With its own machinery, how much profit is an acre of rice field?

Many rural people go out to work, and their fields are either abandoned or symbolically planted with a little corn and other crops, and whether the harvest is a good harvest depends on God's will. In fact, according to the per capita calculation, the responsibility field assigned to each farmer is only about one acre, that is, we often say one acre and three points of land, and in some places the responsibility field is not even one acre. It stands to reason that there are many people and few fields, and this should not be enough to grow, but the reality is the opposite.

It is said that farming does not make money, and he has to go to the city to work to supplement his family.

So let's calculate together, how much money a rural laborer can earn in a year if his family grows ten acres of rice.

Just start to calculate according to the rented machine to plow the land, generally it is 100 yuan per acre, and you can plow the land, but this also depends on the distance and the size of the field.

The next step is to plant the seeds of rice. There are also many varieties of seeds, the cheap ones are hybrid rice seeds, more than ten yuan a catty, and there are dozens of expensive ones, let's calculate them according to 20 yuan. There is a difference between rice transplanting and throwing seedlings, and the difference is that transplanting costs labor to save seeds, and throwing seedlings saves labor and seeds.

Because most of the rural labor force is insufficient, we need 4-5 catties of seeds per mu of land, which is about 100 yuan. The seeds of 10 acres of land are 1,000 yuan. In addition, the seedling tray and film, as well as the shelf, etc., will cost about 300 pieces.

This will cost a total of 1,300 yuan.

Then there are pesticides and fertilizers during the growing season. If there are no major natural disasters and pests and diseases, a season of rice from planting to harvesting, generally control pests and diseases 5 times, each pesticide costs about 20 yuan, 10 acres of land needs 200 yuan, 5 times is 1000 yuan. When it comes to killing insects, there is a big gap, and it depends on what kind of disease and what kind of insect it is.

Then there are floods and droughts, which have an impact on whether rice yields are abundant.

Rural pigs, ducks, cattle and sheep are less, so biological fertilizers are generally rarely used, the amount of chemical fertilizer is more, generally 40-60 kg of compound fertilizer per mu of land, 40-50 kg of urea, so that it is converted to 100 yuan per mu of land, and 10 mu of land is another 1000 yuan.

When it comes to the harvesting season, the harvester costs more than 100 yuan per mu, and the ten acres of land are about 1,200 yuan. In this way, from planting to harvesting, the big expenses are counted. During this period, the money for field preparation, irrigation, transplanting, weeding and insect control, transportation, and drying was not counted.

In normal years, one acre of land can produce about 1,000 catties of rice, and ten acres of land is about 10,000 gold, and according to the market price of 100 catties and more than 100 yuan, it is more than 10,000 yuan, and each catty of rice is one dollar. So there is such a popular saying: growing a pound of grain is not enough for the price of a bottle of mineral water.

On the whole, after a hard season, the income is 10,000 yuan. And it is still smooth, not counting a lot of small money, such as water and electricity for irrigation, pesticides for insecticide, etc., in fact, the money that really goes to the hands of farmers is far lower than this number.

1.Rice seedling is first of all to pull the soil with agricultural machinery trucks, loading soil with a forklift, sieving soil with a diesel engine to drive the sieve, greenhouse flat with rolling machinery, plating, soil covering, sowing, mulching have special machinery, with diesel, machinery cost about 5 yuan an acre of land, if you do not count the labor cost of seedlings, seedlings, pesticides, fertilizers, Shuo material cloth, greenhouse iron shelves, ropes, mechanical rice transplanting trays, greenhouse sprinkler irrigation facilities, all kinds of seedling tools, water pipes, electricity and so on about 25 yuan a square meter, 10 square meters of rice seedlings can be transplanted to an acre of rice field after growth, and generally more seedlings will be raised for backup, 2554 horsepower diesel engine is used to drive 5 ploughs for paddy ploughing, a ridge machine is used to repair pond ridges, and a rotary tiller is used to harrow the land, which is about 35 yuan per mu.

Summary. According to the current harvest of rice in the south, it is generally about 100 yuan per mu, and most of the rice harvesters are two couples or two brothers, and one person is more difficult to operate, and there must be two people. When harvesting an acre of rice, it generally takes about half an hour from measurement to harvesting.

Of course, if it is a contiguous area, it is completely possible to harvest five or six acres of land in an hour. However, most of the rice in the south is hilly, and the roads in the fields are more difficult to walk, and they are not too contiguous, so it is not very profitable to help others harvest now. A lot of people are driving harvesters, which also creates fierce competition.

Now there are people in the village who help harvest when they reach 80 yuan per acre. Generally, it takes one or two hours for a family to have two or three acres, which is two or three hundred yuan. At this rate, you can earn less than 1,000 yuan a day.

After deducting the cost of fuel and machine depreciation, the sum of two people is a profit of 500 yuan, and the farm is a month, and it is estimated that it can be busy for two or three months a year, which is not cost-effective. Therefore, if these people want to make money, they must increase the harvesting cost per mu, and some mountains have increased to 120 yuan per mu, but the higher the competition, the more fierce the competition, and the harvesting is convenient, and they will not recognize people too much, and there are few old customers.

