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Dim sum, fruits, liquor, etc.
Sacrifice is a kind of mourning ceremony for the deceased, and Chinese tradition pays attention to "chasing the distance cautiously" to reflect a kind of filial piety culture of the Chinese people.
After a person dies or is buried for 100 days, it is the "100 days", and it is also a solemn sacrifice day, also known as the "100 days sacrifice". On this day, those who are heavy in filial piety clothes should change to wear regular filial piety clothes, and ordinary people will remove filial piety clothes. Qi County.
and other places, the paper is to paste "bucket", as the saying goes, "five or seven liters, 100 days bucket".
After a person dies, his children should serve filial piety for three years, commonly known as "service three", and burn paper to commemorate the first anniversary, called "anniversary" or "burning anniversary", which was called "Xiaoxiang" in ancient times.
The second anniversary is called "Daxiang", and I also have to go to the cemetery to pay tribute. On the third anniversary, the relatives and friends of the deceased came to pay tribute, each with offerings and paper.
After the third anniversary, the children of the deceased can take off their filial clothes and change into their usual clothes. Therefore, the third anniversary is also called "taking off" or "removing filial piety", and in ancient times it was called "衤覃" service. According to tradition, the funeral rites are officially over at this point.
The 100-day sacrifice is also called burning 100 days, which is a sacrificial ceremony that needs to be held 100 days after the death of a person, and this funeral custom is mostly prevalent in Han families.
100 days after the death of a person, the family members need to buy incense, paper money, sacrificial fruits, etc. to go to the grave to worship.
The content is roughly a candle (bright candle), generally one day, different regions may have different regulations, my hometown is a day, that is, from day to night to twelve o'clock in the evening.
It is also necessary to light incense and burn paper money in front of the grave.
Offerings are made to the deceased, etc., and sometimes firecrackers or salutes are set off.
After the rural burial, the 100-day sacrifice and the anniversary sacrifice should be made, which can not be postponed in advance, and 3 details need to be paid attention to.
Anniversary. The anniversary festival is one of the most important ceremonies in the memorial ceremony, but the first anniversary of death is called the first anniversary festival, and in most areas, the first anniversary and the third anniversary are sacrificed.
After the rural burial, the 100-day sacrifice and the anniversary sacrifice should be made, which can not be postponed in advance, and 3 details need to be paid attention to.
1. What kind of offerings do I need to prepare for the anniversary festival?
For the anniversary festival, you need to prepare offerings, incense burners, and coins.
paper money, etc., as well as pork head meat.
Offerings such as sheep's heads, steamed buns, and fruits.
This depends on the customs and preparations of each place, for example, some places choose the food that the deceased loved to eat as sacrifices, and some places choose items related to life.
But in most places, the anniversary festival is inseparable from pork, beef and mutton, and there needs to be a kind of meat.
In terms of the format, the food needs to be placed in a relationship of three or multiples of three.
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It is permissible to wear red and green, and you should maintain a modest dress; Do not make loud noises or quarrels, which will disturb the soul of the old man and not be at peace; Festival Day.
The offerings can not be improvised, and they are sincerely purchased, made, and offered; If a memorial ceremony is held in the cemetery, all the 'incense' must be burned before leaving, and it is absolutely not allowed to leave early, which is the most important ritual to remember.
The tributes placed on the grave, steamed buns are mandatory, and some fruits can be prepared. Tributes should respect religious, ethnic, and regional customs.
After three weeks of burning, there is no need for an anniversary memorial for the deceased, and it is enough to pay tribute on the usual festival. For example, the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival (sending lanterns), the Qingming Festival, and the Zhongyuan Festival (Ghost Festival.
The same is true of the ancient memorials to the dead.
In ancient times, there were many regulations on the memorial of the deceased, and what is still continued today is: you cannot wear red clothes during the period of wearing filial piety, and you cannot paste red couplets during the New Year within three years. The rest of the rules have changed:
For example, if you get married, you can get married after 100 days. Dai Xiao, after the burial, you can take off the filial piety cloth. Haircuts, baths, etc., can be carried out after burning seven.
