What are the specific aspects of children s development that do not meet the standards?

What are the specific aspects of children's development that do not meet the standards?

Stunted growth in young children, poor development of the nervous system in general, and physical growth due to inadequate diet and nutrition. The general manifestations are height and weight substandard, language and motor development disorders. Manifested short stature, sluggish affection, voice impairment, poor motor self-control.

In severe cases, they can't grasp things with their hands, can't walk with their feet, and some can't even turn over, sit up, stand, and so on.

A child stunting is generally a broad concept, which can manifest developmental delay in many aspects, which can be growth retardation of height and weight, mental retardation, or motor retardation.

This phenomenon is different for different stunting, such as growth retardation, which is generally 20% lower than the average height and weight of a normal child of the same age. At this time, the child's growth may be slowed down due to some congenital factors or some acquired feeding factors, and different reasons may cause the height and weight to be seriously unattained.

b There are also some children who are mentally retarded, that is, they develop later than children of the same age during the intelligence test, which means that they cannot speak when they should be able to speak, they may not be able to express language fluently when they should be able to express language, and they cannot communicate with others in a friendly and good manner, which may be an abnormality in intellectual development.

c There is also an abnormality of motor development, which is also a delay in motor development, such as a child's gross motor retardation, there should be a head-up movement at one month, there may be a turning over at about three months, sitting at about six months, and a walking action at about one year old. If the development of major movements is delayed, it is also a manifestation of developmental delay, which may be caused by different reasons, and it is necessary to intervene early to try to alleviate the child's developmental delay.

Specifically, among peers, height and weight are shorter than peers. There are also many big movements, such as standing, walking, and talking, which are slower than their peers, so they do not develop normally. Okay, you can go to the hospital for a check-up.

Generally, there will be a free physical examination every month before the birth of a child at the age of one.

Specifically, there are the following aspects: the height is not up to standard, and the height is shorter than the average person. Weight. The weight is not as heavy as others, and the final voice, or the voice when you are a child, is also a characteristic of substandard development.

The child's development is not up to standard, which is manifested in these aspects. The first one is height, if the child's development is not up to standard, the height will be shorter than the average child. The second is intelligence, if the child's intelligence is lower than that of children of the same age, then it is not well developed.

The last aspect is poor physical fitness, if the child has poor physical fitness and is prone to illness, then it means that the child is malnourished and does not develop well.

The manifestations of abnormal development of the baby include slow speech, weak mobility, lack of responsiveness, frequent smirk, dull facial expression, and dull eyes.

There will be a situation of low intelligence, sluggish expression, poor learning ability, dull eyes, loss of appetite, and poor sleep quality.

Developmental delay, unable to speak, unable to walk, very slow development, often sick body, unable to move normally.

1. Genetic factors: Some genetic diseases can lead to poor growth and development of children, and these genetic factors usually lead to congenital dysplasia. For example:

Down syndrome, congenital dysplasia of the femoral head, congenital dysplasia of organs, etc., these factors are generally difficult to correct. Therefore, if the parents themselves have some genetic diseases, it is very likely to be passed on to the fetus, so it is important to have a health check-up to prepare for pregnancy.

2. Malnutrition: This is the cause of stunted growth in most children, and the lack of various nutrients will lead to stunted growth in children. For example, iron deficiency will cause iron deficiency anemia, and it will also affect the child's intellectual development; When protein is deficient, it can cause children to lose weight and slow down their growth and development. Deficiencies in certain vitamins can also lead to stunted development.

Therefore, for stunted growth caused by nutritional factors, we must detect it as early as possible, supplement relevant nutrients, and promote the growth of children.

3. Infection and medication during pregnancy: When the fetus is still in the mother's body, its blood communicates with the mother through the placenta. When a pregnant woman is infected during pregnancy or takes certain drugs, the virus can enter the fetus along the bloodstream, causing insufficient growth and development of the fetus's organs, or damaging the fetus's organs, resulting in stunted growth and development of the child after birth.

In addition, certain medications may cause fetal malformations.

1. Milk: Milk is rich in calcium, vitamins and proteins, which are good nutrients for children, and supplementing milk is conducive to the normal growth and development of children.

2. Eggs: Eggs are high-quality protein, and they are relatively cheap nutrients, and they are rich in nutrients, including protein, iron, riboflavin, vitamin A, vitamin E, etc., and their saturated fat content is also relatively low, which is conducive to children's growth and development.

3. Vegetables and fruits: Vegetables and fruits are rich in vitamins and dietary fiber, and children usually do not like to eat these foods, leading to the formation of picky eating habits, which in turn causes malnutrition. If you want to promote your child's growth and development, you must give your child vegetables and fruits regularly.

4. Others: foods that contain high dietary fiber, low fat, calcium, iron and other vitamins and minerals, supplementing these foods are beneficial to children's health.

Brought to the local maternal and child health hospital, there is a special department for the child's physical examination, when the time comes, there will be special indicators to tell you, and will also give you an assessment according to your child's situation, height and weight, etc., and then will tell you what the child is missing, what you need to make up for him, if there are unqualified indicators, the hospital will tell you how to pay attention, so that the child can grow better.

Compare the children's height development standards to see if the height and weight meet the standards.

