What is the best time to plant orange saplings?

Orange trees. It is necessary to choose the right time to plant, so as to increase the survival rate.

If you plan to plant it, it is recommended that you try to find a larger pot, we have bonsai oranges here in the south, the diameter of the pot is 40 cm, it is best to plant on the ground, because oranges need to absorb a lot of nutrients The adaptability of orange trees is very strong, but it is more suitable for growing in slightly acidic soil, and you can choose to plant in the soil with a deep soil layer, loose and breathable, and rich in nutrients. Before planting, the soil needs to be organized, carefully ploughed to keep the soil transparent, and the tree pit should be dug in advance according to the size of the orange tree. Apply basal fertilizer to the pit to ensure good nutrition, and dig a drainage ditch next to it.

Orange seedlings are generally planted in spring and autumn. Spring is concentrated in February and March before the spring shoots sprout, autumn is concentrated in September and November after the autumn shoots are ripe, summer and winter.

Planting in two seasons is not suitable for survival. After planting, it is necessary to water frequently, carry out field management, and remove pests and diseases.

The roots of oranges are long, and they are relatively light Oranges are mostly bred by seeds, and when they grow to 15 cm, they must be cut flat to two-thirds of the tree, and then grafted when the branches grow, otherwise the whole body of the tree will be thorny. There are also cuttings to breed, but the current season is not suitable, so we have to wait until spring. Insert the branches in nutrient soil.

Wait for it to take root before transplanting it to the ground. Oranges can bear fruit within two or three years, but generally people who engage in seedlings control orange seedlings to prevent them from bearing fruit, and the trees are easy to not bear fruit and die early. However, if you grow bonsai, you should not die until you get tired of looking at it.

Orange trees are planted in early spring and rainy days, and are generally transplanted in September-November after the autumn shoots mature or in February-March before the spring shoots bud break. Orange trees prefer warmth and humidity. Moist climate, cold hardiness is more pomelo and lime.

Sweet orange is slightly stronger. Orange trees can be transplanted in early spring before bud break in February and March, or in autumn in September and November when the shoots are ripe. Choose a deep, loose and breathable soil rich in nutrients, plough in advance to make the soil permeable, dig the tree pit, apply base fertilizer to the pit, and dig a drainage ditch next to it.

After pruning, the orange tree is straightened and planted in the pit, the soil is filled and compacted, and the water is sufficient to promote the rooting, and the shade is paid to avoid exposure to the sun.

Orange trees bear fruit and have high ornamental value, so they can be planted in February and March in the spring and September and November in the fall. Choose fertile and well-permeable soil when planting. The selection of seedlings should also be appropriate, and the roots need to be pruned.

After planting, it is necessary to apply fertilizer on time and do a good job of watering to help the orange tree grow. Learn more about orange farming below.

1.Orange tree planting time.

The orange tree is a plant that likes warmth and moisture. When planting, it can be done in early spring every year, choosing a rainy day. In general, it can be planted in February and March in the spring and September to November in the fall.

2.Choose the right soil.

The cultivation of orange trees must be done in the right soil. Soil should pay attention to the selection of fertile and well-permeable soil. The depth is about 50 cm, and if you choose to plant in an orchard, it is best to choose a patch of orchards, where the water quality conditions are relatively good.

If you choose to plant potted orange trees, choose larger pots to facilitate growth.

3.Select the seedlings.

When planting orange trees, the seedlings chosen must be suitable. The roots of the seedlings need to be pruned properly and placed in the planting holes. When planting, the seedlings should be straightened, the soil should be filled, and the roots of the orange trees should be in close contact with the soil.

Be sure to water it in time, you can form a 1-meter long tree tray around the seedlings.

4.Fertilization management.

When planting orange trees, you need to apply fertilizer on time. You can choose to use organic fertilizer, and pay attention to the amount of inorganic fertilizer and formula fertilizer. On the basis of the analysis of the leaves of the orange trees, the quality of the soil in the orchard is analyzed, and the fertilization is guided, so as to better help the growth of the orange trees.

5.Water on time.

The cultivation of orange trees should pay attention to watering, irrigation should be carried out when the weather is hot and the soil is dry, and drainage should be carried out if water is found.

