How to breed tulip bonsai and how to breed tulips

Tulips should be planted in a pre-prepared soil with a full-looking, firm-feel bulb, which can be prepared with an equal mixture of garden soil, humus soil and sand. The maintenance environment should be bright and bright, the temperature is comfortable, and the low temperature in winter is conducive to the differentiation of flower buds. Daily watering should be dry and thorough, and fertilization should be thin and frequent.

Tulips are beautiful and elegant, bright and bright, and have a very high ornamental value, and are planted in many places. Let's take a look at how to grow and maintain tulips.

Bulb treatment. Choose those bulbs that look full and round, the roots are free of diseases and pests, pinch the bulbs with your thumb and forefinger, press a little harder, and feel the contour is elastic and solid. Then soak in carbendazim solution for half an hour and take it out.

This can effectively kill the bacteria in the bulbs and ensure the rapid growth of the bulbs after emergence.

Soil requirements. Tulips, like daffodils, hyacinths, and lilies, are bulbous plants, and such bulbs are afraid of humid growing environments, so the soil must be breathable and soft, and well drained. Generally, garden soil, humus soil and sand are mixed in equal parts, and a small amount of chicken manure is applied to the soil as a base fertilizer, which can provide a good growth environment for the bulbs.

Bulb planting. When planting the bulbs, bury the bottom of the bulbs in the soil with the bud point facing up, and then cover the bulbs with about 5 cm of soil at a depth of two-thirds of the bulbs, and press the soil lightly. It is important to note that:

The soil we use to cover the bulbs should be thoroughly watered with water in advance and then dried to a moist state, which is conducive to the germination of the bulbs.

Lighting conditions. Tulips are long-day flowers, usually to ensure that the sun shines for more than 6 hours, as long as the sun is guaranteed to be more and more large, tulips will naturally bloom more and larger flowers, and the fragrance will naturally be more intense. If there is not enough light, the plant will become thin and thin, with long stems but small flowers, which can also lead to sterility.

But at the same time, tulips should be properly shaded and maintained in a ventilated and shaded environment during strong sunlight in summer.

If you buy a bonsai at the flower market, please look at it directly

Tulip bulbs are divided into two types of natural balls and fifths.

The influence of light is very important, and tulips are light-loving plants. However, if the temperature is too high for a long time, it will hibernate in summer. It is recommended to spend 5-8 hours in the sun every day.

What kind of warmth can be felt on your hands? The more sunlight the sunshine hours, the thicker the leaves, the thicker the flower stems, and the flower colors are brighter. Flowers that bloom in less than four hours will be smaller or even smaller.

After about 10 days, after two leaves have grown (inverted herringbone), it means that the temperature is right. If you keep the green shoots all the time, it may be too hot.

After flowering: It is recommended to move the flowers indoors to a place with little or no light (cooler places), which can effectively prolong the flowering period. The flowering period is shortened by too strong light, the color of the flowers fades prematurely, and the flowers wither and cut under the flowers.

During the withering period of the plant, the nutrients are absorbed by the bulbs and the leaves gradually wither. Cut off the leaves after they have completely withered without digging them out. Spend the summer in a pot (move the pot to a dark, shady place) and leave it alone when the topsoil is dry.

When autumn comes, the sub-balls have also formed and grown to a certain size, (can not dig out the bulbs) at this time can be excavated and unearthed, to the mud after the ventilation, dry place storage, the temperature requirements in 25 can not exceed 30. Some bulbs will die during storage, which is normal, so don't panic.

For replanting, you can consider the south to put it in the refrigerator in the 0 degree area for about 40 days, breaking the summer sleep of the tulips at about 20 degrees (simply put, let them germinate).

1. Tulip soil culture: no bottom fertilizer can be used in the planting process. Plant the bulbs in the potting soil, bury half of the bulb (mainly to prevent overwatering and cause stem rot), and water the pot thoroughly after planting.

The best soil for planting is red jade soil and deer swamp soil; Secondly peat + perlite. The nutrients needed for the growth and flowering of tulips mainly come from the bulbs, and the formation of the bulbs depends more on the nutrients in the soil, so the quality of the bulbs is also important in order to obtain a strong and large plant.

3. Tulips can also be hydroponics, because hydroponic tulips are disposable bulbs, and the bulbs purchased must be treated at low temperature. Fill a vase or other container with water, place the bulbs in the mouth of the container so that half of the bulbs are submerged, and then place the hydroponic container in an environment of 7 to 10 to promote rooting, and after the root system has formed, it will take about 15 to 20 days to move it into the indoor light. In the rooting stage due to the rapid consumption of water,.

The growth temperature should be controlled at about 15-20 degrees. Below 10 degrees, the growth is relatively slow, but it does not have much effect on the growth; Above 25 degrees, blind flowers are likely to occur.

When breeding, it is necessary to use loose and well-drained sandy soil, preferably slightly acidic, and the viscosity should not be too heavy, otherwise it will affect growth. Only loose soil is more conducive to the emergence of seedlings and the development of roots, so it is recommended to mix sand with sand when formulating.

It likes light, try to let it bask in more sun during the maintenance period, if the light is not enough, the flowering period will be shortened, and the flower color will be lighter. However, the specific light requirements also depend on the growth stage, if it is just potted, it should be properly shaded, after the emergence of seedlings, it should be increased in light, and if the flower buds are colored, it should be blocked from strong light.

The amount of watering during the breeding period also depends on the growth situation, and it should be kept moist after just planting and potting, which is more conducive to rooting. After budding, you should reduce watering, and you can usually spray more water to increase humidity. During the flowering period, it is necessary to replenish more water, replenish nutrients, and promote the growth of flower buds. But after flowering, it is necessary to control the water and water the amount of watering.

It does not require much fertilizer, as long as the fertilizer is applied two or three times during the growth of stems and leaves to the emergence of flower buds, and the fertilizer can be selected from well-rotted manure or cake fertilizer.

It is afraid of high temperatures, likes a cool environment, and can grow well at temperatures between 8 and 16 degrees, so it is necessary to pay attention to summer and take cooling measures, when the temperature exceeds 20 degrees, it will affect root development.