The meaning of project feasibility study, what is the project feasibility study stage

No, the full name of feasibility study is feasibility study report, which is a report document for decision-makers and competent authorities to conduct specific investigation, research and analysis from various factors such as economy, technology, production, supply and marketing, to various environmental and legal factors in society, to determine the favorable and unfavorable factors, whether the project is feasible, estimate the success rate, economic benefits and social effects, and report documents for approval by decision-makers and competent authorities.

First of all, we must figure out what is a project establishment? What is a feasibility study? The project is actually one.

The old saying that now the state has carried out the reform of the investment system on investment, will projects.

According to the investment subject and capital **, it is divided into three types: approval, approval and filing.

In the way, the state investment and the use of state-owned funds to invest in the project to implement the examination and approval system, real.

Only projects subject to the approval system need to submit a feasibility study report to the development and reform department.

As. municipal road projects, etc.;

Approved projects are mainly privately invested in the country.

The items in the catalogue are very accurate, and such items do not need to be submitted.

research, only need to submit a project application report, such as real estate projects, etc.;

Record. Projects that do not require feasibility studies and do not need to apply for reports are the most lenient types of projects, such as:

Some industrial projects, etc.

A project can only be carried out against the above three types.

After approval, approval or filing, the project is called completed.

If you are**investment.

project, it is necessary to prepare a feasibility study report in advance.

Then add some other attachments, such as land pre-examination opinions, environmental impact assessments, energy assessments, and site selection opinions.

etc., submitted to the Ministry of Development and Reform.

After the approval document is issued, your project is called completed.

What is accurate? Is there a typo in the approval?

It refers to the investment opportunity research stage, which focuses on the analysis of the investment environment and forms an investment opportunity research report, and some data are relatively rough.

The main task of the feasibility study of the construction project is to carry out investment program planning, engineering technology demonstration, social and economic effect analysis and organizational structure analysis of the proposed project in accordance with the requirements of long-term national economic planning, regional planning and industry planning, and provide reliable basis and suggestions for project decision-making after multi-faceted calculation, analysis, demonstration and evaluation.

Therefore, the feasibility study of the project is a scientific means to ensure that the construction project achieves the best economic effect with the least investment cost, and it is also a scientific method to realize the construction project to be technologically advanced, economically reasonable and feasible in construction.

Project Stage: 1. Demand analysis.

The relevant project analyst has a preliminary understanding of the requirements from the user, and then uses the relevant tools and software to list the major functional modules of the project to be developed, and what are the small functional modules of each large functional module.

2. Outline design.

Developers need to outline the software project, i.e., project design. The outline design needs to consider the design of the software project, including the basic processing process of the project, the organizational structure of the project, the division of modules, the allocation of functions, the interface design, the operation design, the data structure design and the error handling design, etc., so as to provide the basis for the detailed design of the software.

3. Detailed design.

On the basis of the high-level design, the developer needs to carry out the detailed design of the software project. In the detailed design, the main algorithms, data structures, class hierarchies and invocation relationships involved in the implementation of specific modules are described, and the design considerations of each program (each module or subroutine) at each level of the software project need to be explained for coding and testing.

4. Coding. In the standardized R&D process, the coding work will not exceed 1 2 at most in the whole project process, usually in 1 3 time, the design process is completed well, the coding efficiency will be greatly improved, the progress coordination and collaboration between different modules when coding is the most careful, maybe a small module problem may affect the overall progress.

In this case, the contractor's bidding is mainly based on the feasibility study reportHowever, due to the limitations of the feasibility study report, the contract is "wrapped", and the bidding time limited by the employer is often relatively short, resulting in inconsistent understanding of the status of the first list between the contractor and the contractor, so that the contractor bears a great risk in the estimation of the quantity and the payment of the price, which is prone to disputes.

Main advantages: The concept of the investment amount of the construction project in the feasibility study stage is "investment estimate", and the most direct impact of the bidding in the feasibility study stage on the contractor is the reduction of the accuracy of the project investment. Too high is difficult to win, too low leads to risk. Therefore, in the feasibility study stage, the contractor first needs to understand the connotation and importance of the feasibility study.

The feasibility study stage of the project, also known as the feasibility study stage, is a scientific analysis and demonstration of whether the construction project is technically and economically feasible (including micro and macro benefits), and is a profound demonstration stage of technology and economy, providing a basis for project decision-making.

