What kind of disease does restless legs belong to? What a disease of restless legs?

Restless legs syndrome refers to a syndrome in which the deep calf is uncomfortable at rest, which can be temporarily relieved by exercise massage, also known as restless legs syndrome. The clinical manifestation is usually extreme discomfort in both lower limbs during sleep at night, forcing the patient to constantly move the lower limbs or walk on the ground, resulting in severe sleep disturbances.

Although the disease is not harmful to life, but seriously affects the quality of life of patients, foreign epidemiological data show that its prevalence is 1%-10% of the total population, and the prevalence rate in China is estimated to be common in middle-aged and elderly people.

At present, it is believed that restless legs syndrome is a central nervous system disease, and the specific ** has not been fully clarified, and it is mainly divided into primary and secondary, and patients with primary restless legs syndrome are often accompanied by a family history.

Patients with secondary restless legs syndrome may be seen in ischemic anemia, pregnant or parturious women, late stage of renal disease, rheumatic diseases, diabetes mellitus, Parkinson's disease, type 2 hereditary motor sensory neuropathy, type 1 and 2 spinocerebellar ataxia, and multiple sclerosis.

There may be familial genetic factors, people with kidney disease, especially in the advanced stage of kidney failure, 20% to 30% of pregnant women, these people are prone to development, and some people are prone to anemia, because people with iron deficiency are also prone to disease. In addition, there are many physical diseases, such as diabetes and so on, which are prone to restless legs, and there may be many physical diseases, including long-term consumption of some drugs that affect the pathway of restless legs, such as antipsychotics and antidepressants, so these people are prone to suffer or have a high incidence.

Restless legs syndrome is a sleep disorder that causes indescribable discomfort in the lower limbs when some patients sleep or rest quietly at night, especially in the lower legs. This discomfort is episodic, lasts for a few seconds or a minute, and eventually causes the patient to be unbearable, unable to sit or lie down quietly, must get out of bed to move or move around, and sometimes thrashing or massage may also be relieved, but these symptoms cannot be well controlled. Patients generally do not appear during daytime activities, and most often appear when they are resting quietly or sleeping at night, so it can often disturb the ridge to cause difficulty falling asleep or waking up early.

The neurological examination of the patient does not have positive signs, and the reason is not particularly clear, firstly, it is thought that there is a genetic factor, and it is possible that 25% to 50% of patients with idiopathic restless legs syndrome have a family history. Secondly, it may be related to dopamine metabolism disorders. Finally, it may be one of the manifestations of many systemic diseases, such as sometimes people with iron deficiency anemia are prone to this symptom, patients with diabetes bradyneumosis, uremia, vitamin deficiency, tumors, including pregnant women may be prone to the above manifestations, and blood tests may cause ferritin deficiency.

After the diagnosis of restless legs syndrome**, if the young person has sleep disorders and is very uncomfortable, he can take benzodiazepine sleeping pills. In addition, dopamine agonists are given.

Restless legs syndrome, also known as restless legs syndrome, is a common sensorimotor disorder that primarily affects the legs. Patients experience indescribable discomfort in both calves during sleep or quiet at night, forcing them to be hammered, move their legs, or get out of bed and walk around to relieve symptoms. Restless leg shirt syndrome is a common condition that can occur at any age in the population, with middle-aged people being more common and older people being more prevalent. ”

In life, many people may experience symptoms of restless legs syndrome, but they do not have an in-depth understanding of this condition, and only think that it is caused by excessive fatigue. In fact, restless legs syndrome is often overlooked in the early stage, and it is precisely because of the severity of the disease caused by carelessness that it is necessary to take an active diagnosis and ** for the physical discomfort symptoms. If you develop restless legs syndrome, you need to go to the hospital for a diagnosis.

Next, the science of restless legs syndrome and its symptoms will help people understand the disease better.

1. Symptoms of restless legs syndrome.

After being diagnosed with restless legs syndrome, there is unbearable pain, which is usually spontaneous. And it has symmetry. When the patient is resting, the pain increases.

Once you exercise or massage properly, you can relieve the pain. However, restless legs syndrome is not suitable for all exercises, and the pain of restless legs syndrome will be exacerbated when too strenuous exercise occurs. Because the pain in the body is very severe, it is easy to affect rest and sleep, which can lead to other physical problems.

