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The better the affinity between the scion and the rootstock, the higher the survival rate of the graft, and the selection of the type of grafting is more important than the grafting technology and post-grafting management methods! Compared with the osmanthus tree, the most commonly used sticky wood is the osmanthus tree, the big-leaf privet, the small-leaf privet (also called the pearl plum), the water wax, the ribbon six kinds, among which it is best to graft with the small-leaf privet! The survival rate of ligustrum is high after grafting, but the grafting interface is very easy to break when it is defective.
The survival rate of ligustrum microphylla is high after grafting, the root system is developed, and the drought resistance is good, but it is easy to have the problem of "feet" with thick and thin tops, and it is also necessary to carry out bottom grafting to solve. Osmanthus tree grafting usually uses the sticky wood is ribbon, especially in the northern region, such as Henan Province, Shandong Province, the usual class of the osmanthus tree is slightly larger, now young people usually like more visually impactful potted flowers, such as Yueji, roses, osmanthus trees seem to be less feverish and cold, like potted plants, very few young people to take care of it.
Grafted osmanthus tree in addition to the ribbon, big-leaf privet, small-leaf privet, ash tree, mountain wax, etc. can also be grafted osmanthus tree, but or the ribbon is the best, the privet is very easy to foot. There are few osmanthus trees in the northern region, so there are many osmanthus trees grafted, and there are many rising and adapting abilities after grafting. The osmanthus tree is very simple and the most commonly used grafting method is what is the grafting, that is, to open a grafting interface on the sticky wood, select a branch on the osmanthus tree, cut it into a matching appearance with the grafting interface of the sticky wood, so tie it up, tie it well, and gradually the grafting interface heals, and you can cut off the bottom of the bud joint.
If used properly, the survival rate is basically 100%, and there is no need to consider that the bud grafting will lack water and dry up. The osmanthus tree grafted with water wax is in line with the general force, but it is more shade-tolerant, and the leaves of the grafted osmanthus tree will grow and develop slightly larger than the previous one, and the amount of bloom will be particularly small. However, the osmanthus tree grafted with water wax can be integrated into more intimate conditions and can be planted under the tree of the road.
The large leaf area increases the ability to absorb smoke and dust.
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For example, big-leaved privet trees, holly trees, ash trees, and tassel trees, we must pay attention to the selection of parts, and also make the grafted parts firmer, not too loose.
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Holly, this kind of tree can be grafted, but you must pay attention to the thickness of the top and the thinness of the bottom, and pay attention to the light.
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Big-leaf privet, small-leaf privet. Ash. Holly, wax trees, these are all trees that can be grafted. It is necessary to pay attention to the environment, but also to the temperature, to pay attention to the way of grafting, to pay attention to the technique, but also to pay attention to the grafting skills, but also to pay attention to environmental protection.
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When cultivating and grafting osmanthus trees, it needs to be placed in a warm and ventilated environment to improve the survival rate of grafting, and it is also necessary to water the osmanthus tree every 5 days or so to promote the normal growth of the plant.
1. Maintain the environment
When cultivating and grafting osmanthus trees, it needs to be placed in a warm and ventilated environment, so that the osmanthus trees can better adapt to the grafted environment, so as to improve the survival rate, and it is also necessary to provide no less than 5 hours of light for the osmanthus trees every day to promote the plants to fully carry out photosynthesis.
2. Water regularly
When cultivating and grafting osmanthus trees, it needs to be watered every 5 days or so, so that the plants can grow normally, before winter, the soil needs to be watered thoroughly, and then the osmanthus trees can be watered every 10 days or so, pay attention to the best watering at noon when there is light, to avoid frostbite of the plants.
3. Pest control
When cultivating and grafting osmanthus trees, it is necessary to prevent rust and insect pests such as rust and insect disease, spiders, etc., to prevent the grafting of the plant from being infected by pathogens, or to attract pests and diseases, and pay attention to when it is found that the osmanthus tree produces pests and diseases, it is necessary to immediately prune and disinfect the grafting place, and then re-graft.
4. Provide nutrients
Grafted osmanthus tree for nutrient demand is higher, in order to promote the growth of the plant and flowering sail, it is necessary to apply diluted organic fertilizer every 15 days, pay attention to the early stage of grafting osmanthus tree, must not apply thick fertilizer and fertilizer, otherwise it will cause the root system of the plant to be burned.
