If a car changes lanes in front of you, and suddenly brakes sharply and causes a rear end collision,

The determination of responsibility for traffic accidents is based on the Provisions on the Handling Procedures for Road Traffic Accidents Issued by the Ministry of Public Security

Article 46 The traffic management department of the public security organ shall determine the responsibility of the party according to the role played by the party's behavior in the occurrence of road traffic accidents and the severity of the fault.

1) If a road traffic accident is caused by the fault of one of the parties, it shall bear full responsibility;

2) Where a road traffic accident occurs due to the fault of two or more parties, they shall bear primary responsibility, equal responsibility and secondary responsibility respectively according to the effect of their actions on the accident and the severity of the fault;

3) None of the parties is at fault for causing the road traffic accident, and if it is a traffic accident, none of the parties is liable.

If one party intentionally causes a road traffic accident, the other party is not liable.

Therefore, after the traffic accident responsibility is reported to the police, the traffic police will analyze and determine the causal relationship between the behavior and the accident according to the on-site investigation, investigation and evidence collection

If the parties have objections to the determination of the road traffic accident, they may submit a written application for review to the traffic management department of the public security organ at the next higher level within three days from the date of delivery of the road traffic accident determination.

If a car changes lanes in front of you, and suddenly brakes sharply resulting in a rear-end collision, this must be the main or even full responsibility of the car in front, but it is important to keep evidence in your favor, such as the first evidence of the car's driving impact record.

And the front car is responsible.

According to Article 43 of the Road Traffic Safety Law, "motor vehicles driving in the same lane shall keep a safe distance from the vehicle in front of them sufficient to take emergency braking measures".

The dashed lane change of the front car and brake suddenly, and the front car is fully responsible for the front car before it completely changes into the road, that is, the lane changing vehicle is fully responsible. According to the car in front of the violation, but did not cause a traffic accident, does not bear the responsibility for the traffic accident, its illegal lane change behavior will bear the corresponding traffic law responsibility.

According to Article 44 of the Regulations for the Implementation of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China, if there are more than two motor lanes in the same direction of the road, the left side is the fast lane and the right side is the slow lane. Motor vehicles driving in the fast lane shall drive at the speed specified in the fast lane, and if they do not reach the speed specified in the fast lane, they shall drive in the slow lane.

Motorcycles should be driven in the rightmost lane. If there is a traffic sign indicating the driving speed, follow the indicated driving speed.

When a vehicle in the slow lane overtakes the vehicle in front, it can borrow the fast lane to drive. If there are more than two motor lanes in the same direction of the road, the motor vehicles that change lanes shall not affect the normal operation of the motor vehicles driving in the relevant lanes.

Division of liability for traffic accidents

The division of liability for traffic accidents is based on the determination of liability for traffic accidents.

There are uniform provisions on the determination of traffic accident liability in China, which are divided into full liability, primary liability, equal liability, secondary liability and no liability. A series of laws such as the General Principles of the Civil Law, the Tort Liability Law, the Road Traffic Safety Law, and the Interpretation of Personal Injury Compensation have made a rough division of the liability for traffic accidents on the basis of the determination of traffic accident liability. The details are as follows:

1. If the driver or pedestrian of the non-motor vehicle is not at fault, the motor vehicle party shall bear all the liability for compensation.

2. If the driver or pedestrian of the non-motor vehicle is at fault, the liability of the motor vehicle party shall be appropriately reduced according to the degree of fault; If the motor vehicle party is not at fault, it shall bear no more than 10% of the compensation liability.

3. If neither the victim nor the motor vehicle is at fault for the occurrence of the traffic accident, both parties shall share the losses.

4. If the traffic accident is intentionally caused by a non-motor vehicle driver or pedestrian, the motor vehicle party shall not be liable for compensation.

The above content reference: Hualu.com - How to punish traffic accidents when changing lanes.

The above content refers to: Encyclopedia - Determination of Traffic Accident Liability.

The above content refers to: Encyclopedia - Traffic Accident Liability Division Standards.

On non-urban expressways and highways, in this case, if the front vehicle changes lanes and hits the turn signal, the rear car bears full responsibility, and if it can be proved that the lane change suddenly without the turn signal, the rear car is mainly responsible.

Questions. In no.

In. Questions.

Speak. Just describe the problem directly.