The main manifestations are short stature, slow growth, and a relatively low level among children of the same age, to be precise, below two standard deviations. It is a delay in psychomotor development, manifested by delays in movement, language, and cognition, such as babies raising their heads, turning over, sitting, crawling, and walking later than children of the same age.

One year old, no matter how you tease her, just don't laugh, then you have to pay attention to it, sleep for a long time, you have to pay attention to it, you can't grasp things, you don't even have the consciousness of active grabbing, slow response, motor development delay, language development delay.

If the mother finds that the baby can't speak when he is 2 years old, and he can only speak a few words at the age of 3-5 years, and it has been intermittent and unclear, the mother needs to take the baby to the hospital for examination to see if there is a problem with the child's tongue tie.

In view of the child's development is not up to standard, we should check whether the child has some kind of problem in time, or improve his diet and nutrition, train the baby more, and strive to grow up with him.

Severe weight loss can be improved in feeding patterns. But be careful, don't take it upon yourself to add supplements to your child. Nutritional products generally contain hormones, which become a resistance to children's growth after promoting children's growth for a short time, and the impact is very bad.

You can go to the hospital first to check whether there is any trace element deficiency, and then you can make up for it according to the lack of trace elements.

If the child's development is not up to standard, a very important way to self-check is to measure the height, weight and face. The third one is a little difficult, but use this method to self-checkIt is also very convenient and can quickly know whether the child is developing well or not.

Measure your weight

Parents who have a scale at home can measure their child's weight every 1 month. You can go to the medical checker to ask for a weight chart, that is, what is the standard weight of the child each month, and the weight chart will be clear at a glance.

If it is not convenient, you can check it on the Internet, such as the standard weight of a 1-year-old and 2-month-old boy, if it does not meet the standard, it means that the child's development is not good.

Generally, before the age of 1, it grows 2 pounds per month, and it grows more violently before the age of 1; After 1 year old, the child grows very slowly, generally 1 pound and 1 month is good, usually about half a pound, friends need to be accurately calculated according to the child's clothes. Generally, clothes are about half weight, and this can be calculated in winter.

Measure your height

According to the example of my child, it is generally 10 cm longer than 1 month. It can grow 30 cm in 3 months. Generally, there will be a ruler line at home, and this ruler line can be measured anytime and anywhere, which is very convenient.

This is an obvious and trouble-free way to self-check.

If the child's height does not grow, it means that the bone development is relatively poorIt is necessary to give your child calcium, drink more bone broth, and take your child to outdoor sports appropriately.

How long do you usually take your child outdoors every day? It is usually 2 hours. It cannot be less than 2 hours.

Doctors don't ask parents to do this so strictly, but 2 hours is a hard rule, and few people know about it. I saw it as a required option on the medical checklist.

Many children in life are very short, grow slowly, do not grow much, may be due to calcium deficiency, and the amount of exercise is also less. In some cases, not necessarily genetic, the child grows short, and some are indeed because the nutrition does not keep up, does not grow fast, or does not grow.

Look at the face

The child is very dark for a period of time, which may be the reason for the sun exposure, which is considered a healthy complexion, and there is nothing wrong with it.

If the child is pale and bloodless, it means that the child is malnourished and is developing slowly. There is also a way to self-check, that is, to look at the child's nails, if there are many white components, it means that the child is anemic, and the child needs to be given iron supplements;

If there is a lot of red in the nail cover, it means that the child is not anemic and is developing well.

Children sometimes can't sit upright and like to lie down, which means that they don't have much strength, or they are tired of playing, and parents need to feed their children well, eat well, and need to eat more nutritious.

Experienced old people can tell at a glance: Is the child's face good? If necessary, you can show it to the elderly.

[Conclusion].

Take the child through these 3 points at home to self-check, can find out in time whether the child's development is up to standardThis can be a signal, often reminding parents to care more about their children, and need to supplement their children with trace elements in an all-round way, or carry out food supplements and exercise supplements.

You can check through the relevant information of the hospital's pediatrics.

Whether the child's development is up to standard, you can check the height and weight on the Internet, if the height is not up to standard, it is recommended to take the child to do some upward jumping movements. If the weight is not up to standard, you can adjust your child's diet.

Whether the development is up to standard, the first point is to be able to self-test well through the child's growth, the second point is to be able to self-check well through the individual's ability, and the third point can be measured through the child's height and weight.

This standard includes physical development and intellectual development, physical development formal institutions have issued standards, about children's height, weight, physical coordination ability performance has a clear description, can be cross-referenced, intelligence is the same, the corresponding stage of the child should have the ability to explain, you can refer to, if there is a large error, it is recommended to seek medical attention in time, and the standard is according to age, the rules are very detailed.

Your baby's growth and development conform to the growth curve, and it is normal for it to fluctuate occasionally within the normal range. Performance of meeting the standard: 1. Height and weight are within the normal range; 2. Physical coordination ability is in line with the corresponding age group; 3. Good mental state, not often sick; 3. Cognitive ability is in line with the corresponding age group.

The comprehensive development of physical development and behavioral ability can be regarded as the standard. The performance is as follows: 1. The height and weight value meet the standard of peers. 2. Motor development, such as standing on one foot, jumping with both feet, and whether the fast run can be completed independently.