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Summary. Hello <>
When cultivating grafted osmanthus trees, it should be watered four times a month to maintain the growth of the plant, and after the grafting joint has healed, the osmanthus tree should be placed in a sunny environment. Keep the leaves green and apply diluted liquid fertilizer three times a month to increase the growth rate of the plants.
Cultivation methods and precautions for grafted osmanthus trees.
Hello [squeezing Qi Yuanyan], when cultivating the osmanthus tree grafted in the spring, it should be watered four times a month to maintain the growth of the plant, and after the grafting interface heals, the osmanthus tree should be placed in a sunny environment. Keep the leaves green and apply diluted liquid fertilizer three times a month to increase the growth rate of the plants.
Hello [squeezing Qi Yuanyan], when cultivating the osmanthus tree grafted in the spring, it should be watered four times a month to maintain the growth of the plant, and after the grafting interface heals, the osmanthus tree should be placed in a sunny environment. Keep the leaves green and apply diluted liquid fertilizer three times a month to increase the growth rate of the plants.
How to breed pants early resistance to grafted osmanthus trees? The answer is: grafted osmanthus tree is suitable for growing in a humid environment, and it should be watered once a week when breeding, Hu Chun keeps the soil moist, but the water can not be watered at the grafting interface in the early stage of grafting, so as not to pollute the wound with water.
As a result, the osmanthus tree failed to be grafted and could not grow normally.
How to breed pants early resistance to grafted osmanthus trees? The answer is: grafted osmanthus tree is suitable for growing in a humid environment, and it should be watered once a week when breeding, Hu Chun keeps the soil moist, but the water can not be watered at the grafting interface in the early stage of grafting, so as not to pollute the wound with water.
As a result, the osmanthus tree failed to be grafted and could not grow normally.
2 to provide light, when cultivating and grafting osmanthus trees, it should be cracked and disturbed in a sunny and ventilated environment, so that the plant disturbs the source of the bucket plant to carry out normal photosynthesis, and maintain the brightness of the leaves, but when the light is too strong in summer, it is not suitable to provide full sunshine for the osmanthus tree, and it is best to put it into a flash environment to avoid leaf burns.
Third, scientific fertilization grafting osmanthus trees in the process of growth, the demand for nutrients is greater, and it is necessary to provide fertilizer for ten days when breeding. To make the plant grow more vigorously, fertilization is best to use nitrogen fertilizer. Phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is supplemented by fertilizer, and the fertilizer is diluted and provided to osmanthus to avoid preventing the plant from being in danger of filial piety. Attack.
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1. Grafting time.
Its grafting is usually carried out in early spring, and the temperature in the later stage is more conducive to healing and recovery, and the success of grafting can be determined in the same year. However, there are also some masters who graft in the fall, and the survival rate is also very high.
2. Grafting method.
1) Cutting method: Select annual new branches from the trees that have already bloomed, cut them into scion two or three centimeters long and a pair of new shoots, remove the upper appearance, and cut the lower end into a wedge. Then the rootstock is processed, the privet is cut off four or five centimeters from the ground, and a knife is cut from the cambium layer and the wooden part, after which the scion can be inserted and wrapped tightly in a plastic bag, and it will heal in about a month.
2) Insertion method: The insertion method should be carried out in autumn, and the selection and treatment method of scion is the same as that of cutting, and the side without buds is cut into a straight face. After that, cut diagonally on the side of the rootstock and embed the shaved scion.
After completion, it should also be wrapped in a plastic bag, and it should be kept warm in the later stage to avoid frostbite.
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Analyze the growth of osmanthus from the distribution of osmanthus, the climate in the north is cold and dry in winter, which is not suitable for open-air planting of osmanthus, but in some areas of Shandong and Henan, there are also open-air osmanthus growth, what is going on? In general, osmanthus grafted with tassels or ligustrum has increased its drought resistance. Graft the roots, or heads.
Root grafting is generally better for osmanthus bonsai, and head grafting can be a tree of multiple colors.
The grafting of osmanthus has both advantages and disadvantages. In places with a suitable environment in Sichuan, the local people are against grafting osmanthus trees, mainly by root grafting, and it is not easy to survive by transplanting again. At the earliest, my father discovered that in order to propagate more branches, he also used grafting, which was grafted onto the big-leaf privet, and the affinity was not enough, so he didn't use this method later.
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Good grafting Grafting has good disease resistance, many flowers, and great fragrance.
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