Su Dongpo s literary knowledge, the characteristics of Su Dongpo s words?

Su Shi and his father Su Xun and younger brother Su Zhe are called "Three Sus". Su Shi was a twenty-year-old Zhongjinshi, and served in Fengxiang, Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou, Huzhou and other places during the Shenzong period. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), he was framed for the "Wutai Poetry Case" and was demoted to Huangzhou as the deputy envoy of the regiment, and in Huangzhou for more than four years, he had cultivated land on the eastern slope of the east of the city, so he called himself "Dongpo Layman".

After Zhezong ascended the throne, he served as a bachelor of Hanlin, a bachelor of waiting, and a scholar of the Ministry of Rites, and knew Hangzhou, Yingzhou, Yangzhou, Dingzhou and other places, and was demoted to Huizhou and Danzhou in his later years. Amnesty returned to the north, died of illness in Changzhou on the way, and was buried in Jiaxian, Henan, posthumously to Wenzhonggong. It is called "Su Dongpo", and it is called "Dongpo Jushi".

According to historical records, Su Shi "is eight feet three inches long."

Yu, Su Shi is as generous as the sea." Su Shi is the second son of Su Xun (the eldest son died young), in the second year of Jiayou (1057), he and his younger brother Su Zhe ascended to Jinshi. Awarded Dali Judge, signed the Fengxiang Mansion Judge.

In the second year of Xining (1069), his father returned to the court after the expiration of the mourning system, and sued the court for the judge. Because of the disagreement with Prime Minister Wang Anshi's political views, he opposed the implementation of the new law (not completely disagree, but still partially approved, opposed in the early stage, and went deep into the people in the later stage, understood the benefits of the new law, and turned to favor the good aspects of the new law. ), self-appointed as a foreign officer, out of Hangzhou general judgment.

Then moved to Mizhou (now Zhucheng, Shandong) and moved to Xuzhou. In the second year of Yuanfeng (1079), he was sentenced to the "Wutai Poetry Case" and was instructed to be the deputy envoy of the regiment training in Huangzhou (now Huanggang, Hubei), and he was not allowed to sign official documents in this state. Zhezongli, Empress Dowager Gao came to the dynasty, and was restored to Fenglang Zhi Dengzhou (now Penglai, Shandong).

4 months later, moved to the Ministry of Rites Langzhong, Ren Wei ten days, in addition to the living house, moved to the middle of the house, and moved to the Hanlin bachelor's knowledge of the system (two products), the Ministry of Rites tribute. In the fourth year of Yuanyou (1089), he knew Hangzhou, and later changed to Yingzhou, Yangzhou and Dingzhou. In the eighth year of Yuanyou (1093), Zhezong was pro-government, and was demoted to Huizhou (now Huizhou City, Guangdong), and then to Changhuajun (now Danzhou City, Hainan).

Huizong ascended the throne, met the pardon and returned to the north, died in Changzhou (now Jiangsu) in the first year of the establishment of the Yasukuni Kingdom (1101), and was buried in Jiacheng County, Ruzhou (now Jiaxian, Henan), at the age of 66, and was given the imperial name Wenzhong (Gong).

Su Shi (January 8, 1037, August 24, 1101), Zizhan.

The word and Zhong, the number "Dongpo layman, the world calls it "Su Dongpo."

Han nationality, Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan, Meishan City in the Northern Song Dynasty), ancestral home Luancheng. A famous writer, calligrapher, painter, poet, gourmet, one of the eight masters of the Tang and Song dynasties, and a representative of the bold lyricists.

His poems, lyrics, fu, and prose are all highly accomplished, and he is good at calligraphy and painting, and is a rare all-rounder in the history of Chinese literature and art, and is also recognized as one of the most outstanding literary and artistic attainments in China's thousands of years of history. His prose is called Ou Su together with Ouyang Xiu; The poem and Huang Tingjian are called Su Huang; The word and Xin abandon the disease and call Su Xin; Calligraphy is one of the four major calligraphers of the Northern Song Dynasty of "Su, Huang, Mi and Cai"; His paintings created the Huzhou School of painting.

Take a look at Su Weng's "Nian Nujiao Chibi Nostalgia" and "Water Tune Song Head", you will definitely have a deep understanding of Su Weng.

1. In addition to being graceful, Su Shi created a large number of bold words, created a bold style of words, and promoted the change of the style of words.

2. The language style of Suzi is fresh and simple, absorbing the essence of the language of the ancients in many aspects, using the language of predecessors into words, and also using slips of the tongue and imaginary words into words to enrich the expressiveness of words;

3, Su Shi's "poetry as words" is to break through the constraints and constraints on the word body, and change the word from an accessory to an independent lyrical poetry.

Take poetry as words. The technique of "using poetry as words" is the main ** of Su Shi's style of change. The so-called "poetry as words" is the transplantation of poetic expressions into words.

The more successful performances in Su Ci have two aspects: question order and allusions. In essence, Su Shi's "poetry as words" is to break through the restrictions and constraints on the word style, and change the word from an accessory to an independent lyrical poetry.

Su Shi (January 8, 1037 - August 24, 1101), the word Zizhan, also known as Hezhong, the number of Tieguandao, Dongpo layman, known as Su Dongpo, Su Xian. Han nationality, Meizhou Meishan (now Meishan City, Sichuan Province) people, ancestral home in Luancheng, Hebei Province, Northern Song Dynasty writer, calligrapher, painter.

In the second year of Jiayou (1057), Su Shi Jinshi and the first. Song Shenzong served in Fengxiang, Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou, Huzhou and other places. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), he was demoted to the deputy envoy of the Huangzhou regiment because of the "Wutai Poetry Case".

After Song Zhezong ascended the throne, he was appointed as a bachelor of Hanlin, a bachelor of waiting, and a scholar of the Ministry of Rites, and knew Hangzhou, Yingzhou, Yangzhou, Dingzhou and other places. Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty was granted amnesty and returned to the north, but died of illness in Changzhou on the way. When Song Gaozong posthumously presented the Taishi, he was nicknamed "Wenzhong".

Su Shi was a literary leader in the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty, and made great achievements in poetry, poetry, prose, calligraphy, and painting. Its writing is unbridled; His poems have a wide range of themes, are fresh and vigorous, make good use of exaggerated metaphors, and have a unique style, and are called "Su Huang" together with Huang Tingjian; The words are open and open-minded, and Xin Qiji is the same representative of the bold faction, and is called "Su Xin";

His prose writings are rich and unrestrained, and he is called "Ou Su" together with Ouyang Xiu, and is one of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties". Su Shi is also good at writing, one of the "Four Song Families"; He is especially good at painting, especially ink bamboo, strange stones, dead wood, etc. There are "Dongpo Seven Episodes", "Dongpo Yi Biography", "Dongpo Yuefu" and so on.