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01 Male and female rats must be separated.
First of all, the most important thing is to separate the male rats, as the rats are solitary animals and cannot be closed in cages at ordinary times. Because rats and rats are easy to fight in a cage. Male rats are likely to eat young rats.
Put the male in a new cage, if you don't have a new cage, first put the rat in a plastic (not paper or wooden, as the rat will bite through the material and run away) sorting box, or put it in a bucket deep enough to make sure the rat doesn't run away, then buy a new cage and move the rat in again.
Prepare the sawdust. Put the cage where the mother mouse and mouse are located in a warm and quiet place, and then remove the running wheel and other things that occupy the space, so as to give the mouse more space, and also prevent such items from injuring the rat. In addition, you need to add more wood chips, you can also shred some paper scraps to it, and it will bring its own nests.
Warm wood chips or pasture grass are also good hamster warmth, and other small animals can also be used with sand. Excellent wood chips, pasture grass and sand can deodorize and maintain the hygiene of the environment, and it is also a good choice if used comprehensively.
Do not touch the pups with your hands.
After the baby hamster is born, try not to touch them directly with your hands, the hamster mother is not used to the rest of the smell on the little hamster, smells other smells, thinks it is not her own baby, and will eat the baby. When the baby is born, it may not smell like the hamster mother, so we can apply hamster urine to the baby's body, and then take the baby to the hamster mother and let them feed.
Nutritional. Extra attention should be paid to nutrition, especially during breastfeeding, just like we humans, by feeding them some bread worms, milk, boiled shrimp or foods like apples and cabbage. This will not only allow them to feed their babies better, but also prevent them from eating their own babies.
Safe environment.
It is important to give them a safe space and a quiet personal environment, do not make them noisy easily, be sure to pay attention to ventilation and ventilation, and never let the mother hamster feel too stuffy.
Cleaning work. Pay attention to the mother hamster and the baby to do enough cleaning, and the small box where they live should be cleaned regularly. Be sure to keep clean water, and it's best to change your drinking water once a day.
Do not touch the litter and cage before the mouse opens its eyes, and after making sure that the mice have opened their eyes, you can quickly clean and disinfect the cage (you can scald it with boiling water), wipe it clean and replace it with clean bedding and water.
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Don't touch the little hamster, otherwise the little hamster will be eaten by the female rat, to give the female hamster a lot of water, put the food from above, don't change the nest at this time, the female mouse will give birth to bread worms, dried shrimp, dried fish, etc., if you don't put it, the female hamster will eat the little hamster. Otherwise, the mother mouse will be pregnant with the second and third litters. If you don't share the cage with the male rat, the male rat will eat the baby hamster, and the little hamster can be weaned when it grows hair and opens its eyes, and it can leave the female mouse, and it is okay not to leave, I hope you can succeed.
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After the female hamster lays the cubs, she can not directly touch the cubs with her hands, and the female hamsters can not be frightened, and try not to change the litter until the cage is separated for more than 20 days.
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Don't alarm it, give him a quiet environment to breastfeed, give more nutritious food, boiled eggs, boiled shrimp, bread worms, goat milk, provide nutrition for the female mouse, you don't have to worry about the child, the female mouse will take care of it.
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He must have needed a certain environment when he gave birth. Then you need to provide him with an environment that he can trust.
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The female hamster gives birth, and you can make the whole environment of the baby and the female hamster a little better, and the temperature is about 20 degrees.
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Keep it up, it's all life, after all.
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The female hamster gave birth, what should I do?
Take care of him.
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The hamster is pregnant and about to give birth, so prepare a clean cage and wood chips for it, and provide plenty of cotton and paper towels for it to make a nest. At the same time, keep the environment quiet so that the hamsters can wait for labor with peace of mind. Eat hamsters with nutritious foods and prepare some glucose.
Also, take care to isolate male hamsters. Stove head.
When the hamster is pregnant and about to give birth, it is necessary to clean the cage and keep the environment clean. Then replace it with new wood chips, and provide enough cotton and paper towels for the hamsters to make nests.
Pregnant hamsters need a quiet rest, peace of mind, and do not visit it too often, which can be noisy and frightening. If there is a male hamster in the cage, it needs to be isolated.
In terms of diet, it is necessary to increase the feeding of high-protein foods such as breadworms to supplement the nutrition of hamsters. At the same time, prepare some glucose in advance and add it to the drinking water after the hamster is born to give it a quick boost.
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After the female hamster gives birth, her nerves are highly tense and her physical state is unstable. At this time, it is extremely important to feed the female hamster and the young rats, and the food and water must be sufficient. For the fetish of female rats for grain storage, melon seeds can be fed; Cabbage leaves can provide a lot of water to the mother and promote milk production.
1. Feed a large number of melon seeds: female rats have a habit of storing food, melon seeds can be stored, and are not easy to deteriorate, and can be retrieved and reused after the baby hamster is out of the nest for 20 days.
2. Enough cabbage leaves. During lactation, females need a lot of water to promote milk secretion, but if they are given plenty of water, it may cause diarrhea in females. As long as the hamster has diarrhea and causes abdominal pain, not only may the mother be at risk of death, but also can eat the mouse in an irritable mood.
Cabbage leaves are well hydrated and contained in the leaves, which enter the rat's body in the form of vegetable juice and will not cause diarrhea. In addition, cabbage leaves quench thirst, invigorate and detoxify are rich in crude fiber, which can increase appetite and promote digestion. Help the mother mouse to clean up the large amount of toxins accumulated in the liver and the waste in the intestines during pregnancy.
Feeding of baby hamsters:
Newborn hamster mother will give milk, do not eat rat food, do not care what the baby rat eats, taking care of the mother is equivalent to taking care of the baby. The baby hamster eats until after opening its eyes, and the visual mass stimulates the ontogeny (about 15 days), and at this time it can eat some hard food, rat food.
Feeding of adult hamsters:
Ensure that the hamster has three meals a day, generally put the amount of rice, millet and corn kernels in the morning in the food bowl, and feed the melon seeds and peanuts in the morning, noon and evening, so as to save time, and the hamster can eat at any time when he is hungry.
The amount of food provided to the hamster is easy to exceed and not to be small, because the hamster has a habit of storing food, and it will be very upset if there is less food. At the same time, it is also necessary to pay attention to the collapsed socks and clean up the uneaten food in time, especially fruits and other things with moisture, to prevent deterioration.
In this case, the owner should pay attention.
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