The machine is about 70 yuan per acre.

I'm sorry I don't understand, but can you elaborate on that?

According to the current harvest of rice in the south, it is generally about 100 yuan per mu, and most of the rice harvesters are two couples or two brothers, and one person is more difficult to operate, and there must be two people. When harvesting an acre of rice, it generally takes about half an hour from measurement to harvesting. Of course, if it is a contiguous area, it is completely possible to harvest five or six acres of land in an hour.

However, most of the rice in the south is hilly, the roads in the fields are more difficult to walk, and Jian You is not very contiguous, so it is not too profitable to help others harvest now. A lot of people are driving harvesters, which also creates fierce competition. Now there are people in the village who help harvest when they reach 80 yuan per acre.

Generally, it takes an hour or two for a family to have two or three acres, so it is three hundred yuan for two boys. At this rate, you can earn less than 1,000 yuan a day. After deducting the cost of fuel and machine depreciation, the sum of two people is a profit of 500 yuan, and the farm is a month, and it is estimated that it can be busy for two or three months a year, which is not cost-effective.

Therefore, if these people want to make money, they must increase the harvesting cost per acre, and some of the mountains have increased to 120 yuan per mu, but the higher the competition, the more fierce the competition, and the harvesting is convenient, and they will not recognize people too much, and there are few old customers.

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For you to find out that the cost of returning machinery is 150 yuan per mu, which is suitable for supporting operations with small rural tractors to crush wheat and corn stubble and return to the field. Crush wheat straw for 3-4 acres, and crush corn straw for an hour. The degree of crushing is adjustable, and the depth of stubble can be adjusted.

When advancing, the cutting device cuts off the straw and sends it to the crushing and dressing device, and the powder shortage hail crusher crushes the straw and throws it on the ground, and the stubble breaking equipment at the rear crushes the root stubble. After crushing the wheat straw in the summer, it is not necessary to plow, and soybeans or corn are sown, which is suitable for no-till cultivation today. Due to the crushed straw covering, the water evaporation is reduced, and the seedlings are complete.

During the mildew season, rotting straws provide nutrients for corn growth. When the corn is ripe, the corn stalks are crushed and ploughed and buried as fertilizer, and the wheat is sown to make the soil more and more fertile. Suitable for current no-till crops, plough crops, and conservation tillage.

I hope I can help you and wish you a happy and healthy life! <>

The cost of rice production includes the following items (based on the 2012 data in my region):

Lease operation costs. In 2012, the operating fee per mu was leased. Among them, the mechanical operation fee is yuan per mu, and the drainage and irrigation fee is yuan per mu.

Seed fees. In 2012, the seed fee per mu was yuan.

The cost of land. In 2012, the cost per mu of land was yuan.

Insurance. In 2012, the insurance premium per mu was paid yuan.

Labor costs. In 2012, the labor cost per mu was yuan.

Fertilizer and pesticide costs. In 2012, the cost of fertilizer per mu was yuan.

Other expenses (tool and material costs, maintenance and repair costs, depreciation costs, sales costs, etc.).

In the sum of the above, the production cost of rice is obtained as yuan per mu.

In 2012, the average yield of rice per mu was kilograms, and the average price per 50 kilograms of rice was yuan. According to this calculation, the output value of rice per mu is yuan, minus the production cost per mu, and the net profit per mu of rice in 2012 is yuan.

Elsewhere the estimates are similar.

If the land is your own, remove fertilizers, pesticides, and labor, and calculate it in two seasons a year, and the profit is about 800 yuan per mu. If it is rented land, the profit is about 400 yuan per mu.

Look at a few seasons of rice, the yield per mu is about 1,000 yuan, but many due to the barren land reasons this number can not be reached, if it is pure profit, the country does not remove the use of agricultural materials, and the yield per mu is also very normal.

Generally, farmers plant about 500 pieces.

1. Now the general cost per mu of planting rice, seeds, fertilizers, plastics, labor, transportation fees, water and electricity charges, water resources use fees, etc., need to cost 900 yuan per mu.

2. The yield per mu is 1300 catties, and the profit per mu is 800 yuan.

3. If you rent other people's land, you have to remove the rent of 400 yuan, and the profit is only 400 yuan.

Oryza sativa (scientific name: oryza sativa) is a type of herbaceous rice, and it is also the most important and longest-standing food in the rice genus. It is an annual, grassyleous plant, monocotyledon, which likes temperature and humidity, about 1 meter tall when mature, and has slender leaves, about 50 to 100 centimeters long and 2 to centimeters wide.

The flowers of rice are very small, and when they bloom, the main flower branches are arched, and small flowers bloom between 30 and 50 mm below the branches, and most of them are self-pollinating and bearing seeds, called panicles. The size of the rice kernel is generally 5 to 12 mm long and 2 to 3 mm thick.