The content of the feasibility study stage of the project is: the background, necessity, economic significance, work basis and scope of the project, the need and the proposed scale, resources and public facilities, plant construction conditions and site plan, environmental protection, enterprise organization and training, actual progress suggestions, investment estimates and fund raising, social education valley and economic benefits.

There are four phases of the feasibility study phase of the project:

1. Opportunity research stage.

The main task of this stage is to put forward suggestions on the investment direction of construction projects, that is, in a determined region and sector, according to natural resources, market demand, national industrial policy and international situation, through investigation, analysis and research, select construction projects, and look for favorable opportunities for investment.

2. Preliminary feasibility study stage.

After the project proposal is approved by the national planning department, a preliminary feasibility study is required for large and medium-sized backbone projects with large investment scale and complex technical processes.

3. Detailed feasibility study stage.

The detailed feasibility study, also known as the technical and economic feasibility study, is the main stage of the feasibility study and the basis for investment decisions of construction projects. It provides technical, economic, social and commercial evaluation basis for project decision-making, and provides scientific basis for the specific implementation of the project.

4. Evaluation and decision-making stage.

Evaluation and decision-making is organized and authorized by the investment decision-making department to conduct a comprehensive review and re-evaluation of the feasibility study report of the construction project on behalf of the project owner and investor. Its main task is to provide evaluation opinions on the feasibility study report of the proposed project, and finally decide whether the investment of the project is feasible and determine the best investment plan.

The feasibility study stage of the project is called the feasibility study stage of the project.

This stage can be divided into four stages: the investment opportunity study stage, the pre-feasibility study stage (i.e., the project proposal), the feasibility study stage, and the project application report.

1. In the investment opportunity research stage, the investment environment is analyzed and the investment opportunity research report is formed, and some data are relatively rough.

2. The pre-feasibility study stage mainly judges whether the project has vitality and whether it is worth investing manpower and funds for feasibility study, focusing on the necessity and possibility of project construction from a macro perspective.

3. The feasibility study stage is the most important stage of project decision-making, focusing on the feasibility of project construction, and further demonstrating the necessity of project construction if necessary.

4. The project application report is mainly for the project demonstration report submitted for the approval of the administrative department for the major projects and restricted projects invested by some enterprises, and the report focuses on the externality and publicity of the project.

They are not the same and are not the same document. The difference between the project feasibility study report and the project proposal is as follows: in the preliminary preparation of the project, the feasibility study report and the project proposal are usually basically the same in terms of research scope and content structure, but because the research objectives and working conditions of the two are different, the roles and requirements of the work stage are different, so the calculation accuracy, depth and research focus requirements are different.

Legal basis: Regulations on the Quality Management of Construction Projects

Article 40 Under normal use conditions, the minimum warranty period for construction projects is:

A) infrastructure engineering, housing construction foundation engineering and main structure engineering, for the design documents specified in the reasonable service life of the project;

2) Roof waterproofing works, toilets with waterproof requirements, rooms and external walls for leakage prevention, for 5 years;

3) Heating and cooling system, for 2 heating periods and cooling periods;

4) Electrical pipelines, water supply and drainage pipelines, equipment installation and decoration projects, for 2 years.

The warranty period for other items shall be agreed between the employer and the contractor.

The warranty period of the construction project shall be calculated from the date of acceptance of the completion of the project.

Article 41 If a quality problem occurs within the scope of the warranty and the warranty period of the construction project, the construction unit shall perform the warranty obligation and bear the responsibility for compensation for the losses caused.

1. The feasibility study approval is usually issued by the project location, while the project approval is issued by the Development and Reform Bureau.

2. The feasibility study approval refers to the reply that the Wu Kaisong project can be carried out, and the project approval is the official permission of the Development and Reform Bureau to set up this project, and it will be produced after the completion of the construction of the project.

3. The feasibility study approval refers to the feasibility approval of the planned implementation of a project, and the project approval refers to the approval that the project has been set to do.

The project approval is the formal approval of the project, after the approval of the project, you can organize and implement the project in accordance with the project approval opinions, and it is necessary to implement the project funds, staffing, equipment assessment, and site selection, so that the project can be implemented step by step. The feasibility study approval is the preliminary recognition and approval of the feasibility of the project. The project is approved on the basis of feasible approval, and there is no way to talk about the feasibility study and approval, and the two complement each other.