The best time to plant orange seedlings is generally in two seasons, autumn from September to October and spring from February to March. If the winter is not very cold, then it is recommended to choose autumn planting, and if the winter is a little cold, it is recommended to choose spring planting to improve the survival rate.

Orange seedlings need a warm and humid climate, which is relatively cold-tolerant, and is usually planted by transplanting seedlings. After planting, it is necessary to pay attention to fertilizer and water management and soil fertilization, and cooperate with foliar fertilization to maintain the healthy growth of the tree. At the same time, it is necessary to provide water in time when there is a drought and drain it in time when there is a lot of water.

Generally, it takes about 3 weeks for orange seeds to germinate in pots, and the temperature needs to be slightly warmer, and the germination time will be later when planted in colder weather.

The first step is to obtain orange seeds. Orange seeds are obtained from fresh oranges bought in the market, and they are deliberately left behind when eating them.

Step 2: Keep it clean. The collected orange seeds need to be kept clean to remove the flesh that sticks to the surface.

The third step, soak the collected orange seeds in clean water, change the water once a day, so that the seeds have enough water, they need to be soaked in water for about a week, be sure to change the water every day to keep the seeds clean.

Fourth, after soaking the orange seeds for a week, take out the seeds, remove the thin skin on the surface of the orange seeds with tweezers, do not hurt the inside of the orange seeds when removing, and carefully remove the epidermis, which is conducive to the rapid germination and growth of the seeds.

The fifth step, after the skin is removed, prepare a pot of nutrient soil, bury the orange seeds in the soil about two centimeters, and then water every day, patiently waiting for the seeds to germinate. In general, it takes about 3 weeks for orange seeds to sprout in potted plants.

Note: After eating the seeds of oranges planted in the soil, the seedlings that grow are real seedlings. It is not easy to bear fruit, it takes a long time to bear fruit, and the quality of the fruit is not good.

Orange trees are generally grafted, and the grafted orange trees bear fruit early, and they can choose excellent varieties and produce good oranges.

Orange trees are usually planted in the rainy season of early spring every year, generally transplanted in September-November or February-March, the plant likes a warm and humid climate, is more resistant to cold, usually uses seedlings transplanting method planting, after planting to pay attention to the management of fertilizer and water management, soil fertilization. With foliar fertilization, water is supplied in time when there is drought, and drainage is timely when there is a lot of water.

Orange seedlings are best transplanted in spring and fall.

Citrus transplanting occurs mainly in spring and autumn. Transplanting with soil can be carried out in spring, summer and autumn without damaging the roots or with little damage to the roots, but it is not suitable in winter. However, in the actual production process, it is generally the most suitable to transplant around October.

Compared with spring planting, autumn planting has a mild climate, sufficient light, easy healing of root wounds, fast occurrence of new roots, no obvious slow seedling stage, rapid recovery of growth, and high survival rate. More importantly, after autumn planting, citrus seedlings can sprout normally in the spring of the following year, and the canopy can be formed one year earlier than that of spring planting.

Precautions for transplanting orange saplings

1. Selected seedlings

Be sure to choose uniform size, non-toxic and robust seedlings, remove the cup film, straighten the planting back to the soil, and gently lift the seedlings up when the soil returns to the middle (the nutrient cup seedlings do not need to lift the seedlings).

2. Check the seedling condition

Bare root seedlings are generally wide and stuffy, and the packaging is better, but they are prone to mechanical damage or other problems during transportation, so they need to check the seedling condition. First look at whether the branches are damaged, and then see if the main stem is broken, and identify whether it will be dead seedlings or dry seedlings.

3. Pruning

Some degree of pruning is done on citrus roots and shoots. Prune excessively long and excessively curved roots. Shoot pruning can be done uniformly after transplanting, as there may be some damage to the shoots during seedling handling.

4. Dig a planting hole

Digging planting holes on the basis of soil improvement requires large holes and loose soil clods. Then each hole with 200 kg of high-quality soil miscellaneous fertilizer plus 1 kg of lime, 2 kg of phosphate fertilizer, fully mixed with the hole soil, and turned into the hole, properly watered.

5. Transplanting management

After the seedlings are raised, they should be transplanted as soon as possible, and the time base should not be put for too long, and then watered in time according to the weather conditions. After the transplantation of the seedlings is completed, the management of fertilizer and water is very important, so that the seedlings can grow healthier and reach the grafting standards faster.

