What are the famous allusions to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, and what are the famous stories

There are many famous stories in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms: Taoyuan Three Knots, Wenjiu Kill Huaxiong, Three Ying Battle Lu Bu, Three Let Xuzhou, Baimen Tower, Cook Wine on Heroes, Kill Yan Liang and Wen Chou, Kill Six Generals through Five Passes, Ancient City Meeting, Ma Yuexi River, Three Visits to Thatched Houses, Seven in and Seven Out of Changban Slope, Tongue Battle Group Confucianism, Qunying Meeting, Bitter Meat Scheme, Pang Tong Xian Serial Scheme, Straw Boat Borrowing Arrows, Borrowing the East Wind, Burning Chibi, Huarong Dao, Sanqi Zhou Yu, Ganlu Temple, Zhang Songxian Map, Righteous Interpretation of Yan Yan, Single Knife to the Meeting, Flooding the Seventh Army, Walking Wheat City, Burning the Company Camp, Seven Capture and Seven Vertical Meng Huo, Empty City Strategy, Cutting Horses, Burning Sima Yi in the Upper Valley。

The stories in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" include "Three Visits to the Thatched House", "Straw Boat Borrowing Arrows", "Taoyuan Three Knots", "Serial Scheme", "Empty City Scheme", "Seven Capture of Meng Huo", "Scraping Bones and Healing", "Cooking Wine on Heroes", "Burning Red Cliffs" and so on.

There are many, Taoyuan Three Alliances, Three Ying Battles Lu Bu, Zhao Zilong Battles Changbanpo, Wenjiu Kills Huaxiong, Three Visits to the Thatched House, Burning the Company Camp, Grass Boat Borrowing Arrows, Zhou Yu Beats Huang Gai, One Wishes to Fight and One Wishes to Suffer, Empty City Strategy, Tears Kill Ma Tan, Seven Capture Meng Huo, Careless Loss of Jingzhou and so on.

There are many stories in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the three heroes fought Lu Bu, the three visits to the thatched house, the empty city plan, Wangmei quenched thirst, thousands of miles to ride alone, burned Chibi, the battle of Guandu, Zhou Yu beat Huang Gai and was willing to fight and a willing to suffer, the tongue battle group Confucianism, Qingmei boiled wine on heroes, Guan Yu carelessly lost Jingzhou, Zhuge Liang slashed Ma Jian with tears, Kong Ming borrowed the east wind, the grass boat borrowed arrows, Zhou Yu lost his wife and broke the army, the volcano was 800 miles away from the camp, the fire burned Xinye, the edict of the clothes belt, the Taoyuan three knots, Xu Shu was in Cao Ying's heart in Han and so on.

There are many, such as Taoyuan Sanjieyi, Sanying Battle Lu Bu, Sangu Thatched House, Burning Company Camp, Chibi Battle, Grass Boat Borrowing Arrows and so on.

Taoyuan Tie Up, Thousands of Miles to Ride Alone, Tongue Battle Group Confucianism, Six Out of Qishan, Seven Capture of Meng Huo, Nine Expeditions to the Central Plains, Three Ying Battle Lu Bu, Cooking Wine on Heroes, Scraping Bones and Healing, Tongue Battle Group Confucianism, Three Qi Zhou Yu, Three Visits to the Thatched House, Grass Boat Borrowing Arrows, Empty City Strategy, Wooden Ox Flowing Horse, Wuxia Ameng, Careless Loss of Jingzhou, Grass Boat Borrowing Arrows, Empty City Strategy, etc.

1. Taoyuan Righteousness.

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Yellow Turban thieves came out, and the world was in chaos. Liu Bei, the queen of Zhongshan, saw a recruitment notice one day and couldn't help but sigh three times. was seen by Zhang Fei, a local butcher behind him, and asked him sharply.

Liu Bei saw that this person was good-looking, so he introduced each other and said the reason for his sigh. As soon as Zhang Fei heard that this person was born well, and he was quite agreeable in conversation, he took him to the tavern and prepared to talk while eating.

Just as he was at the door, he met another person who was eager to join the army. was heard by Liu and Zhang, so Liu Bei invited him to drink together, and the more the three of them talked, the more they surrendered, and as a result, they went to the Taoyuan behind Zhang Fei's house to become brothers of the opposite sex, according to the eldest and youngest, Liu Bei became the eldest brother, Guan Yu became the second, and Zhang Fei was the third.

2. Three visits to the thatched house.

From the winter of 207 A.D. to the spring of 208 A.D., Liu Bei, who was stationed in Xinye at that time, took the generals Guan Yu and Zhang Fei to Longzhong Zhuge Caolu, Deng County, Nanyang, three times to ask Zhuge Liang to come out of the mountain to assist. Since then, it has been passed down as a good story, and it has gradually become an allusion, including "Three Kingdoms, Shu Zhi, Zhuge Liang's Biography, and the Teacher's Table". Nowadays, it is often used as a metaphor for sincerity, repeatedly inviting and visiting sages with expertise.

