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1. Reasons. 1.The flammable mixture is too thick.
2.There is too much oil in the engine fuel. 3.
Poor piston ring or crankshaft oil seal sealing. 4.There is moisture in the fuel.
5.Bad spark plug 6The air filter is too dirty.
2. Fault diagnosis and elimination.
1.For the inspection and diagnosis of excessive concentration of combustible mixtures, the carburetor and air filter should be checked.
2.The blend does not compare with the blend of the oil, or the wrong grade of oil is used. If the oil mixture contains too much oil or the oil quality is poor, the oil of the flammable mixture cannot be completely burned, resulting in black smoke.
The above phenomenon can also occur in two-stroke engines with separate lubrication and oil pump misalignment and excessive oil supply. At this time, the oil pump should be checked and adjusted according to the regulations to ensure that the lubricating oil is supplied proportionally at different throttle openings.
3.Excessive wear or breakage in a four-stroke engine, as well as too much oil in the crankcase, can cause oil to string into the combustion chamber and cause excessive oil in the mixture. If the crankshaft oil seal of a two-stroke engine is broken, it will also cause the oil from the transmission to string into the crankcase and enter the combustion chamber with the mixture.
4.One of the reasons for the mixing of water in the fuel is that the fuel in the fuel tank itself contains water, so the fuel tank should be cleaned and the fuel should be replaced. Another reason is that the cylinder gasket of the water-cooled engine is broken, and cold water enters the cylinder.
If, in the absence of leakage, the water in the tank is consumed too quickly, and the exhaust smoke from the exhaust pipe is slightly white, this is mostly the reason and the head gasket should be replaced.
Black smoke from gasoline engines is rare, black smoke is mainly not completely burned fuel in the combustion chamber, in the case of high temperature and lack of oxygen, diesel can not be completely and fully combusted, so decomposition and aggregation to form soot, it is a small diameter of the aggregate.
Because this aggregate reacts much slower than gasified fuel, due to the high temperature and anoxic environment of the combustion chamber, it cannot be fully burned again and is discharged through the exhaust pipe, so black smoke is presented.
The direct consequence of this phenomenon is that the fuel consumption of diesel engines is very high, the power is reduced, and at the same time, a large amount of carbon deposits exist in the piston and piston ring valves. In severe cases, the piston rings will be jammed, the valve seal is not tight, and the air leakage will be accelerated, and at the same time, it will also accelerate the wear of parts, thereby reducing the service life of the engine, so this aspect should be paid special attention.
Oil spills. There are usually several reasons for oil leaks:
1. Valve oil leakage, valve oil leakage is generally because the valve is blocked or damaged, and the solution is to replace the valve.
2. The joint is loose, and the solution is to tighten the joint or replace the joint.
3. That is, you have problems with the pump and hydraulic oil pipe.
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Hello, that's bad burning, I suggest you go and check the injector.
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It is not normal for a vehicle to emit black smoke from a cold start, which indicates that the engine mixture is too thick and causes insufficient combustion, which is a sign of engine failure. However, there are relatively many reasons for this, such as dirty air filters, poor spark plugs, ignition coil failures, etc., which will cause black smoke from the engine exhaust.
It is not normal for a vehicle to emit black smoke from a cold start, which indicates that the engine mixture is too thick and causes insufficient combustion, which is a sign of engine failure. However, there are relatively many reasons for this, such as dirty air filters, poor spark plugs, ignition coil failures, etc., which will cause black smoke from the engine exhaust.
There are five common causes of black smoke from a car engine from a cold start.
1. The enrichment parameters of the engine cold-start mixture are incorrect, resulting in over-concentration of the mixture, and insufficient combustion leads to black smoke from the exhaust.
2. Oil leakage from the fuel injector, some older vehicles, the fuel injector will have oil leakage, and it will enter the cylinder instantaneously during the cold start, resulting in the mixture being too thick and the exhaust pipe emitting black smoke.
3. The quality of the fuel used, when you use inferior gasoline, it is easy to have a similar situation, if you accidentally add inferior gasoline, there are more impurities, then the combustion efficiency will inevitably be greatly reduced, and the exhaust pipe will emit black smoke.
4. The air filter is blocked, resulting in excessive concentration of mixed gas, which causes insufficient oxygen supply to the engine and produces insufficient combustion, and black smoke will come out of the exhaust pipe, which is also relatively common.
5. When the ignition system of the car fails, the car will also emit black smoke, which is likely to be caused by spark plug leakage, high voltage too weak, fuel injector leakage and other reasons.