Summary. 1. The mandarin orange is large, easy to pick, and does not need to cover the film to save labor in winter, that is, the water and fertilizer need more, and it is still a very good variety on the whole. The key is still relatively strong, and in recent years, it has been able to maintain a wholesale price of four or five yuan a catty.

1. Wo Citrus is large, easy to pick, do not need to cover the film in winter, save labor, and also feast on the mu to resist tremor is more water and fertilizer, on the whole, it is still a very good variety. The key is still relatively strong, and in recent years, it has been able to maintain a wholesale price of four or five yuan a catty.

2. The planting of kumquat and kumquat is relatively simple, the market prospect is good, and the purchase price can reach 2-13 yuan.

3. Sugar orange early fruiting, high yield and high quality, seedless or few seeds, sweet taste rock sock residue, easy to peel auspicious jujube skin, limited origin; Favored by consumers. Shelter from rain and cold, so that the harvest period coincides with the peak consumption period from New Year's Day to the Spring Festival.

4. Harumi is cautious about citrus Japanese varieties, the fruit is tall and oblate and round or inverted broadly ovate, and it matures in January and February of the following year in Sichuan area. It is a citrus variety with strong disease resistance, wide adaptability, stable yield, bright and delicate red skin, and strong tree strength.

There is no accurate definition of a good citrus seedling variety, the key is to adapt to local conditions, and its own planting technology must also pass.

It prefers warm and humid climates, and its cold tolerance is slightly stronger than that of pomelo, lime and sweet orange, so it is suitable for planting in the south.

Planting technology: soil digging and planting holes: pull the line at a fixed distance, dig and plant holes, the depth and width of the holes are 80 cm, and then press the green manure 50 cm deep, and the backfill is 40 cm high for planting.

Ridge planting: 8 m with furrow (furrow width 60 to 80 cm, depth 40 to 60 cm). Open the box, each box from 2 ridges (ridge width meters, ridge center distance 4 meters, judge friends noisy ridge height 20 to 30 centimeters).

When planting, the root system of the seedling is moderately pruned and put into the planting hole**, the root system is stretched, the right is straightened, and the seedling is gently lifted upwards while filling the soil, so that the root system is closely connected with the soil digging. Fill the root water, make a 1m tray around the sapling, and cover it with chaff.

Select orange seedlings with strong growth, well-developed root system, and no pests and diseases, and plant them on plots with flat terrain, dry soil, and smooth drainage, and then properly watered, fertilized, pesticide, and pruned.

Orange seedlings are suitable for planting in spring and autumn, the specific time is generally 2-3 months before the spring shoots sprout and 9-11 months after the autumn shoots are ripe, summer and winter planting is not suitable for survival, when planting orange seedlings, the roots should be pruned first, mainly to cut off too many roots, to ensure that the size of the roots is suitable for soil pits or pots, to avoid breaking when planting.

Before planting, dig the ear lead pit, the width and depth of the pit should not exceed one meter, it is best to control it at about 80 cm, you can plant the saplings after digging the pit, righting and start filling the soil after planting, the saplings can be properly lifted up after filling, and the soil can be pressed after filling, and the roots and soil can be better contacted, if you plant more than one plant, the distance between the plants should not be less than 3 meters.

How to maintain orange trees

In addition to watering the roots after planting, the usual watering should be before 10 o'clock in the afternoon or after 4 o'clock in the afternoon, watering once in spring and autumn, and watering more once in summer when the soil is dry, and less water in winter.

Oranges like fertilizer, usually should apply more thin fertilizer, the plant should be applied once before germination, and then every 7 10 days to apply nitrogen fertilizer-based liquid fertilizer, to promote more branches and leaves, more spring shoots. After each topping, it is necessary to fertilize in time to promote the early maturity of the branches, and during the growth of oranges, you can sprinkle some cake fertilizer on the pot surface, so that every time you water, some fertilizer will penetrate into the soil and enhance fertility.

Orange tree is a kind of fruit that needs to be pruned, the pruning of the orange tree is generally after the fruit harvest is carried out in the winter to prune once, after the orange buds, it will grow a lot of new branches, and it can also be appropriately cut off the branches that are too small, too thick, or too dense, and at the same time some diseased branches can also be cut off, which is particularly conducive to the production of oranges.