The core of traditional customs to commemorate the deceased is to educate future generations and establish a good social atmosphere of "respecting, loving and respecting the elderly" through the teaching of words and ears. As long as we can internalize it in our hearts and externalize it in our actions, we have met the core requirements of traditional customs.
Anniversary memorials can burn paper, silver ingots, and gold ingots.
Wait, on the offering, steamed bread is essential, you can buy some fruit and other offerings. Paying tribute to the deceased should respect religion, ethnicity, and local customs. At the end of the memorial service, relatives will be entertained.
There is no restriction on the type and quantity of burned paper, and yellow "burning paper" is generally used, and gold ingots and silver ingots can also be burned. The location is generally to burn paper at the cemetery or the ashes depository. Time, in the Northeast, is to burn paper in the morning.
After burning the paper, you can't turn back when you leave. Burning paper to commemorate the deceased, as long as it can express the love and longing of relatives for the deceased, internalize it in the heart, and externalize it in action, this has achieved the core purpose of traditional Chinese customs.
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Summary. The five items of the first anniversary offering are generally vegetables, snacks, fruits, wine, and tea.
The five items of the first anniversary offering are generally vegetables, snacks, fruits, wine, and tea.
On the first anniversary of Li Mo's grave and burning anniversary, the customs are different in different places. The more common practice is: offering a glass of wine, four dishes (a braised fish, braised pork, roasted tofu, fried vegetables), and a bowl of rice at the head of the tomb and the palace.
Burn paper, gold and silver ingots, coins, and so on in front of the grave. And bow in mourning. The time is generally placed in the 10 days before the Qingming Festival, or 10 days after the Qingming Festival.
There is also a more fashionable method: bring a bouquet of flowers, and go to the grave to bow and mourn. Same time as above.
In some places, when doing anniversaries, monks or nuns should be invited to do Buddhist deeds and transcend the dead.
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Anniversary sacrifices generally need to prepare offerings, incense burners, incense wax, white chrysanthemums, firecrackers, offerings (pig's heads, sheep's heads, steamed buns, fruits), sacrificial texts, sacrificial boxes, etc. The annual memorial to the deceased is an important part of the memorial ceremony, through which the contact between relatives can be increased, the relationship can be strengthened, and family harmony and social harmony can be promoted. At the same time, it can also educate the younger generation, respect, love and respect the elderly, form a good family atmosphere, and promote the progress and development of the social atmosphere.
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For the first anniversary sacrifice, you need to prepare dead coins such as burning paper, steamed buns, fruits and other missing tributes. Most places are vegetarian and can't have meat. You can also see if the ancestors had favorite desserts and biscuits before their deaths, and if you like, you can also bring these offerings, and you can bring flowers and ears.
Local customs and religious beliefs must be followed. In some places, the custom is to make a dojo, you can go to a temple, or you can invite people to do it at home, and then burn some tin foil and other coins; Then burn some dishes that the old man likes to eat (usually at least three meats and three vegetables), put wine and rice, light incense candles, (two incense time), and then burn some tin foil and other dark coins.
Attention to the grave
1. Don't wear red and purple clothes.
Qingming Festival ancestor worship is the time to remember the ancestors, it is a sad time, not a happy event, at this time wearing red and purple clothes, it will look out of place, disrespectful to the ancestors, outsiders will see it, it will be said that it is not sensible, this point must be noted.
2. Don't laugh and scold in the cemetery, criticize the ancestors.
Worshipping ancestors and sweeping the tomb is a solemn activity, and it is best not to take children, because children are too lively and playful, running around in the cemetery, laughing and playing, what kind of system! When worshipping ancestors, you can say something to remember your ancestors, but don't talk about it and judge the deceased.
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The folk customs of the first anniversary festival are as follows:
1. Go to the grave and burn the anniversary: offer a glass of wine, four dishes (a braised fish, braised pork, roasted tofu, fried vegetables) and a bowl of rice at the grave. Burn paper, gold and silver ingots, coins, and so on in front of the grave.