Photo by Q&A) Mercedes-Benz S-Class M5 Ideal One Buick GL8 Xpeng P5 Xpeng Motors P7 @2019
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Answer; Normally, this is determined by the characteristics of the Cadillac ATS turbine engine, and the high proportion of oil and gas mixture in the cold car state leads to the production of black smoke due to insufficient combustion. The time is very short, no more than 15 seconds. Reason:
operating characteristics of a supercharged engine; The cylinder volume is constant, and the ratio of oil and gas mixture has a fixed standard, when ensuring that the engine works normally when the turbine starts, and the supercharged engine is single.
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This situation occurs because the temperature is relatively low, and the concentration of the mixture in the engine cylinder is too high, which naturally affects the insufficient combustion in the cylinder, which will affect the black smoke from the exhaust pipe. After a short drive, the engine will reach normal operating temperature, and there will be no black smoke.
When starting the engine in winter, because the temperature is too low, the ECU will add the concentration of the mixture in the cylinder, which can make the engine start better, and can rise to idle speed to make the engine heat up quickly.
The temperature of the car engine is not as low as possible, the engine of the car basically has a normal working temperature range, only in this normal working temperature range, the efficiency of the engine is the highest, and the rationality of power and fuel is also the best.
Many riders basically have the habit of heating the car in situ when they use the car in winter, and I think it is a wrong habit to heat the car in situ.
In the case of in-situ hot car, the combustion in the engine is very insufficient, and if the in-situ hot car is long-term, it will affect the increase of carbon deposition in the engine.
And a hot car in situ doesn't allow the engine to heat up quickly.
The accurate way to warm up the car is to start the engine and then go in gear, so that the load on the engine can be added, so that the engine will heat up faster.
However, when you first start driving, you must not let the engine run at very high speeds, as this will increase the wear and tear of the engine.
Black smoke indicates that the mixture is too thick and the combustion is incomplete. It is mainly due to the following four reasons:
1. The oil level is too high, resulting in too concentrated mixture;
2. The vacuum economizer fails, resulting in inappropriate thickening of the mixture;
3. The main air volume hole foam tube is blocked;
4. The air filter is blocked.
When the vehicle is turned off, look at the main nozzle from the carburetor port, if there is oil injection or dripping, it is because the oil level of the float chamber is too high, it should be adjusted to the specified range, tighten or replace the main measuring hole; If the air filter is clogged, it should be cleaned, unclogged or replaced immediately.
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Body performance: The engine of the car shakes greatly, the exhaust pipe makes abnormal sounds, and at the same time discharges black smoke, and it feels weak when accelerating.
Cause of failure: The phenomenon of black smoke exhaust is more common in carburetor cars, which is due to the fact that the amount of fuel injected by the carburetor model is not controlled by the computer, but controlled by the foot accelerator, and in some cases, too much fuel enters the cylinder and is discharged out of the car before it is combusted, which causes the black smoke we see.
There are many reasons for the failure of black smoke, and if it is a carburetor carburetor carburet, the cause of black smoke is more complicated. For example, when starting cold, the spark plug does not work well, and it takes half a day to start the motor, so that the mixture accumulated in the cylinder cannot be completely burned, and black smoke will naturally be discharged; Or the ignition time of the vehicle is incorrect, and the early or wrong time will also cause black smoke to be generated. The EFI truck generally emits very little black smoke, and if it really emits black smoke, it is most likely that there is a fault in the cylinder body.
"Broken cylinder" is a common one.
Solution: 1Carburetor cars are now basically old, to check the carburetor and other parts of the aging degree, carburetor car is different from EFI cars, to frequent maintenance and adjustment, develop good car habits.
2.The EFI truck should check the cylinder line every 30,000 kilometers, check the spark plug every 10,000 kilometers, and replace the problem in time.
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It's too normal, all cars are like this, it's a cold start mixed with thick gas and the cold gasoline atomization is not good.
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A lot of black smoke from the car does not necessarily need to be overhauled. In this case, the cylinder pressure can be measured by the cylinder pressure gauge, and if the cylinder pressure is lower than normal, it must be overhauled.
Black smoke from a car is a relatively common symptom, indicating that the engine mixture is too thick and causes insufficient combustion, which is a sign of engine failure. However, there are relatively many reasons for it, when the air filter is too dirty, the spark plug is poor, the ignition coil is faulty, etc., it will cause black smoke from the engine exhaust, if your vehicle has this problem, then it is recommended to go to the repair shop for maintenance.
Causes of black smoke from car engines:
1. The reason for the quality of the fuel used, when you use inferior gasoline, it is easy to have a similar situation, if you accidentally add inferior gasoline, there are more impurities, and the combustion efficiency will inevitably be greatly reduced.
2. The air filter is blocked, resulting in the mixture being too concentrated, so that the engine oxygen supply is insufficient and produces insufficient burning, this kind of reason is also relatively common, and it should be no problem for you to replace the air filter by DIY.