It is an annual grass with 24 chromosomes.

Rice likes high temperature, humidity and short sunshine, and the soil requirements are not strict, and the paddy soil is the best. The minimum temperature of seedling germination is 10 12, and the optimal temperature is 28 32. The average daily temperature of tillering stage is more than 20, and the appropriate temperature of panicle differentiation is about 30. Low temperature prolongs the differentiation of branches and spikelets.

Heading temperature 25 35. The optimal temperature for flowering is about 30, below 20 or above 40, and fertilization is seriously affected. About 500,800 kg of water is required for every 1 kg of paddy formed.

Take Liaoning well water irrigation as an example: seeds, fertilizers, plastics, labor, transportation costs, water and electricity charges, water resources use fees, etc., need to spend 900 yuan per mu, 1300 catties per mu, 1300 catties per catty, and 800 yuan per mu, which is their own land, if they rent other people's land, then they have to remove the rent of 400 yuan, and the profit is only 400 yuan.

The cost of mechanized rice farming varies on a case-by-case basis and is affected by several factors, including but not limited to the following:

1.Infrastructure investment: Mechanical liquid roughening requires a large investment in the purchase of agricultural machinery, equipment and vehicles, and the depreciation and maintenance costs of assets need to be calculated.

3.Energy costs: Mechanized farming needs to consume a lot of energy, including fuel oil, electricity, etc., and energy costs need to be calculated.

4.The amount of pesticides and fertilizers used: Mechanized planting requires the application of pesticides, fertilizers and other pesticides, and the amount of pesticides and fertilizers used and the cost of side bridges need to be calculated.

At the same time, the cost of mechanized rice cultivation is also affected by factors such as region, climate, and the number of machinery and equipment, which needs to be evaluated according to the actual situation.

What kind of agricultural machinery is needed to plant 500 acres of rice, I see many friends are saying that there must be harvesters, rotary cultivators, water pumps, rice transplanters, drones and many other agricultural tools. Have you calculated, how much will it cost if all these farm tools are fully equipped? Lao Zhao is a rural person in Changde, and he has also contracted paddy fields, and now several of my friends are still contracting paddy fields, which are also hundreds of acres, so I will tell you how they operate.

Contracting hundreds of acres of farmland, if all the agricultural machinery is complete, the investment is really too great.

Rice planting, all of which are upfront investments, are not clear, busy for more than half a year, and when the settlement is made at the end of the year, it may still be a negative number. In the farmland, no matter how good the technology is and how advanced the machine is, if God is not happy, it will be for nothing.

Harvesters, rotary cultivators, rice transplanters, drones, etc., just ask, it is tens of thousands, and if you buy high-horsepower agricultural machinery, it is hundreds of thousands. One mu of paddy is counted as the best harvest, and the net income is 4,500 yuan, and only 20,250,000 yuan a year is earned. It will take at least 3 years to earn back the money for these agricultural machinery.

After the agricultural machinery has been used in the field for 3 years, the machine is easy to have problems in the field, and the maintenance cost in the later stage is much higher. In the rural areas, the paddy field contract is subject to rent, which is also in the budget at the end of the year, and the profits of the contractor will naturally decrease.

In fact, as long as you have three kinds of agricultural machinery (rotary cultivator, rice transplanter, harvester), many other agricultural machinery are mainly rented machines, and there are also manual replacements

Like on our side, many contractors only buy rotary tillers and harvesters. For example, buying a 750 rotary tiller and a combine harvester is less than 200,000 yuan. Many trivial things such as fertilization, ridge and furrowing can be replaced by manual labor.

The pesticides in the fields are sprayed by rented drones. Last year's time was 10 yuan for manual spraying, and it was 10 yuan for a bucket of water per mu, and it was also 10 yuan for spraying with a drone, which was much faster in time.

At present, many farmers who contract farming in the rural areas of Changde only plant one season, and they still directly use sowing or throwing seedlings, which directly eliminates the link of transplanting seedlings. 500 acres of paddy fields, only one season, in terms of time is very abundant, there is enough time to 500 acres of paddy fields, the planting time period is staggered.

For harvesting rice, machine harvesting is much faster, especially by separating the time period, which can effectively stagger the peak period of busy farming, ensure the yield per mu, and reduce the trouble of diseases and pests.

Now there are a lot of farmers in the countryside who have nothing to do and can be hired as short-term workers

Ask 1 2 farmers to help with short-term work, and the time is based on the length of the rice season and the monthly wage. Help with water, ditching, and keeping an eye on the growth of the rice fields.

Farming in the countryside is not as simple as everyone thinks, sowing fertilizer and seeds, and then there will be rice harvest. 60% look at God, 30% look at technology, 10% look at the arrangement, agricultural machinery is really not more, the field is rented, no one dares to guarantee that the field will be rented to you forever. Agricultural machinery is your own when you buy it, it is a tool when you use it, and it is scrap iron when you don't use it, and it will only get worse and worse the more you use it.