Questions. The car in front suddenly changed lanes on the high speed.

Don't waste the opportunity to ask questions, you will reply when you see it.

Questions. Then I braked sharply.

The system restricts you to 6 questions, so it is recommended to be cautious.

Be careful to limit the number of follow-up questions.

Clarify the problem in one article.

Questions. When he was about to get back on the road, he was rear-ended by someone else.

In this case, someone else rear-ended, and the rear car belonged to not keeping a safe distance.

Because you are braking in an emergency.

So it's not considered intentional parking.

The rear car should be fully responsible.

Questions. But I have no proof that I am applying emergency brakes.

Now the traffic police accident responsibility division certificate has come down?

The car behind must be responsible for not keeping a safe distance.

It is necessary to look at the letter of responsibility to judge whether the responsibility of the traffic police is legal and reasonable.

"Ten accidents, nine rear-end collisions", and usually inertial thinking tells us that in general, the rear car is fully responsible, but this is not absolute! Che Jun tells you the following situations, the responsibility for the accident is in front of the car and has nothing to do with you.

1. The vehicle in front reversing or slipping leads to a rear-end collision.

When the vehicle is in a U-turn, is rear-ended by a straight-going vehicle or collides with an accident, you can refer to the provisions of Article 52 of the "Regulations for the Implementation of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China" that "the turning motor vehicle gives way to the vehicle going straight first", which is the principle of "turning and going straight", in this case, the vehicle (the vehicle in front) bears the responsibility for the accident.

2. The front car is driving on the line and has a rear-end collision.

In the process of driving, if the front vehicle is driving on the line (whether it is a dotted line or a solid line) or in the process of emergency merging, and a rear-end collision occurs with the rear vehicle, the vehicle in front shall bear the responsibility for the accident. But there is a condition in this situation, that is, it must be in the process of driving, the behavior of the front car pressing the line affects the normal driving of the rear car and the rear-end collision occurs, if the front car is waiting for the red light or the traffic jam has not moved, and the rear car has rear-ended the front car at this time, then the rear car is fully responsible, because the front car has not affected the normal driving of the rear car.

3. The car in front of the car drove a vindictive car and caused a rear-end collision.

I believe that many netizens have seen the driving of a fighting car, for example, a vehicle is driving normally, and another is driving a fighting car in front, there are often deliberate provocative behaviors such as emergency braking and emergency merging, if there is a rear-end collision in the process, the rear car is not responsible, and the responsibility for the accident is borne by the party who drives the fighting car. What I want to remind you here is that after a rear-end accident, the rear car needs to show evidence that the front car has a vindictive car (such as **, etc.) before it can be determined, otherwise the police uncle will not listen to one side.

Then, in addition to the above full responsibility by the car in front, the division of responsibility for rear-end accidents also has the following situations, and friends must also know:

1. The front car has no tail lights at night, and the front car bears the secondary responsibility for the accident, and the rear car bears the main responsibility for the accident.

2. After the front car stops on the road, it fails to turn on the hazard warning flashing lights and set up warning signs according to the regulations, resulting in a rear-end traffic accident, the front car bears the secondary responsibility for the accident, and the rear car bears the main responsibility for the accident. However, if the traffic police are more serious and the warning sign of the car in front is not compliant, 3 points will be deducted and a fine will be fined.

3. In the rear-end traffic accident caused by the rear car hitting the moving front car, the rear car bears full responsibility.

The last case is more special. The liability for multi-vehicle rear-end collision is determined that after the first vehicle brakes, it is rear-ended by the car behind it, and the loss of the car is in the rear of the vehicle, and the rear vehicle bears all the liability for compensation. The second car, including the penultimate car, is responsible for the damage and compensation of the second car.

Legal analysis: The car in front suddenly changes lanes and my car is generally responsible for the car in front of me. The sudden lane change of the vehicle in front is a forced lane change, and if the lane change is not completed, the vehicle in front is fully responsible.

If it is the front car that causes the rear-end collision, it is also the responsibility of the car in front. In the normal driving process, it must be to give way to speed, and after the speed training repentance is reduced, the vehicle that rear-ends the line must be responsible for the line line.

Legal basis or defense: "Regulations for the Implementation of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China" Article 91 Public security organs.