3. When the ignition system of the car fails, it will also make the car emit black smoke, which is likely to be caused by spark plug leakage, too weak high voltage, weak flashover, etc.
Photo by Zhang Huangbin of Pacific Automobile Network).
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Cars that emit a lot of black smoke don't necessarily need major repairs. In this case, the cylinder pressure can be measured by the cylinder pressure gauge. If the cylinder pressure is lower than normal, it must be serviced.
Black smoke from a car is a common symptom that indicates that the engine is not burning adequately due to an overly concentrated mixture, which is a sign of engine failure. However, there are many reasons for this. When the air filter is too dirty, the spark plug is not good, the ignition coil is faulty, etc.
This can lead to black smoke from the engine exhaust. If your vehicle has this problem, it is still recommended to go to a repair shop for repairs.
Causes of black smoke from car engines:
1.Reasons for the quality of the fuel used. Something similar can easily happen when you're using low-quality gas. If you accidentally add inferior gasoline with more impurities, the combustion efficiency will be greatly reduced.
2.The air filter is clogged, resulting in an over-concentrated mixture, resulting in inadequate combustion due to insufficient oxygen supply to the engine. This is also quite common. You should be fine if you do it yourself to replace the empty filter.
3.When the ignition system of the steam vertical rubber car fails, the leakage of the socks will make the car emit black smoke, which is likely to be caused by spark plug leakage, weak high pressure, weak flashover, etc.
Millions of car purchase subsidies.
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It is normal for a car to emit black smoke when it starts cold. If the ambient temperature is low, the time for black smoke to emit only occurs within a few seconds of starting. Due to the low temperature of the parts when the engine is started, the fuel burns incompletely.
If it's been a long time or black smoke has been emitting all the time, it's definitely not normal. It means that the engine mixture is too concentrated and the lead limb is dismantled to insufficient combustion, which is a phenomenon of engine failure. There are three common causes of black smoke from the engine:
1.The quality of the fuel used. A similar situation can happen when you use low-quality gasoline.
The combustion efficiency will be greatly reduced, and black smoke will be emitted from the exhaust pipe. 2.The blockage of the air filter affects the excessive concentration of the mixture, resulting in insufficient oxygen supply to the engine and insufficient combustion.
3.When the ignition system of the car fails, it may also make the car emit black smoke, which is likely to be caused by spark plug leakage, high pressure too weak, fuel spray Huai jujube nozzle leakage, etc. When such problems occur in the vehicle, it must be inspected and repaired immediately to prevent the damage from expanding.
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Black smoke from a cold start indicates that the exhaust gas contains too much carbon particles.
This is caused by incomplete combustion during the working process of the engine, because the mixture is too concentrated, that is, the mixture in the cylinder is excessive, the air coefficient is too small, the combustion is incomplete, and part of the fuel is decomposed into free carbon at high temperature and discharged from the exhaust pipe, so as to form black smoke.
When there is too much oil or the quality of the oil is poor, the oil in the combustible mixture cannot be completely burned, producing black smoke. In a two-stroke engine with separate lubrication, the oil pump fails, the oil supply is excessive, and the exhaust pipe emits black smoke, which is often accompanied by spark plug failure, excessive fuel consumption, difficulty in starting, power decline and other fault phenomena.
Solutions for black smoke emissions
1.If there is a small amount of black smoke emitted from the engine exhaust pipe, accompanied by a rhythmic "bump" sound, it can be concluded that several cylinders are not working or the ignition is inaccurate. The cylinder-by-cylinder fire method can be used to identify cylinders that are not working, or to check and correct the ignition timing.
2.If there is a large amount of black smoke coming out of the engine exhaust pipe, accompanied by the sound of shooting, it can be concluded that the mixture is too thick. Check whether the choke is fully open in time, and carry out high-speed maintenance if necessary; After the ignition is turned off, look at the main nozzle from the carburetor port.
If there is oil injection or oil dripping, it means that the oil level is too high, it should be adjusted to the specified range, and the main metering hole should be tightened or replaced, and the air filter blockage should be cleaned or replaced.
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First of all, you have to figure out that the tank has a fan, which means that when the water temperature reaches a certain heat, the fan will automatically turn because there is a sensor in the tank. The other is the fan of the air conditioner, which is also the same as the water tank. In the case of a cold car, the fan will not turn, as for what you said, it will turn as soon as the air conditioner is turned on, it is normal, many cars are like this, like Volkswagen's cars are always turning on the air conditioner, the fan is always turning, this is a normal phenomenon, and some cars are turned on for a while before the air conditioner turns, and then turns and stops, so don't worry, it's okay.