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A German Institute of Human Evolution is dedicated to finding the processes of human brain development and the source of the human spirit of cooperation. Scientists study how a group of babies react cooperatively when faced with a variety of environments in the lab. They were surprised to find that the babies were all good children who were happy to help others.
Every day, psychology researchers make simple gestures in front of a group of babies who are just crawling, such as hanging towels with tongs and piling up books. Over time, researchers will deliberately clumsily mess up these simplest tasks. For example, if you drop a clip, or knock over a pile of books.
At this point, the 24 babies in the lab were all showing their intention to help within a few seconds. According to the footage of the study, a baby wrapped in a diaper immediately understood what was going on when he looked at the researcher's face and then at the clip that had fallen on the ground. He crawled over on his hands and feet, grabbed the clip, and shoved it to the researcher's feet.
Appears eager to hand the clip to the researcher. The babies all show the same enthusiasm and seem to be very willing to help the clumsy researcher. Throughout the experiment, the researcher never offered to ask the baby to help him, nor did he say "thank you" or anything like that.
Because if you express gratitude, it's easy to change the original purpose of the study, so that the baby can expect something in return while helping others. So throughout the study, the baby fully demonstrated the true spirit of altruism, helping others without expecting anything in return. Babies show altruistic psychology, proving that it is human nature to help others On March 2, Warneck, a researcher at the Max Planck Institute for Human Evolution in Germany, who was in charge of the study, published the results of the study in the journal Science.
The study, Warnecke said, reveals how human altruism and cooperation arise by looking at the complex developmental processes of the human brain. Warnecke proposes that there are at least two conditions for an infant to exhibit an altruistic mentality. First, the baby's brain develops enough cognitive abilities to judge the true intentions of others.
Second, infants develop prosocial tendencies and a desire to integrate into society. Generally speaking, babies will have these two conditions by 18 months of age or even earlier, and have the quality of helping others. But Warnecke added that there are conditions for babies to help others.
Babies tell if people really need help. In experiments, babies usually do not lend a hand if a researcher deliberately knocks over a book and throws a clip on the floor.
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Human nature is usually changed later by the influence of society.
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Wouldn't it be okay to give it back to someone else?
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It would be a mistake to understand that "human nature is the best good" to mean omnipotence and always right. Just as water is good for all things, a drop of water cannot irrigate a farmland, or even quench a thirst. Perfection is only a precious seed given by God.
Mencius said that those who have four ends in me should be expanded and filled. This is the care and cultivation of goodness. At the beginning of human beings, the nature of perfection is nothing more than to cry when they are hungry and smile at their parents when they are full.
When you grow up, you can be filial to your parents, faithful to your friends, and benefit society. This is all the result of the germination and growth of goodness. If we do not know how to water the seed of goodness, and let the influence of selfish desires and unfavorable factors in the environment, many evils will breed.
Therefore, "human nature is inherently good" means that the ontology of human nature is supremely good, and does not mean that everything you do is supremely good. For ordinary people, the way to maintain the supreme good nature is to exercise self-denial and propriety, so that the conscience can be applied to everything and everything.
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As we continue to grow older, our life experience will become richer, in the process of getting along with the people around us, we will gradually realize that human nature is complex, multifaceted, and fickle, many people around us often have their own unknown side, but in the process of getting along with the people around us, we should not be too anxious, many times we should still believe that most people are kind, and human nature can stand the test.
The most impressive thing for me should be when I stepped into the first job I found in the workplace after graduating from college, they all said that the workplace is like a battlefield, and it is difficult to have a real friendship with colleagues in the workplace, so when I get this job, I will keep a moderate distance and don't want to get too close to my colleagues, because I clearly know that there is a certain competition and conflict of interest between me and these colleagues. It is very likely that this will cause conflicts in the future, and the best way to avoid this problem is to keep a comfortable distance from each other in their daily work.
But the appearance of an incident, completely changed my view, one day our boss asked me to take the lead in dealing with a particularly important copywriting, but the copywriting planning materials were about to be submitted when it was actually damaged by my child, in this case I was particularly anxious, I don't know how to solve it, but I didn't expect my colleagues to take the initiative to work overtime to help me solve this problem when they learned about this situation, this moment made me particularly moved, At the same time, it also made me feel a trace of guilt and self-blame in my heart, in the process of getting along with them, I did have some villains in the past, but in fact, human nature can still stand the test.
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Human nature is inherently good. In life, sometimes there are good deeds, and sometimes there are things that are not lucky. When you do good things, help others, and give back to the society, you will feel very comfortable and calm. It's peaceful, and there's a sense of happiness from the bottom of my heart.
When you do something bad, that is, the so-called evil thing, you will feel uneasy and upset, which is why you have the saying that Liang Chi is a thief. Judging from these feelings, the feeling of doing good deeds is exactly in line with the inherent goodness of human nature, so I feel happy and calm. If you do something bad, it is contrary to your respectful heart.
That's why I feel uneasy and afraid.
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Put down the butcher's knife and become a Buddha on the spot. Knowing that mistakes can be corrected, and good is great. From evil to good, honor your parents.
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Westerners believe that human nature is evil, and Chinese believe that human nature is good. How to view human nature is a major issue that many philosophers and thinkers at home and abroad have paid attention to, and thus two camps have been formed, both the East and the West.
Mencius said that human nature is inherently good, Xunzi said that human nature is inherently evil, and Confucius said that human nature can be good or evil. The physicist said that Mencius was right, Xunzi was right, and the confession gave us a wake-up call. Therefore, we should always pay attention to our hearts, and we must destroy people's desires with heavenly principles.
Stories such as "Zhu Zhe Chi, Ink Nearer Sui Pai Hei", "Meng Mu Three Migrations" and other stories well prove such a point of view - human nature is innate, but the environment has a great influence on people's character. Imagine what kind of ending and fate the same person and different environments will eventually shape it into.
I think that people are born without self-consciousness, from a natural point of view, there is no good and evil in human nature, because the word good and evil is the product of consciousness, when children begin to have memories at the age of two to four, from the perspective of social cognition, the lack of cognitive innocence can be said to be good, and the lack of constraints can also be said to be evil (such as mutilating ants for fun), good and evil are not absolute, everything is complex and two-sided.
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Human beings should have no good or evil nature at the beginning. When people are just born, they only have some instincts, and this instinct is to keep themselves alive, and it cannot be said whether this instinct is good or evil. What is good, and being beneficial to others is good; What is evil, harming others and benefiting oneself is evil. >>>More
Although a sentence in the "Three Character Classic" is "at the beginning of man, nature is good", but I think that after people are born, they don't care about good or evil, and there is no specific concept, it should belong to the type of no good and no evil, but in the later stage, what kind of environment will the child be placed in, and how others will influence him, will form the concept of whether he is good or evil. >>>More
Human nature cannot withstand temptation, and human hearts cannot withstand indifference: no matter how much love there is, it will disappear if there is more disappointment.