Shuai, Li, longitudinal, embroidery, pawn, peak, battlement, pass, Lan, Min, sand, pier, weir, ping,

Commander, supervisor, commander, commander, commander, handsome, handsome, handsome, handsome, handsome.

Li Hei, Li nationality, Li Shu, Li steam, Meng Li, Li man.

Manipulation, indulgence, vertical, longitudinal, longitudinal, arrogant, longitudinal, longitudinal, longitudinal, vertical.

Embroidery, embroidery, splendor, Gu embroidery, embroidered shoes, Shu embroidery, embroidered image, hydrangea, Hunan embroidery.

Pawn, soldier, soldier, pawn, pawn, stroke, pawn, soldier.

Peak, flood peak, peak year, dangerous peak, main peak, peak, peak, peak, crest.

Battlements, battlements, battlements, battlements, battlements, battlements, battlements, battlements.

Narrow-minded, narrow-minded, narrow-minded, narrow-minded, narrow-minded, narrow-minded, dangerous.

Yilan, Lanbo, Weilan, Ruan, Wenlan, Lanman.

Minshu, Emin, Minhan, Lingmin, Zhenmin, Mindu, Minyi.

Sugar, grinding wheel, abrasive cloth, sand iron, sandpaper, sandstone.

Bridge piers, piers, tree piers, oil piers, beacon piers, side piers, pier timber.

Cofferdams, pond weirs, canal weirs, weirs, and weirs.

Heping, Tuping, Open Ping, Sunning, Caoping, Pingba.

Grievances, grievances, grievances, grievances, grievances, grievances.

Jongmiao, temple gate, temple hall, temple number, temple blessing, temple, corridor temple.

Porosity, crevice, gap, fissure, crevice, suspicion.

General, handsome. Dawn, columns, embroidery, pawns, peaks, battlements, narrow, magnificent, Minshan, bridge piers, cofferdams, aprons, wrongs, temple fairs, crevices.

First of all, the statement about rhyme mentioned in this question is wrong, not "thirteen cold" and "fifteen sides", but "thirteen yuan", "fourteen cold", and "fifteen deleted", which are found in the thirty-seventh, forty-eighth and seventy-sixth chapters of "Dream of Red Mansions" respectively.

Since the Sui Dynasty, the use of poetry and lyrics has been based on the rhyme standards set by the rhyme book, and the common rhyme books in different periods are not the same, and many have been lost after the changes of the times. After the Southern Song Dynasty, the "Pingshui Rhyme" was passed, and it was renamed "Peiwen Poetry Rhyme" in the Qing Dynasty, which was divided into one hundred and six rhymes, and each part generally took the first word of the rhyme as the name of the rhyme part. According to "Peiwen Poetry Rhyme", the word "yuan" is the first word of the thirteenth rhyme part of Shangpingsheng, so it is called "thirteen yuan".

The same goes for the fourteen colds and the fifteen deletions.

If you want to know all the rhymes, just search on the Internet.

If you are satisfied with this explanation, please adopt it and give some points. Thank you!

Shangping sound 15 rhyme:

One east, two winters, three rivers, four branches, five micro, six fish, seven Yu, eight Qi, nine jia, ten gray, eleven true, twelve, thirteen, yuan, fourteen, cold, fifteen, deleted.

Lower flat sound 15 rhyme:

One first, two Xiao, three dishes, four Hao, five songs, six hemp, seven yang, eight Geng, nine green, ten steamed, eleven, especially twelve, thirteen, thirteen, salt, fifteen salty.

In fact, if you want to write a new poem, you can not rhyme, the main thing is to be able to express your emotions and meanings.

As for the lyrics, it is necessary to rhyme as much as possible, if there is no way to press the same rhyme for the whole lyrics, you should also press the same rhyme paragraph by paragraph, and try to avoid changing rhymes in the same paragraph.

The most common ones are the grace, cause, and point of the n rhyme; And n rhyme can also be pressed with ng rhyme, such as en, cause, and minute, and can appear in a paragraph at the same time as an, interval, single, etc.

Symmetry of words, rhythmic harmony. The most important thing is the sincerity of the emotions embodied in the artistic conception.

It depends on your ancient literary cultivation, even if you tell you how to write, you can't write the taste, usually read more ancient poems, it helps, and slowly you will understand.

The one above is too strong... I was speechless.

Pingqian in modern Chinese.

In the four tones of modern Chinese, they are divided into yin ping, yang ping, upper sound and de-sounding.

In modern Chinese, the ancient tone of "Pingsheng" is divided into Yin Ping and Yang Ping, that is, the so-called first tone and second tone.

In modern Chinese, part of the tone of "Shangsheng" has become de-voiced, and part of it is still Shangsheng. Shangsheng is the third tone of modern Chinese pinyin.

In modern Chinese, the tone of "desheng" is still desheng, that is, the fourth tone.

The ancient tone of "into the voice" no longer exists in modern Chinese; It became yin and yang, and it became yin and yang, and it went up and down.

The four-tone tone table of modern Chinese is: Yinping (the first tone), Yangping (the second tone), Shangsheng (the third tone), and Qusheng (the fourth tone).

For example: Ma Ma scolded.

Yin Ping) (Yang Ping) (Shang Sheng) (Go Sound).

As shown in Fig. "Pinggo up and enter" is the four tones of Middle Chinese in the Tang and Song dynasties, which is the phonological root of traditional Chinese phonology and the basis of the rhythm of Tang and Song poems. Master the four pronunciations and read poems, so that you can appreciate the profundity and profundity of the Chinese language and the beauty of rhyme.

Flat up into the four tones, up, out, into the sound for the sound, the rest are flat. After the Yuan Dynasty, many dialects in the north were sent into the three tones (the other three tones were sent into the voice), while Wu [1], Jin, Gan, Xinxiang, Cantonese, Min, Hakka, Jianghuai official dialect, a very small number of southwestern official dialects, and a very small number of scattered northern dialects had neat flat sounds, upper sounds, desheng and insheng accents.

If you only speak Mandarin, then you can't do it, you have to memorize it, because the phonetic words are all classified into the other three tones in Mandarin, and there is basically no pattern.

If you know a dialect with an introductory sound, then the ones that are shortly pronounced are invoicing, such as:

One "IT country" kok

Ten " zap

By the way, the pronunciation of authentic phonetic words is like that of English with non-blasting consonant endings, and some dialects are simplified to guttural stops.

The sound has been dispersed into yinping, yangping, upsheng, and desheng.

There is no Mandarin in it anymore.

If you want to study it, it is also useful only in the study of dialects.

Specifically, you can go to the textbook "Modern Chinese", which will be talked about in each edition.

The basic common sense of "flat water rhyme".