And bow in mourning. The time is usually 10 days before or 10 days after Qingming.
2. Xiaoxiang's sacrifice: refers to the sacrifice of the first anniversary after the death of parents, and after the sacrifice of Xiaoxiang, the filial son can gradually remove the mourning clothes on his body and put on auspicious clothes. For example, a man can remove the mourning belt on his head and replace it with a crown woven of cooked silk, and the focus of Xiaoxiang's sacrifice is to replace mourning clothes with practice clothes.
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Summary. Hello, glad to answer for you. It is more important to celebrate the first anniversary of the deceased, so before taking the sacrifice, we must prepare relevant sacrificial items, such as incense; incense candles; Fruits, generally five kinds of fruits are prepared, and the meaning should be auspicious enough; Pastries, generally people will choose steamed buns, osmanthus cakes and other pastries to place.
Paper money, on the anniversary of burning, people have to burn paper money, paper houses and other items for the deceased, which is also the most important part of the whole sacrifice relief.
Hello, glad to answer for you. It is more important to celebrate the first anniversary of the deceased, so before taking the sacrifice, we must prepare relevant sacrificial items, such as incense; incense candles; Fruits, generally five kinds of fruits are prepared, and the meaning should be auspicious enough; Pastries, generally people will choose steamed buns, osmanthus cakes and other pastries to place. Paper money, on the anniversary of Lu Chan's burning, people are all going to burn paper money for the deceased, Min destroys paper houses and other items, which is also the most important part of the whole sacrificial relief.
The date of the anniversary of the burning should be accurate, and there may be rumors in some areas that the daughter has passed earlier or can be postponed, but the fact is not that this is the case. According to the Yin House Feng Shui to say that there are rules for the sacrifice on any day, and the anniversary day is a good day for the sacrifice, if you miss it, then don't postpone it to make up for it, you can find another day to sacrifice, but the sacrifice at that time is not the anniversary sacrifice, so it is best for us to prepare accordingly in advance, and we can postpone the anniversary without searching.
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What kind of offerings do I need to place for the 3rd anniversary?
The third anniversary is usually commemorated with fruits, sweets, and food. Among them, fruits and snacks are mainly singular, and it is advisable to put three on each plate.
Fruits: apples, oranges, bananas, etc. (Do not place pears).
Dim Sum: Round cakes, rose cakes and other round dim sum are the main ones, implying the completion of the memorial service.
Food: Chicken, fish or dumplings and steamed buns, meaning that their loved ones can have no worries about food and clothing in heaven.
Does the cemetery in the third anniversary memorial park need to be arranged?
A: In order to highlight the solemnity of the third anniversary and the family's thoughts on the deceased, the blessings of the deceased should be decorated with flowers. At the same time, according to the personal preferences, personality, occupation, and style of the deceased before his death, the overall arrangement is carried out according to the actual situation of the park.
The third anniversary memorial ceremony generally adopts the above memorial mode, but due to the different local folk customs, the form of the memorial will be different. However, according to northern customs, the third anniversary is commemorated according to the above pattern.
3rd Anniversary Day.
What's the point. The third anniversary is the "Tan Festival", which is a release ceremony, commonly known as "removal of clothes". The ceremony is very solemn, relatives and friends are present, and the sacrifices sent are roughly the same as when they are buried, and the wealthy families have to invite drummers and Taoist priests to make Jiao.
Tombstones were erected, and some also held "three offerings". The filial son's door is pasted with white paper couplets in the morning, and red paper couplets are pasted before lunch. The filial son wears white and wears filial piety all over his body, burns paper in front of the grave, and after the sacrifice, he takes off his filial piety clothes on the spot and puts on his regular clothes.
And the filial piety clothes that he had changed into were burned on the fire, and he returned to the door, and threw them from the wall to the courtyard, so as to "serve the blessings."
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