Project approval procedures:

If it is a large-scale project (or key project), the project approval procedure is: project planning declaration, review (evaluation), after approval, it is included in the construction plan--- pre-feasibility study report (also known as project proposal) preparation, review and approval, approval (also known as project approval) - feasibility study report preparation (generally including overall scheme design and detailed investment estimate), review and approval, approval of the first word, --- handling of land, planning, public resources and other formalities--- design, etc.

General project approval procedures, project planning procedures--- feasibility study report (in lieu of project proposals) approval procedures are sufficient. <>

The project is inFeasibility study reportof the back. Prepare the project feasibility study report first, and then apply to the competent department for the project, and the competent department can organize the expert review to approve the project.

The department will review and approve the implementation of the project.

Characteristics of feasibility study and project establishmentThe establishment of the project is actually an old saying, now the state has carried out the investment system reform of the investment, and the project is divided into three ways of examination and approval according to the judgment of the main body of investment and funds, and the national investment and the use of state-owned funds to invest in the project to implement the examination and approval system, and the implementation of the approval system of the project needs to submit the feasibility study report to the development and reform department.

Such as municipal road projects, the approved projects are mainly private investment in the slag of the country issued a very accurate catalogue of projects are very accurate, such projects do not need to submit feasibility studies, only need to submit project application reports, such as real estate projects and other record projects do not need to roll quietly to feasibility studies and do not need to apply for reports is the most relaxed type of projects, such as some industrial projects.

Pre-feasibility study and feasibility study are called pre-feasibility study report and feasibility study report. The main difference lies in the level of detail in the grasp of the information, the former of the high stool has a shallow depth of content, and the latter has a deep content depth.

1. The decision is different: the pre-feasibility study is to provide decision-making consultation for whether the construction project can be established, and the feasibility study is to provide consulting services for the investment decision-making of the construction project, both of which are aimed at providing the basis for project approval and investment decision-making in the early stage of construction.

2. The scope is different: the pre-feasibility study report is the project proposal. According to the preliminary work procedures of China's capital construction projects, it is divided into investment opportunity research, project proposals, feasibility studies, and preliminary design. The pre-feasibility study stage is the stage of preparing the project proposal, and the finished product is the project proposal.

The feasibility study is based on the premise of the first and the purpose of investment effect, and conducts a comprehensive analysis and research from the technical, economic and management aspects.

3. Different degrees of depth: the pre-feasibility study stage (referred to as the pre-feasibility study) puts forward the project proposal, and the state approves it before continuing to study the project, and if it is vetoed, it will be stopped; The feasibility study stage is a merger of the original feasibility study and preliminary design stage, and a more in-depth feasibility study report is presented at the end of the stage.

Pre-feasibility study and feasibility study are two different stages of research and evaluation in the implementation of the project.

1.Pre-feasibility study: The pre-feasibility study is the preliminary research and evaluation phase before the implementation of the project.

In this phase, a general analysis and preliminary demonstration of the project is carried out to determine the feasibility of the project and the basic framework of the in-band solution. The pre-feasibility study mainly includes a preliminary study of the project demand, market potential, resource feasibility, technical feasibility, economic benefits and social impact. Through the pre-feasibility study, Keyi Shan preliminarily assesses the profitability, risk and feasibility of the project, and provides a basic decision-making basis for decision-makers.

2.Feasibility study: Feasibility study is the stage of further research and evaluation on the basis of pre-feasibility study.

In this stage, a comprehensive and in-depth study and evaluation of the project is carried out to further demonstrate the feasibility of the project and determine the final implementation plan. Feasibility studies need to consider more details and factors, including market research, technical research, engineering design, cost estimates, investment periods, social and environmental benefits, etc. Through the feasibility study, the feasibility and sustainability of the project can be assessed more comprehensively, and detailed plans and guidance can be provided for the implementation of the project.

To sum up, the pre-feasibility study is the preliminary research and evaluation stage before the implementation of the project, and the feasibility of the project is preliminarily demonstrated. The feasibility study is the stage of further research and evaluation on the basis of the pre-feasibility study, and the comprehensive and in-depth research and pre-evaluation of the project are carried out to determine the final implementation plan. The pre-feasibility study provides the initial basis for decision-making, while the feasibility study provides more detailed and comprehensive project planning and decision support.