Bonsai is a work of art that expresses the natural landscape in the pot, what kind of bonsai is suit

June snow, phoenix bamboo, yellow wattle and so on are all good choices, which are easy to care for and very beautiful。Bonsai is a very favorite interior decoration for everyone, but we must think carefully before planting bonsai, and it is best to choose plants with beautiful appearance and easy care, which can save a lot of trouble for the follow-up, especially novices should pay attention to this.

First of all, the June snow, the June snow is characterized by the fact that the leaves are very small and special, with high ornamental value, its flowering period is from May to July every year, at this time, the June snow usually produces small white flowers, which looks like snowflakes, which is also the origin of its name. June snow does not need to be exposed to the sun as often, it has a certain resistance to negativity, and only needs to be taken out occasionally to bask in the sun, only then its flowers will be more beautiful. June snow likes to be wet, so water it often to keep the soil moist.

Prune the branches occasionally to ensure an overall supply of nutrients.

The second is the phoenix bamboo, which itself belongs to the bamboo plant, and the leaves are typically slender and small. Whether it is placed in the living room or in the study, it is perfect for use. Anchovy can help us absorb harmful substances from the air, making us healthier.

Since anchovy is afraid of direct sunlight, it is best to plant it in semi-shade. In the spring, it can be left in astigmatism for a long time, and in the summer, it is necessary to avoid direct sunlight, even in the cold winter, the sun is not enough, it can still survive, and you only need to prune the branches and leaves during the vigorous period.

Finally, there is Huangjing, this kind of bonsai is very suitable for novices, the maintenance difficulty is very low, the vitality is super tenacious, heat-resistant, cold-resistant, drought-resistant, humidity-resistant, almost everywhere in the country can meet its growth conditions. Many people who like bonsai will grow Vitex. As long as there is enough sunlight, its branches will become thicker and thicker, and the leaves will be very lush.

However, it should be noted that Vitex should be kept out of direct sunlight to avoid sunburn on the leaves, and should be watered frequently to keep the soil moist.

You can raise some cacti, bumper almonds, daffodils, lilies and roses. I have a cactus at home now.

You can choose camellias, peonies, June snow, Himetsuki season, or gardenias.

There are many kinds of bonsai that are suitable for homekeeping, and you can choose according to your preferences, and I like some green plant bonsai and succulent plant bonsai. It's also easier to feed.

1. Bonsai suitable for indoor cultivation.

If you breed bonsai indoors, there are not many varieties that can be cultivated due to limited conditions, and you need to place the plants in a room with good sunlight and air circulation, so that the plants can grow healthily and vigorously. Plants suitable for indoor cultivation include camellias, peonies, etc., and the following will talk about the growth characteristics of these plants one by one.

Second, the breeding method.

1. Camellia: In the indoor cultivation of this kind of plant, the soil of Jane's plant should choose acidic humus with good aeration and permeability, and some fertilizer can be mixed into the soil to let its roots grow well underground. During the flowering period of the plant, the plant can be placed in a sunny place, and in the summer at 6 p.m., the plant can be moved outside to a sunny place.

During the flowering period of the plant, add some fertilizer with a low concentration to the plant.

2. Peony: Place the plant in a place where the sun's rays are not very strong, so that the leaves of the plant will grow in bright colors, and the whole plant will be very vibrant. For watering such plants, you can use rainwater, well water, etc., if you use self-hail to disperse water, you should leave it for a few days before watering the plants; In summer, do not use cool water for watering plants, but keep the water indoors for a period of time, and wait for the temperature of the water to be about the same as the indoor temperature before using it for the plants.

Bonsai is a traditional garden art treasure in our country, it takes plants, rocks and other natural objects as the main materials, through horticultural cultivation and artistic processing, the beautiful scenery in nature and its charm are reproduced in the pot, becoming a kind of exquisite artwork, with the characteristics of "small metaphor for big", "form and spirit", "lyrical borrowing scenery", is the perfect combination of natural beauty and artistic beauty.

Potted plants refer to planting plants in pots for ornamentation, cultivating and maintaining them by normal horticultural means, and mainly appreciating the natural ecological image, color and charm in the process of plant life.

In Japan, bonsai is called bonsai. European and American bonsai were introduced from Japan, and according to the Japanese name, bonsai is called bonsai (bonsai). Bonsai originated in China, so some scholars in the bonsai industry believe that it is better to use Chinese pinyin penjng for bonsai English words.

