.

Endangered plants are very special and can be easily cut down by humans. Some of these plants look strange, and some have strong medicinal properties. They have a long regeneration cycle and can cause mass extinction if they are cut down continuously.

There are two groups of endangered plants: woody and herbaceous. Endangered plants include Alder, Clematis, Astragalus membranaceus, Pond Fir, Ranunculus peculus, Baishanzu, Fir, Putuo hornbeam, Dove tree, Jinhua tea and so on.

Alsophila. Alder spinula is an endangered plant and belongs to the endangered plant perennial woody plant classification. Its main stem is stout and grows and forks from just above the meter. Its branches resemble the epidermis, with distinct patches, and the leaves are oval and opposite. Grown in Guizhou, it is warm.

Glamorous fern. The anchovy fern is an endangered plant, and the state ridge belongs to the perennial herbaceous classification of endangered plants. It is a parasitic plant that usually grows on the trunks of other trees with opposing leaves and jagged edges. It grows near the Three Gorges and loves light.

Lotus leaf fern.

Clematis is an endangered plant and belongs to the perennial herbaceous classification of endangered plants. Its main stem is fragile, the leaves are semicircular, and the veins are the same as those of Ginkgo. It grows in Chongqing, and it likes moisture.

Canopy wood. Gaihua is an endangered plant and belongs to the endangered perennial woody plant classification. The stems of the Gaihua can reach 2-6 meters thick and the longest can reach more than 100 meters.

The upper part is branched, and the flowers at the top are very beautiful. It grows in Yunnan and other regions, and prefers a warm and ventilated environment.

Silver fir. Silver fir is an endangered plant and belongs to the perennial woody plant classification of endangered plants. Its leaves are needle-shaped, opposite, and there are silver fir fruits at the intersection with the wild grinding branches. The epidermis of the main stem is smooth, and the rhizome is straight.

1. The original ecological Guanyin lotus: in some parts of southeast Yunnan, it is an endangered plant. In humid monsoon climates, it is usually a combination of herbaceous covers, most often at the edge of the valley under the slopes, and is also relatively high.

The plant is 80-120 cm tall and germinates on the roots in early spring, with sporangia appearing in July-August, and by November when they are ripe, the spores are scattered.

2. Foat fern: It is a kind of fern in the family Fern family, a genus of plants. It is a perennial herbaceous plant with strong cold resistance, and it is a good ornamental tree species because of its lush foliage that can be seen in the snow.

3. Putuo hornbeam is a deciduous tree species, which is a rare tree species unique to China, which has the role of protecting and protecting the ecological environment, and is an endangered tree species under national first-class key protection.

4. Guangxi red leaves: Guangxi specialty, Guangxi national first-class protected plant. This genus is endemic to Guangxi and a kind of northern species in Asia, tropics and Africa. This has certain theoretical significance for the study of the connection between the plants and flora of the Afro-Asian continent and the Afro-Asian continent.

Endangered medicinal plants include licorice, cistanche, dendrobium, eleutherococcus senticosus, etc., licorice is a leguminous plant, which has the effect of clearing heat, detoxifying and expelling phlegm. Cistanche is a traditional Chinese medicinal material in China, which has the effect of tonifying the kidney and benefiting the blood. Dendrobium is an orchid plant, which has the effect of loosening and clearing deficiency and heat; The addition of Acanthopanax senticosus to medicine has the effect of tonifying and invigorating qi.

1. Licorice

Many people don't know what endangered medicinal plants are, licorice is one of the endangered medicinal plants, licorice is also known as sweet grass root, pink licorice, belongs to the leguminous perennial herb. Licorice has the effects of clearing heat, detoxifying, expectorant and coughing, and can be used for symptoms such as asthma, cough, palpitations, fatigue and fatigue.

Cistanche, also known as Rue and Cistanche, is a parasitic plant that parasitizes the roots of desert trees, and has always had the title of desert ginseng, which is a traditional precious Chinese medicinal material in China. Cistanche belongs to the Lidangaceae plant, which has the effect of tonifying the kidney, moistening the intestines and benefiting the blood, and can be used for low back pain, soft feet, constipation and other symptoms.

3. Dendrobium

Dendrobium is also known as Lin Lan, forbidden to grow, belongs to the orchid family, grows in a warm, humid, half-yang and half-yin environment, China's Dendrobium produced in Anhui is the best quality. The whole plant of Dendrobium can be used as a medicinal material, which has the effect of clearing away deficiency heat and strengthening muscles and bones, and can be used for symptoms such as fever venereal disease and lack of stomach yin.

4. Eleutherococcus senticosus

Eleutherococcus senticosus is also known as the stinging abduction and is a member of the family Eleutheroceae.

One and two annual plants, mostly grown on hillsides and roadsides, are mostly planted in Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Shanxi, Hebei and other regions of China. The root bark of Eleuthero can be used as a medicinal material, which has the effect of tonifying the middle, invigorating qi and strengthening the will, and can be used to have poor memory and weakness.