3. Six out of Qishan.

Zhuge Liang struck the east and the west, and used the strange soldiers to "go out of Qishan Mountain" and take Longyou flatly, which was to avoid the real and make it virtual, surprise it, and attack it unprepared. After the defeat of Cao Wei Chibi, the main defense line was laid out in the Yangtze River and Qinling, especially Liu Bei occupied Jingxiang and connected with Sun Quan, so Cao Cao tightened the Yangtze River defense line.

Guan Yu Jingzhou's loss, Zhang Wu's three years of late fighting socks (223) Shu lord defeated Wei, Cao Wei thought that "Bei is dead, and the number is silent", so "slightly unprepared". Zhuge Liang's "six out of Qishan" and the use of many favorable factors for the defeat of Longyou have important practical significance for the formation of an anti-Wei united front and an anti-Wei united front and an anti-Wei coalition army as soon as possible.

4. Cooking wine on heroes.

There are two heroes in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", one is a long song, heroic, and directs the heroes; A sensitivator under the fence, blindly humble, pretending to be a fool, they are Cao Cao and Liu Bei. The peerless article "Green Plum Cooking Wine on Heroes" vividly portrays the mentality of the two of them.

One of the details is: Cao pointed at Xuande, and then pointed to himself: "The heroes of the world are the only ones who make the king and Cao Er."

When Xuande heard this, he was taken aback, and the spoon in his hand fell to the ground unconsciously. It was the time when the rain was approaching, and the thunder was loud. Xuande Nai calmly picked up the chopsticks and said:

The power of a shock, and even that! ”

5. Straw boats borrow arrows.

In July 208 AD, borrowing arrows was deliberately proposed by Zhou Yu (limited to 100,000 arrows in ten days), and the witty Zhuge Liang saw through it at a glance that it was a harmful plan, but calmly said that "it only takes three days". Later, with the help of a foggy day, Zhuge Liang took advantage of Cao Cao's suspicious personality to transfer a few grass boats to lure the enemy, and finally borrowed 100,000 arrows to make a miraculous achievement.

1. The Battle of Guandu.

In the fifth year of Jian'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (200), Cao Cao's army defeated Yuan Shao's army in a decisive battle in the Guandu (now Zhongmu border in Henan) area. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Haoqiang supported the army and divided the Central Plains. When Yuan Shao owned the four prefectures of Hebei, Qing, You, and He, he relied on the abundance of soldiers and food, and plotted to eliminate Cao Cao, who was only based on Yan and Henan.

In January of the fifth year of Jian'an, Wan Shao led 100,000 elite soldiers to the south. Prior to this, Cao Cao, in order to avoid being attacked on his back and abdomen, had first defeated Liu Bei, who had allied with Shao, and stationed in Guandu, which was easy to defend and difficult to attack. In April, Cao Cao defeated the declining general Yan Liang at Baima (now Huaxian County, Henan) and defeated the declining army.

The first battle of the declining Shao was defeated, and the spirit was frustrated, and the division of troops was changed to attack and the camp was pressing. The two armies faced each other at Guandu and held each other for several months. During this period, Cao Cao was tired of soldiers and lack of food, and once wanted to return to Xuchang (now Xuchangdong, Henan).

The strategist Xun Yu believed that Cao's army was weak and strong, and the retreat at this time would be taken advantage of; On the contrary, a weakened army undermines the enemy, internal discord, and there will be changes after holding each other for a long time, and it is possible to win by surprise. Cao Cao accepted his words and sent troops to attack and burn the army grain trucks; He also personally led 5,000 elite troops to attack the grain tun of the declining army Wuchao (now Henan), annihilated the declining army, and burned all the hoarded grain. When the news came, the hearts of the troops of the declining Shao Institute were shaken and they broke up and surrendered.

Cao Cao took the opportunity to attack on all fronts, destroying more than 70,000 enemies, and the father and son of Shao Shao only led more than 800 horsemen to flee north. The Battle of Guandu laid the foundation for Cao Cao's unification of the north, and the decline of Shao has been in a slump since then. The Battle of Guandu is a famous example of winning more with less in the history of ancient Chinese warfare.

Second, hope for plum to quench thirst.

On the way to the army, Cao Cao lost the road with a water source, and the soldiers were very thirsty, so he gave the order: "There is a plum grove ahead, and the fruit is very rich, sour and sweet to quench our thirst. When the soldiers heard this, saliva flowed from their mouths, and (Cao Cao) took the opportunity to lead the soldiers to a place where there was a water source in front of them.

3. Cooking wine on heroes.

During the Three Kingdoms, Dong Cheng asked Liu Bei and others to form an alliance to eliminate Cao. Liu Bei was afraid that Cao Cao would be suspicious, so he watered and planted beans every day; After Cao Cao heard about it, he set up a bottle: put green plums on a plate, and cook wine in a bottle.

The two sat opposite each other and drank heartily. Talk about the heroes of the world. When Cao Cao said"The heroes of the world are the only ones who make the king and the ear", Liu Bei was shocked when he heard this.

The weather was sunny and suddenly thunderstormed, Liu Bei was timid and afraid of thunder to cover up Cao Cao's doubts, and asked Yuan Shu to be recruited, at this time Guan Yu Zhang Fei arrived, which was to get out. Cao Cao set up the banquet with a tentative psychology at that time, while Liu Bei was sincerely afraid, hoping not to arouse Cao Cao's suspicion.