The following plants have an obvious purifying effect on the air, they are ivy, pothos, cinnamon, fortune tree, African jasmine, kudzu, peacock arrowroot, sunflower and so on.

Among them, in 24 hours, the ivy leaf surface per square meter can absorb more formaldehyde (mg), and the absorption of ammonia per square meter ** kudzu leaf is obvious (mg), and various other plants may produce harmful substances in the decoration, especially formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia, etc., have a certain absorption and purification effect.

In addition to the above-mentioned plants, there are also a variety of plants such as aloe vera, spider plant and tiger tail orchid that are suitable for indoor display.

Many flowers and plants suitable for indoor cultivation can also emit phytoncides to kill microorganisms harmful to the human body, such as potted citrus, myrtle, asparagus, euphorbia, cactus, etc. And ivy, figs, and aloe vera not only fight bacteria, but also absorb a certain amount of dust.

How much to put? Because the respiration of plants at night is vigorous and carbon dioxide is released, too many plants should not be placed in the bedroom; Bathrooms, studyes, living rooms, and kitchens are decorated with different materials and polluting substances, so you can choose plants with different quantities and different purification functions.

Plants should be selected according to the size of the room area, and the indoor environment of plant purification is directly related to the leaf surface area of plants, which affects the effect of purification. Generally speaking, in the room, 1 to 2 pots of flowers and plants per 10 square meters can achieve the effect of removing pollution. The plants should also be placed in line with the style of the room.

Flowers suitable for indoor cultivation are: lemongrass, smiling flowers, longevity flowers, and rubber trees.

1. Lemongrass.

Lemongrass is one of the few foliage plants that can exude a lemon scent all over the body. It looks mediocre and doesn't seem to have much ornamental value, but it has a rare aromatic scent.

Most people won't be disgusted by these scents, and they can be a great experience when placed in the room. Lemongrass is not very environmentally selective, pay attention to the indoor temperature in pot farming, and the position can receive sunlight.

2. Smiling flowers.

The smiling flowers are small and delicate, but they also have a unique fragrance. Hanxiao is a shrub, and the whole plant is not tall, so it is also suitable for keeping it at home as a potted plant.

It is non-toxic and has a lot of medicinal value. The leaves are leathery that looks more textured, and the shape is more beautiful, and it is quite ornamental when it is not blooming. During the breeding process, care needs to be taken to avoid strong light exposure.

3. Longevity flowers.

Kalancho is a relatively easy to raise among the home-grown flowers, and it is also a plant that is relatively easy to reproduce. It also has a very long flowering period, which normally starts in autumn and ends in April and May in spring, and some even bloom in summer and autumn. Longevity flower is a short-day plant, as long as the light is right and the fertilizer and water keep up, it will be able to come out and bloom normally.

4. Rubber tree.

Rubber trees are very vigorous and adaptable to the environment, and generally do not need to be carefully maintained every day to grow well. It likes to tolerate barrenness, drought resistance, warm and humid environment, apply a thin compound fertilizer once a month, keep the potting soil moist, and do a good job of indoor ventilation.

Flowers suitable for indoor cultivation are: sea tung, yueji, rose, daisy, and ten thousand years.

Green, spider plant, etc.

1. Haitong: Haitong, also known as Baozhu incense and Qilixiang, is an evergreen shrub, which blooms in summer, the leaves are tender and green, and the four seasons are evergreen and do not wither. The flower proverb says, "Qili incense reduces smoke, and it is a good plant for sound insulation", it can absorb photochemical smoke, and can also prevent dust and sound insulation.

2. Yueji, Rose: The flower proverb says, "Yueji Rose has a large belly, and it can be digested by swallowing poisonous gas", these two kinds of flowers absorb more harmful gases such as hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen fluoride, phenol, ether, etc., and reduce the pollution of these gases.

3. Daisies, evergreen: Daisies are also known as longevity chrysanthemums and maran head flowers. As the proverb goes, "Daisies are evergreen, and they are pioneers in removing pollution", and these two plants can effectively remove trifluoroethylene pollution.

4. Spider plant: The leaves of the spider plant are slender, the color is emerald green, the growth rate is fast, and it is very easy to survive. And because there are fewer spider plant diseases and pests, it is very popular. At the same time, spider plants can photosynthesize in weak light, which has a good effect on purifying indoor air.

The flowers that are suitable for indoor cultivation are the crane hope orchid, this flower grows more peculiar, this flower rarely blooms, the leaves appear very green indoors, and will not slowly wither and yellow like other flowers, and the cactus can also be raised indoors, but the cactus rarely blooms.

