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The harms of long-term use of ribavirin are as follows: 1. The abnormal effects on the blood circulatory system, including the decline of blood cells, such as red blood cells, white blood cells, hemoglobin, etc., will appear in different quantities, leading to the possibility of anemia. 2. For the damage caused by liver function, because ribavirin is mainly metabolized through the liver, for patients with underlying diseases, the damage to the liver will be aggravated and accelerated.
3. It will induce heart damage, resulting in symptoms such as palpitation and chest tightness. 4. Damage to other parts of various organs, such as tiredness, headache, insomnia, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, etc. Ribavirin, as a commonly used antiviral drug, needs to be used under the guidance of a doctor, mainly for symptomatic use, and is not suitable for long-term use.
Ribavirin, also known as riboside, is a nucleoside antiviral drug. It is also called "virus azole" in China, perhaps the name "virus azole" makes many people regard it as a ** virus cure-all. 1. The clinical effect of ribavirin** adenovirus, respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza virus or influenza virus infection is not so certain; Second, ribavirin is relatively large, and animal experiments have shown that ribavirin has obvious teratogenicity, carcinogenicity, reproductive toxicity, etc.
In addition, ribavirin can cause hemolytic anemia, with a decrease in hemoglobin, red blood cells, and white blood cells.
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1 Cold and fever can take ribavirin tablets, that is, the child's age is relatively young, and no matter what medicine is ***, it is recommended to eat but must not be eaten for a long time, cold and fever can also use the method of dietary therapy to alleviate the disease, it is very important to drink more water.
2 Although ribavirin is only a cold medicine, it has a destructive effect on the human blood system, and long-term use also has a certain damage to the heart, so it is recommended to avoid taking a large amount of it for a long time, pay attention to the daily reasonable diet after a cold, and pay attention to rest.
3 Ribavirin is generally more suitable for viral pneumonia or bronchitis, and if there is a herpes virus, it will also lead to infection, of course, ribavirin's solitary line is actually hemolytic anemia, and too much oral is not good, which may lead to some complications.
Precautions. Ribavirin tablets are a viral drug, which is mostly used for colds and coughs, etc., but it needs to be used under the guidance of a doctor when taking it, and you can't eat too much, as an overdose of the drug will cause reactions.
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Ribavirin has a small range of effect on colds, but it is only effective against a certain virus, especially for children and pregnant women, it is recommended not to take it.
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Although I don't know what will happen if I take too much medicine, please follow the doctor's instructions when taking medicine, and don't take it randomly.
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1.Long-term use of this drug in high doses can cause leukopenia, anemia, and elevated serum aminotransferases and bilirubin. Blind, overdose should be avoided.
2.Intramuscular or intravenous injection of the drug in children can cause allergic reactions, manifested as red papules, urticaria, bronchial asthma, infusion-like reactions, etc. Switching to nebulized inhalation may reduce the occurrence of allergic reactions.
3.Animal experiments have shown that ribavirin can be teratogenic, so pregnant women, especially women in the first trimester of pregnancy, are contraindicated.
4.Due to individual differences, this drug can cause adverse reactions such as hypotension, blurred vision, dizziness, and fatigue, so the elderly should use it with caution.
5.The increase in bilirubin and the decrease in hemoglobin caused by the use of this drug in high doses can interfere with clinical examination and diagnosis.
6.This medicine aerosol should not be used at the same time as other aerosols.
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1 All due to the fact that ribavirin reacts within red blood cells, the main serious adverse reaction is hemolytic anemia, which may worsen pre-existing heart disease. Ribavirin usually inhibits glutathione, which damages the membranes of red blood cells and allows oxygen-dencing of red blood cells. The gradual decrease in red blood cells can also lead to anemia.
Anemia may be reduced by reducing the dosage. Ribavirin can also have a deformity effect.
Anemia, leukopenia. Rash, diarrhea, gastrointestinal bleeding. Serum bilirubin is elevated.
The main toxicity of the product is hemolytic anemia, which occurs in the first 1-2 weeks of oral administration** hemoglobin, red blood cells and white blood cells, of which about 10% of patients may be accompanied by cardiopulmonary ***. Reticulocytosis may also occur. **Before and after** hemoglobin should be tested frequently, and patients with thalassemia and sickle cell anemia are not recommended to use this product.
Patients with symptoms of pancreatitis or definite pancreatitis should not use this product. It has been reported that patients with anemia can cause fatal or non-fatal myocardial damage when taking this product, so patients with a history of heart disease or obvious heart disease symptoms should not use this product. If any symptoms of heart disease worsen after using this product, the drug should be stopped immediately and given accordingly**.
The general systemic adverse reactions observed in clinical trials of this product are: tiredness, headache, weakness, fatigue, chest pain, fever, chills, influenza and other symptoms. Neurological symptoms:
Vertigo. The digestive system has loss of appetite, stomach discomfort, nausea and vomiting, mild diarrhea, constipation, dyspepsia, etc., musculoskeletal system symptoms include muscle pain, arthralgia, insomnia in the nervous system, emotionality, irritability, depression, attention disorder, nervousness, etc., respiratory symptoms include dyspnea, rhinitis, etc., ** hair loss, rash, itching, etc. in the adnexal system. Abnormal taste and hearing were also observed.
**Encyclopedia.
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Ribavirin: common adverse reactions: anemia, fatigue, etc., which disappear after stopping the drug. Less common adverse reactions include tiredness, headache, insomnia, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, mild diarrhea, constipation, etc., and can cause a decrease in red blood cells, white blood cells and hemoglobin.
Indications: herpes, pediatric viral pneumonia, herpes simplex, herpes zoster, epidemic **, viral pneumonia, respiratory syncytial virus pneumonia, respiratory syncytial virus infection, bronchitis, suitable for viral pneumonia and bronchitis caused by respiratory tract combined with viruses, **herpes virus infection.
Hehe, sleep, eat, go to the toilet.
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Pay attention to feeding your child on time.
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