The traffic management department shall determine the responsibility of the parties according to the role of the parties involved in the traffic accident and the severity of the fault.

The car in front changed lanes and braked sharply, causing the rear car to collide. In this case, the former should at least bear the primary responsibility. The vehicle behind it should also bear secondary responsibility if it does not keep a safe distance.

In this case, both parties are responsible, the front car should turn the turn signal in advance when changing lanes, and should not change lanes when braking suddenly, and the latter is too close to the car in front, resulting in the rear car braking in time and rear-end collision with the front car.

This should be the responsibility of the taxi in front, and the lane change has not changed. In this case, just look at one point, the vehicle in front successfully changed lanes during the collision. If the car in front changes lanes successfully, it is the responsibility of the car behind, and if the car in front does not change lanes successfully, it is the responsibility of the car in front.

As a driver's license, you should know this.

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The determination of traffic responsibility shall be determined in accordance with the traffic responsibility certificate issued by the traffic police. The traffic police department shall deal with the traffic accident identification letter in a timely manner according to the on-site situation, and determine and divide the traffic accident responsibility of the parties, which is also the basis for both of you to bear the liability for compensation.

Only the responsibility determined by the traffic police department is authoritative, and the arguments of any other person or agency are useless.

According to the provisions of Article 45 of the Provisions on Procedures for Handling Road Traffic Accidents, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall, after investigation, divide the responsibility for traffic accidents into full responsibility, primary responsibility, equal responsibility and secondary responsibility according to the role played by the behavior of the parties in the traffic accident and the severity of the fault.

The sudden lane change of the vehicle in front is a rear-end collision caused by a forced lane change, and the vehicle in front bears the main responsibility for the accident.

What problems are you encountering here, dear, you can still talk about it specifically, and I will answer it for you. If it's convenient for you to talk about your own problems, I'll give you some advice.

According to Article 43 of the Road Travel Safety Act, "a car driving in the same lane shall maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front of it sufficient to take emergency braking measures".

Kiss, this needs to be looked at specifically, basically the main responsibility of the front car, but if the rear car is fast, it also needs to be looked at.

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You go straight normally, and the other party suddenly changes lanes and brakes sharply, causing you to rear-end.

The other party is fully responsible. Reason: After changing lanes, it will affect the normal driving of other vehicles in the straight lane.

In this case, there is no such thing as a car behind you that needs to keep a safe distance.

It is necessary to maintain a safe distance between cars, that is, when both cars are driving on the same road, the front car brakes sharply, and the rear car is rear-ended, and that is the full responsibility of the rear car.

This key depends on the position of the two cars at the time of the collision, if the car in front has been fully entered the line, then the responsibility is still the rear rear-end vehicle, although it feels very unfair to look at, but the traffic regulations are so stipulated, to maintain a relatively safe driving distance. If the car in front does not enter the line, then it is the responsibility of the car in front.

According to the law, the traffic accident should be reported to the police in time, and the traffic police department will deal with it in a timely manner according to the situation at the scene to make a traffic accident identification letter, and determine and divide the traffic accident responsibility of the parties, and the traffic accident identification certificate is also the basis for both of you to bear the liability for compensation.

Only the responsibility of the traffic police department is authoritative, and the statements of any other person or agency are useless, and it is recommended to wait for the traffic police to read the accident certificate after it comes out, and if you are not satisfied with the responsibility of the accident certificate, you can apply to the higher department for review within three days.

If the mediation fails, the parties can sue the other party for compensation according to the division of responsibility in the traffic accident determination.

Sudden lane changes are generally the main cause of the accident and can be found to be fully responsible.

There are generally three situations of rear-end collision:

1: In a rear-end traffic accident caused by the rear vehicle hitting the moving front vehicle, the rear vehicle bears full responsibility;

2: At night, the front car has no tail lights, and the rear-end traffic accident is formed, the front car bears the secondary responsibility for the accident, and the rear car bears the main responsibility for the accident;

3: After the front car stops on the road and fails to turn on the hazard warning flashing lights and set up warning signs according to the regulations, the rear-end traffic accident is formed, the front car bears the secondary responsibility for the accident, and the rear car bears the main responsibility for the accident;

Judging from the description, the front car braked suddenly, causing the rear car to collide, because the rear car was too close to the car, and the rear car was fully responsible.