Fortune tree, anthurium, pink palm, pothos, evergreen, money tree, rich bamboo, Japanese hanging bells, etc., these are very suitable for indoor raising, which can purify the air and beautify the indoor environment.

Evergreens, duck's feet, junzi orchids, daffodils, etc., are all flowers that are very suitable for indoor cultivation, and they can also photosynthesize light. I raise daffodils at home, so I don't need to water them often, which is very convenient.

According to personal preferences and needs, choose from the following:

Plants that can absorb toxic chemicals -

Aloe vera, spider plant, saxifera, one-leaf orchid, and monstera are natural scavengers that remove harmful substances from the air. Studies have shown that tiger tail and spider plant can absorb more than 80% of harmful gases indoors, and the ability to absorb formaldehyde is super strong. Aloe vera is also a good absorber of formaldehyde, which can absorb 90% of the formaldehyde contained in 1 cubic meter of air.

Ivy, iron tree, chrysanthemum, kumquat, pomegranate, half lotus, moon flower, camellia, pomegranate, Milan, daisy, plum, marigold, etc. can effectively remove sulfur dioxide, chlorine, ether, ethylene, carbon monoxide, nitrogen peroxide and other harmful substances.

Orchids, osmanthus, plum, taro, red-backed cinnamon, etc. are natural dust collectors, and their cilia can intercept and absorb dust in the air. Plants that repel mosquitoes -- As the weather gets warmer, plants that repel mosquitoes are in the spotlight. Mosquito vanilla is one such plant.

It is a genetically altered aromatic geranium that has only recently been introduced from Australia. The plant is drought-tolerant, can grow and mature within half a year, and can survive for 10 years if properly maintained? 15 years, and the shape of its branches and leaves can be changed at will, which has a high ornamental value.

Mosquito net vanilla exudes a fresh and elegant lemon fragrance, which has a good mosquito repellent effect indoors, but is not toxic to the human body. The higher the temperature, the more incense it emits, and the better the mosquito repellent effect. According to the test, a pot of mosquito net vanilla with a crown width of more than 30 cm can drive away mosquitoes in a room with an area of more than 10 square meters.

In addition, a plant called pyrethrum contains pyrethroids, which are also effective in repelling mosquitoes.

Plants that can kill germs--

The volatile oils produced by aromatic flowers such as rose, osmanthus, violet, jasmine, lemon, rose, caryophyllus, lily of the valley, crape myrtle and so on have a significant bactericidal effect. Plants such as crape myrtle, jasmine, and lemon can kill native bacteria such as diphtheria and dysentery bacteria within 5 minutes. The fragrance of rose, caryophyllus, lily of the valley, violet, rose, osmanthus and other plants has a significant inhibitory effect on the growth and reproduction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, pneumococcus and staphylococcus.

Succulents such as cacti, which are native to arid tropical regions, close their stomata during the day and open at night, absorbing carbon dioxide while producing oxygen, increasing the concentration of negative ions in the indoor air.

Tiger pill orchid, tiger tail orchid, agave and brown hairy palm, jalan, sedum, ground roots

Cultivating pineapples and other plants can also purify the air at night and plant climbing plants such as creepers, grapes, morning glories, wisteria, roses and other climbing plants around the home, so that they can climb along the wall or along the frame to form a green pergola, which can effectively reduce sunlight radiation and greatly reduce the indoor temperature of lilacs, jasmine, roses, violets, mint and other plants can make people relaxed, happy, conducive to sleep, and can also improve work.

Chinese bonsai art is a unique oriental art treasure in the world's art treasure house, with a long history. It has appeared as early as the Tang and Song dynasties. It originates from nature, but is higher than nature, both conform to the principle of nature, and skillfully seize the magic of nature, the beautiful natural scenery, the mountains are towering, the dense trees are verdant, and the epitome is in the exquisite pot, so it is praised as a living work of art.

The beauty of bonsai is the natural beauty of the ingenious combination of form and meaning, which not only has the artistic shape of beauty, but also contains the ideological conception of beauty, so it is also known as "silent poetry and three-dimensional painting".

The soul of bonsai is poetic. The essence of bonsai creation is to see the big in the small, and to win more with less. The techniques of bonsai creation are contrast, exaggeration, and variation.

The key to bonsai modeling is the material, concept, layout and expression. A good bonsai work has the saying of "one scene, two pots, and three frames", which is also the characteristic of Chinese bonsai.