How to configure the soil of crab claw orchid? What kind of soil is used to raise crab claw orchid

Crab claw orchid. How to configure the soil? Crab claw orchid, false epiphany, cactus finger and other similar plants belong to the cactus family.

of succulent plants. But with a cactus or a cactus.

The difference is that crab claw orchids are shorter, fleshy stems and leaves, stacked one by one, and grow into a large patch, and their flowering performance is more concentrated than that of cacti. Therefore, crab claw orchid is also a kind of indoor potted flower that is more popular with flower friends, especially its flowering period, which can bloom during the New Year, which can add a lot of atmosphere to the festival. How to raise crab claw orchid, how to configure the soil?

Crab claw orchid is a plant of the cactus family, which is relatively drought tolerant, so it must be permeable and breathable when mixing soil, and it must be fertile.

Two copies, perlite.

One serving, after mixing, the effect is still good, water retention, water permeability and ventilation ability are basically in a relatively balanced state, but the fertility is average, and timely fertilizer needs to be supplemented in the later stage.

The second method, two parts of garden soil, two parts of humus, one part of perlite, so that the method with soil water retention is a little higher, and relatively fertile, but pay attention to the frequency of watering, because the cost of soil distribution is reduced, the garden soil is added, the ability to permeate water has decreased a lot, the water retention has been improved a lot, and there is no problem with watering in the later stage.

The third method, the cheapest method, three parts of garden soil, one part of small stones, one part of organic fertilizer, such a soil matching method is the lowest, and it is also the most commonly used method of soil distribution for many friends, this method to the later stage, the soil is relatively easy to compact, you need to change the potting soil once a year, add organic fertilizer, nutrition is still good, but the air permeability is slightly worse.

If you want to raise the crab claw orchid well and bloom more, the soil is a foundation, and it is also a height for the crab claw orchid to raise well. If it is more porosity and the content of the soil is more granular, then we should water more frequently.

Crab claw orchid prefers acidic, loose, good air permeability soil, can be mixed with one part perlite, one part vermiculite and four parts of peat, and finally add a pine needle soil to maintain acidity. It can also be mixed with general granular soil and half of the nutrient soil, so that the preparation cost is low. In addition, the most commonly used method is to use garden soil, humus soil, river sand press 1:

The ratio of 1:1 is mixed, but the water permeability is slightly worse, so pay attention to the usual watering.

Composite soil can be used because it is rich in nutrients, including charcoal soil, coconut peat soil, humus soil, etc., which can promote the growth of plant rhizomes, and plant ash can also be used as nutrient soil.

The most suitable soil for crab claw orchid only needs to meet three points to meet the needs of crab claw orchid. The first is loose, the second is rich in organic matter, and the third drains well and breathable.

Soil that meets these three conditions at the same time can be mixed with peat soil, which is mainly generated by grasses, leaves, and roots through specific conditions, and coarse sand has strong drainage and is not easy to accumulate water. Peat soils are rich in humus and slightly acidic, and crab claw orchids are the favorite.

Without peat, it can also be replaced with the common humus.

Organic fertilizer, bone meal or superphosphate can be used as base fertilizer. In this way, it is difficult to prepare the soil well, and it is difficult to maintain the crab claw orchid without flowering in the later stage.

You can use garden soil, or sand, humus soil, if there is none, then ordinary soil can also add a little sand.

Here's an introduction to Crab Claw Orchid:

Cactus family and crab claw orchid are epiphytic succulent plants, shrub-like, stems overhanging, multi-branched without thorns, old stems lignified, young stems flattened;

bright green or slightly purple, truncated at the apex, flowers solitary at the top of the branches, symmetrical on both sides; calyx apex separated;

Corolla several rounds, stamens numerous, berry pear-shaped. Flowering period from October to February;

Indoors-grown crab claw orchids can regulate their flowering period by controlling the light. Native to Brazil;

It is commonly cultivated in parks and flower beds across China.

For ornamental plants, they are often grafted on measuring scales or other rootstocks to obtain vigorous plants.

Crab claw orchids are best cultivated with acidic soil.

Crab claw orchid can be cultivated by their own soil, with garden soil, humus, and sandy soil mixing, and then add an appropriate amount of base fertilizer on the line, it likes temperature, can provide about 25 degrees of temperature environment is the most suitable, winter should not be less than 10 degrees, usually watering does not need to be too diligent, the soil is slightly moist, the rainy season to avoid rain, to avoid waterlogging, in addition, but also to prune in time, especially after the flower failure.

It likes the soil with good permeability, and should pay attention to acidity and alkalinity, it is best to be neutral, the acidic soil between the pH value is the most popular with the crab claw orchid, and the soil must be fertile, air and water permeability should be good, in order to make its root system more developed.

Cultivation techniques of crab claw orchid

1. Fertilizer and water. Insufficient fertilizer and water is only not vigorous, and excessive fertilizer and water may make the plant die, crab claw orchid should not use chemical fertilizer, generally make their own rotted thin liquid fertilizer, into autumn to flowering can increase the appropriate amount of water and fertilizer.

2. Temperature. The suitable temperature for the growth of crab claw orchid is about 25, more than 30 into a semi-dormant state, and the room temperature in winter is kept at about 15, lower than 10, and the sudden temperature change and excessive temperature difference will lead to flower and bud fall. The temperature of 10-15 is good during the flowering period, and it is moved to the scattered light place for maintenance to prolong the viewing period.

3. Change the pot. Crab claw orchid is generally repotted once every other year in March and April, the potting soil is suitable for loose, fertile and permeable slightly acidic soil, and the bottom of the pot is first covered with a layer of fine sand to facilitate water seepage, combined with the growth of weak and dense branches between the repots, and moderately shortened, so as to facilitate the germination of tender and strong new branches, flowering and flourishing.

4. a support frame.

The support frame should be reasonably prepared according to the size of the plant, especially after five or six years of age, the branch crown increases, the pressure increases, and the support frame should be replaced in time to prevent the support frame from rotting and causing plant lodging.