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The meaning of the conductor, the dance of the bees is actually their language, and they can use the dance to guide other bees to do things.
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The bee dance is divided into a figure-of-eight dance and a circle dance, and after finding the nectar source, the message is conveyed to other bees through the dance.
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The bee dance is used to summon companions, and whenever the bees find food, they will do a figure-eight dance to summon their companions to collect honey.
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When the bee's "scouts" find the source of the honey, they usually dance.
The main purpose of the bee dance is to inform companions of the direction and distance of the honey source.
The dance of bees is generally divided into two types: circle dance and figure 8 dance. If the distance of the nectar source is not too far, the honey brother Jane Bee will perform a circle dance; If the nectar source is far away, they will dance the figure 8 dance. When dancing, if the bee's head is facing up, it means that the nectar source is facing the direction of the sun; If the head is down, it means that the nectar source is in the place with the sun on its back.
When the other companions see the scout bee dancing, they rush over in droves to collect the honey of the flowers.
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When meeting a companion, it can be divided into a small waltz and a tail dance
The small round dance is the rapid flight of bees in a figure-eight shape above the hive, which usually indicates that the nectar source is very close to the hive, maybe within 50 meters.
If the distance of the nectar source is very far (more than 100 meters), change to another dance position and do the tail danceThe bee crawls in a straight line and then turns to the left, with a figure-eight movement and swaying its abdomen, and the angle between the central axis of the dance and the top of the nest is exactly the angle between the direction of the nectar source and the direction of the sun.
When the bee dances with its head up or down, it is related to the direction in which the nectar source is told: when the head is up when dancing, it indicates that the bee must fly in the direction of the sun to find the nectar source; When the head is downwards when dancing, it indicates that the nectar source must fly in the direction of the sun behind it; The speed of dancing is also related to the distance of the hive from the nectar source: the farther away the nectar source, the longer the bee will wag its tail and the longer it will make a buzzing sound when swinging its tail.
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1. Hip Dance: The movement path of the old bee dance will form a figure 8, so it is also called the figure 8 dance. The bee will walk in this straight line while shaking the hips, the duration of the hip shaking indicates the distance of the food, the longer the hip rocking time, the farther the distance of the food, and 75 milliseconds represents 100 meters.
The angle between this straight line and the direction of gravity represents the angle between the direction of food and the direction of the sun.
2. Wraparound dance: At first, it was classified as another dance, which was used by worker bees to express the presence of food near the hive, but could not express the distance and direction of the food. Usually used in the discovery of food at close range, less than 50-60 meters.
Later research suggested that the wraparound dance did not exist on its own, but rather a very brief version of the straight part of the hip swing.
In addition, if the head is up while dancing, it means that the food is facing the direction of the sun, and the head is down indicates that the food is facing away from the sun.
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Why do bees dance.
Bees dance to inform their companions of the direction and distance of the nectar source, and they presume to do so.
Round Dance: 1) A round dance is used at a location within 90 meters of the nest, and the scout bee that returns to the nest has the smell of the flower, and the smell of the scout bee itself is left on the flower outside the nest.
2) So other bees can find the nectar correctly.
Swing Dance: 1) At a distance of more than 90 meters, the Scout Bee will give more detailed instructions.
2) In addition to indicating the distance of the nectar source from the hive, there must also be a direction. So they do a swing dance, where the scout bee runs in a straight line, swings its belly, then runs in a half-circle in one direction, repeats the straight line, and then runs the other half-circle.
3) The distance of the nectar source is often judged by the speed of dancing and tail swinging, and the farther the distance, the slower the speed. The direction of the spring branch of the nectar source is represented by the angle formed by the central axis of the swaying dance in the hive. The hive represents the position of the sun, and if the direction of the nectar source is facing the direction of the sun, the central axis of the dance is vertically upwards in the hive, that is, the scout bee head is dancing upward.
4) If the nectar source is facing away from the sun, the central axis will be vertically downward, that is, the bee's head will dance downward.
5) The angle between the central axis of the dance and the top of the nest is exactly the angle between the direction of the nectar source and the direction of the sun"In the direction of the angle of degrees to the sun, fly a meter away, and there is a nectar source".
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Bees use the form of "dance language" to convey information such as the location and distance of food to their companions. Bury Qingchong.
When bees are in danger, they trigger the negative difference feedback mechanism, which is the stop signal of the bee dance, to show the problem they are facing.
They will first begin to perform a "vibrating dance", striking their heads against the bodies of other bending bees. At the same time, bees have developed their own special language over a long period of evolution, and can also send out a "BB" sound signal composed of simple pulse vibrations through voice alarms. Use this to inform your companion not to go to a dangerous place, or if there is danger outside.
At this time, other bees will fully perceive the alarms given by their companions through sight, hearing, and smell.
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The bees use the "dance language" of flight to tell the nectar source plants the direction and distance from the hive. This is the special "language" of bees in insects. There are basically two forms of dance in them:
One is a circular dance, which means that there are nectar plants within 50 meters of the hive, but it does not indicate the direction. The other is the "8" shape, tail swinging, and emitting odor, with frequency odor to transmit information, which means that the nectar source plant is more than 50 100 meters away from the hive, in a certain period of time, the number of flying "8" shaped circles and the number of tail swings can also indicate the distance between the bee plant and the hive. The bee's head up indicates the direction of the nectar source plant facing the sun, and the head down means that the nectar source plant is facing the direction of the sun, and the angle formed by the bee's body and the vertical line on the nest is consistent with the "sun angle", which can be followed to find the nectar source plant to collect nectar and pollen.
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