What are the folk tales that celebrate the noble spirit?

China has a long-term history and culture, in the exploration of up and down 5,000 years, a lot of myths and stories were born, some of these myths are based on real stories, and sublimated on the real stories, and some myths and stories are the ancient working people of our country yearning for a better life. All in all, these myths and stories are people's expectations for a better life, and they also illustrate the hardships and hardships of people's lives at that time.

Nuwa creates people, praises the father and chases the sun, Chang'e runs to the moon, Jingwei reclamation, Pangu opens the sky, Nuwa makes up the sky, etc.

1. Nuwa created people.

One of the ancient Chinese myths and legends, the goddess of creation, Nuwa, incarnated all things, and could create at least seventy things every day, opening the world, so she was called the mother of the earth. She is the great mother goddess of ancient legends.

Legend has it that Nuwa used clay to create people from her own clay, creating and building human society. He also established a marriage system for human beings, so that young people of both sexes can marry each other and reproduce offspring, so it is also said to be the ancient god of Gaoyu who is the master of marriage and love.

Nuwa is the mother of the Chinese nation, the ancestor of the Chinese nation's humanities, and the righteous god of blessing the community. She lovingly created life and bravely cared for them from natural disasters, and was the creator god and the first mother goddess who was widely and long-worshipped by the people.

2. Praise the father day by day.

Legend has it that Kuafu is the leader of a Kuafu clan on Emei Mountain, who is burly and powerful. In order to understand the effects of the sun on crops throughout the year, it is possible to make reasonable use of sunlight and become familiar with the laws of nature.

Kuafu took a peach stick to measure the sun and shadow from east to west to determine the four seasons, and then marked the water level of the highest flood from the rising water of the Yellow River and the Wei River, so as to provide a reference for crops.

As for why he took a peach stick, it may be that the ancient people were superstitious in order to ward off evil spirits. Speaking of which, Kuafu should be the originator of Chinese agricultural scientists. He traveled from east to west to reach the western part of Lingbao City, and later lived here.

3, Chang'e to the moon.

The myths and legends of ancient China tell the story of Chang'e being forced by Fengmeng, and in desperation, she flew to the Moon Palace after eating two immortal pills given to her husband Hou Yi by the Queen Mother of the West. The myth of "Chang'e running to the moon" originated from the worship of the stars by the ancients, and according to existing written records, it first appeared in the Warring States period.

The myths and legends about Heng'e can be found in the classic book "Guizang" from the Shang Dynasty to the Warring States Period, in which the hexagram interpretation may be husband and wife, and the Eastern Han Dynasty Gaolu's annotation "Huainanzi" clearly points out that Chang'e is the wife of Hou Yi. Hou Yi's wife Heng'e, because the Han Dynasty people avoided the ridicule of the emperor Liu Heng at that time, and then changed her name to Chang'e (a Chang'e).

4. Jingwei reclamation.

Jingwei reclamation is one of the ancient Chinese myths and legends. According to legend, Jingwei was the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan Shennong, named Nuwa, and one day the girl went to the East China Sea to play and drowned in the water. After death, the uneven elf turned into a kind of sacred bird with a flower head, a white beak shell, and red claws, and every day brought stones and plants from the mountains, threw them into the East China Sea, and then emitted a mournful cry of "Jingwei, Jingwei", as if calling to himself.

Based on different research perspectives, people classify the myth of "Jingwei reclamation" into different myth types. Obviously, the myth of "Jingwei reclamation" belongs to a typical metamorphosis myth, and it belongs to the "metamorphosis myth".

"Bald Tail Lao Li" praises the spirit of filial piety and fearlessness of power, "Wang Erxiao Herding Cow" praises the patriotic spirit of youth, and "The Cowherd and Weaver Girl" praises loyal love.

The country and forget home——

Dayu's story.

4000 years ago, the Yellow River basin floods, Yu water control meritorious, in the people of the prestige is very high, the Chinese leader Shun will be the emperor Zen to Yu. The story about Dayu's water control has been passed down for centuries.

Legend has it that during Yao's reign, floods flooded, crops were flooded, houses were destroyed, and the common people had to move to higher places. Yao convened a meeting to discuss the issue of water control, and the leaders of the four tribes recommended Kun to control the flood. It took him nine years to control the water, but he used the method of blocking the water to control the water, and the flood became even more violent.

Emperor Shun after Yao killed Kun and asked Kun's son Yu to control the water.

Yu changed his father's approach by opening canals and dredging rivers to divert floodwaters into the sea. He worked with the common people, took the lead in digging and picking soil, and was so tired that he polished the hair on his calves. In the process of managing floods, he created a variety of surveying tools and mapping methods.

After thirteen years of hard work, Yu finally led the flood water into the sea, and crops could be planted on the ground again. When he first started to control the water, Yu was newly married, but in order to control the water, he ran everywhere and passed by his own door many times, but he didn't go in. Once, his wife Tu Shan gave birth to a son Qi, the baby was crying, Yu passed by the door, heard the cry, and was ruthless.

I didn't go in to visit.

The descendants of the people are called.

Song Yu's exploits in controlling the water, honorific title he is Dayu.

Dayu controls the water and forgets his home for the sake of national labor. The three countries do not enter the door, the worries of the world first, and the joy of the world after the world. I'm a role model.

Who urged me to study hard and practice hard Humanities from the ancestors The Yellow Emperor, to Yao Shunyu's spirit of self-denial and love for the people, and filial piety to his parents Aren't there many such examples around us? For example, in the 1988 Olympic Games, after the players of my country's table tennis team defeated each other, my country won the first table tennis gold medal since participating in the Olympic Games, and also made table tennis the national sport of my country. In addition, in this year's Olympic Games, Liu Xiang, the champion in men's 110 Milan, defeated the black people on the diameter track, winning glory for all of Asia and our country. ......