2. Restless legs syndrome.

Any disease exists, and the same is true for restless legs syndrome, but the current ** of restless legs syndrome is not very clear. It can only be determined that restless legs syndrome is caused by a problem in the body's central nervous system. Due to the diversity of restless legs syndrome, restless legs syndrome is also divided into many different types, primary and secondary, and restless legs syndrome is very popular with people who have problems with their bodies.

The above is a simple science popularization of the disease of restless legs syndrome from the two aspects of symptoms and causes. Knowing the symptoms of restless legs syndrome, you can make positive judgments at ordinary times, and when you find a problem, you can diagnose and treat it in time, so as not to delay the course of the disease and not miss the first period. In normal times, you should insist on exercising properly every day, and at the same time, you should drink more nutritious and nourishing bone broth.

1. Iron deficiency anemia: it is a more common cause, and patients with more iron deficiency anemia may present with restless legs syndrome. Especially at night, patients do not know how to position their legs, which may occur in insect bites, ants crawling, etc., causing inexplicable discomfort, resulting in frequent movement of the lower limbs, so it is called restless legs syndrome;

2. Other reasons: Some patients have primary restless legs syndrome, that is, there is no clear **. However, some patients with Parkinson's disease and spinal cord disease can also have restless legs syndrome alone.

Therefore, restless legs are not a disease, but a common involuntary movement symptom, which belongs to the clinical manifestations or syndromes of the disease, which is manifested as the unquiet state of the legs and the manifestation of frequent activities.

The symptoms of restless legs syndrome are more obvious, during the onset of the disease, patients will experience spontaneous, unbearable painful sensations, and some patients may also cause local visual sensation or tingling sensation, which can be relieved by appropriate exercise. However, the patient has restless legs syndrome, which may easily lead to excessive exercise, and even the symptoms become more intense at night, and the condition is severe and cannot walk normally, so the restless legs syndrome appears, and it is necessary to go to the hospital for a physical examination in time, and you can choose drugs** to improve the condition.

The symptoms of restless legs syndrome are more obvious, the patient will cause symptoms of leg paresthesia in the early stage of the disease, and may also cause local inability to exert normal force during the exercise, the patient's limbs have a strong feeling of discomfort, this uncomfortable feeling is not on the surface, it may be due to the phenomenon caused by the internal thigh or nervous system disease, the appearance of restless legs syndrome will cause the patient to be unable to sleep normally, and the symptoms are more serious in quiet conditions, and appropriate exercise can also effectively alleviate the condition.

Restless legs syndrome has a greater impact on patients, so we should choose a suitable method, you can choose physical to improve the condition, through the use of drugs, it can also alleviate leg pain and limited mobility, the use of dopaminergic drugs has a good effect on the auxiliary of the disease, and patients must go to the hospital regularly for physical examinations.

Restless legs syndrome, also known as restless legs syndrome, is a neurological disorder that affects the sensory and motor systems of the legs.

Most restless legs syndrome can be treated. After active treatment of the primary disease, the application of drugs to nourish the nerves, improve circulation, and promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis can make the symptoms disappear and clinical.

The symptoms of restless legs syndrome are as follows.

First. Patients have strong movements, the desire of the legs is often accompanied by a variety of uncomfortable sensory symptoms, the symptoms are very obvious when quiet, and the symptoms can be relieved by sitting for a long time and being very active at night or after thrashing.

The distal end of the second limb is not the present, it is the disease, one of the characteristics of the patient is numbness, a burning sensation, pain sensation, known spasm symptoms, a small number of patients have very obvious pain, in the past, it is often misdiagnosed as a chronic painful disease, and the sensory symptoms can involve the ankle. The knee and half of the entire lower extremities can affect the upper extremities.

Third, 80% of patients may have periodic limb movements. Presents with recurrent hip-knee-ankle flexion linkage in the room during sleep.

Fourth, due to discomfort at night, it is obvious that 95% of patients have insomnia.

Restless legs syndrome is caused by a strong desire to move the legs due to various reasons, and this desire is very strong, and the patient has a feeling of discomfort in any position where the legs are placed. This kind of leg discomfort can be mild or severe, and the patient may only have a soreness and tightness in the legs, and in severe cases, there may be a feeling of ant walking, a pulling sensation, or an unbearable feeling of pain and discomfort. This restless leg syndrome often occurs in the lower extremities, especially the lower legs, and is uncommon in the upper extremities.

It tends to occur at night and worsens at night, and patients are often normal during the day or are normal in an awake state. **Dopamine agonists are used primarily and patients can achieve significant relief.