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Generally, in large, regular dry cleaners, cashmere coats are really dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is the use of chemical solvents to wash clothes through penetration, dissolution and release to remove grease or stains.
The so-called "dry cleaning" means that the clothes are dried before washing, and the clothes taken out from the dry cleaning machine after dry cleaning are also dry, but in the dry cleaning process, the clothes are soaked, washed, and dried with chemical solvents in the drum of the dry cleaning machine, and then dried, the chemical solvents contained in the clothes **, and the clothes are dried to complete the entire dry cleaning process. Dry cleaning does not use water to wash off the dirt of the clothes, but uses organic chemical solvents to clean all kinds of stains on the clothes, so the clothes will not be wet with water, and the clothes will not shrink and deform due to the need for dehydration due to washing.
The advantage of dry cleaning is that it has a significant effect on removing greasy pollution on clothes, and compared with washing, it does not shrink, has good shape retention, and can sterilize and prevent insects. Although the capital investment of the dry cleaning machine is large, it is fast and efficient, and the dry cleaning is relatively simple and fast, and it is relatively easy to iron. Clothes suitable for dry cleaning mainly include suits, dresses, silk fabrics, wool, cashmere, fur, etc.
Disadvantages of dry cleaning: Generally, dry cleaners use a high chloride chemical as an active solvent when dry cleaning clothes. This high chloride is harmful to the nervous system in humans.
Long-term exposure to this chemical is a high risk of kidney cancer. In the process of dry cleaning, this chemical can be adsorbed by the fibers of the garment, and when the garment is dry, it is released from the garment into the air, which can affect human health. Many people don't know that dry cleaning releases harmful substances, so when you pick them up from the dry cleaners, you either wear them right away or put them in your closet.
In fact, this is very unscientific. The result of retrieving the clothes and wearing them immediately is that the harmful substances on the clothes cannot be released immediately, so they are directly harmful to the body.
If you want to open a dry cleaner, the franchise fee of the dry cleaner is about 1-20,000 yuan, and the demand is determined according to the theoretical situation, which is also related to the geographical degree where the dry cleaner is located. Small dry cleaners are mainly set up in residential areas, the area of the shop is about 18 -30, and the monthly rent is about 2,500 yuan. The cost of decoration is about 1-20,000 yuan, and the profit is about 70%.
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Yes, wool coats are best washed by dry cleaning. Dry cleaning can better protect the texture and shape of the wool coat, effectively remove stains, and also allow the coat to maintain its original shape and dimension. If it is washed, it may shrink or lose its shape, affecting the texture of the coat.
If the coat has obvious stains, it can be treated with detergent and then washed in a dry cleaning machine. Be careful not to use a dryer, but to use a towel to blot up the water and dry it in the shade.
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Many people wonder if a wool coat can be washed, do you have to go to a dry cleaner? Let's take a look!
Wool coats are generally suitable for dry cleaning, and dry cleaning is recommended for high-grade wool or wool and other fiber blended clothing. Dry cleaning is based on solvents to remove oil and dirt from clothes. Wool, cashmere and other natural fibers generally shrink and lose color after washing, but they can be treated well with solvent dry cleaning, which can remove dirt without shrinking and deforming.
Donghua University, Shanghai.
The Department of Clothing has tested the changes of wool after dry cleaning, and the results show that the toughness and strength of wool have changed significantly.
But if you insist on washing, it is advisable to use a neutral enzyme-free detergent, preferably a wool detergent. If you use a washing machine to wash it, it is advisable to use a front-loading washing machine.
Select the Gentle program. If you wash by hand, it is best to rub gently, and do not use a washboard.
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You can wash it by hand, but just pay attention to a few points.
Do not use laundry detergent, apply neutral laundry detergent, preferably wool detergent;
The water temperature should not be too high. 30°C-40°C warm water.
If the garment label says that it cannot be washed, it can also be washed with steam from the iron, and then the wool is not easy to get dirty, and it is easy to wash it off for a few days. However, it is best not to wash it after each wear, and you can use a focused way to remove the dirt. And after each wear, wipe the collar and sleeves with a soft brush.
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Modern people wash clothes in order to pursue efficiency and convenience, generally put the clothes into the washing machine to clean, which can actually save us a lot of time, we only need to put the clothes into the washing machine, and then take it out to dry, but in fact, some fabrics can not be washed in the washing machine, because there may be deformation after washing, so how to dry clean the wool coat? A wool coat that hasn't been washed in two years? Let's take a look.
Dry cleaning wool coats can generally be taken to the dry cleaners for dry cleaning, but many times we can't take the clothes to the dry cleaners every time, in fact, you can also dry clean the wool coat at home, first find a sunny place to pat the dust on the coat first, and then spread it on the table, and then use a wet towel to spread the coat on top, and then use a wooden stick or its core to pat the coat, so that the dust and dirt can be brought out. After all the patting, the coat will be half wet and half dry, so we need to iron the coat with an iron and finally put it in a ventilated place.
If the wool coat has not been washed for two years, it is recommended not to dry clean it, you can wash it with water, soak the clothes in warm water, add the special laundry detergent for woolen sweaters, rub it lightly with your hands, rinse it with water, and then wring it out by hand and spread it in a ventilated place.
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The first way is to soak the coat in soapy water, first prepare a large basin, put soapy water in the basin, and be careful not to overheat or cold the water temperature. Then put the coat into the soapy water to soak for a period of time, and then gently scrub the stained parts of the coat with your hands after the soapy water soaks the coat. Then rinse off the soapy water of the coat with water, and add a little vinegar in the middle to keep the coat soft and shiny.
The second method is to use a damp towel for local cleaning, which is more suitable for dark-colored coats. If your coat is dark and only partially stained, you can first spread the coat on the table, and then use a feather duster and other items to beat out the dust on the surface of the coat, and then soak the towel with water, use the wet towel to wipe the stained parts of the coat, and finally use a wet towel to gently wipe the coat up and down, and hang the coat to dry. The third method is to cover the coat with a towel in a semi-dry state, and then iron the coat with an electric iron, it should be noted here that the electric iron can not directly touch the coat, and it must be covered with a towel in a semi-dry state to iron the coat, and the towel should be washed once ironed, and the towel should be ironed again after wringing it out.
This method can absorb all the dirt on the coat on the towel, so it is necessary to wash the towel frequently, and this method will not deform the coat.
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