Why are Soviet engines so powerful?

Maozi is a powerful iron box that can also fly into the sky, and after the Berlin Wall was torn down, it also absorbed German engine technology, and its own military research and development accumulation is very strong, which is not comparable to our industrialization for decades.

Just look at the industrial differences between the Soviet Union and China during World War II, don't be envious, jealous and hateful, now many Chinese products are not available in Russia, it is a good thing to have a complete industrial system, if all of them are self-produced, then there will only be self-sales.

I can be an authority on this issue. In the 60s of the last century, as soon as I graduated from the High School Affiliated to Fudan University, I was hired by the Soviet Union as a consultant with a high salary, and I helped them solve key technical problems, and their engine technology entered the world's top level.

I think it's strange that the Soviet-made hair machine, in addition to the arrow, can not compete with the United States, the service life is at most half of the United States, and now its technology has been nearly ten years different from the United States.

The engine of the USSR was powerful? High fuel consumption, smoke from emissions, high noise, and the only benefits of a good start in winter.

Hammer. MTBF is less than one-fifth of that in Europe and the United States.

Soviet things have been used, they are indeed durable, very practical, simple in design, and powerful.

Decent reliability? I'll just hehe.

You haven't seen an engine, have you?

<> "Why does Russia attach so much importance to this engine?"

Russia is an arms seller on an equal footing with the United States in the world. Because sales are also one of its main sources of revenue, in terms of sales, Russia always seems to be more atmospheric than the United States. For example, the United States will choose not to sell some cutting-edge equipment, and as long as Russia thinks it is beautiful, it will be unambiguous in its foreign sales.

Taking the fifth-generation aircraft as an example, Russia has just successfully developed the fifth-generation aircraft, and its own army has just placed an order and has not yet formed its combat effectiveness, so it has begun to participate in air shows and wants to sell its fifth-generation aircraft to the outside world. Another example is the attack nuclear submarine that most countries will never sell to the outside world, and Russia is willing to lease it to India because he doesn't want to miss out on $3 billion. Moreover, like its most advanced Su-35 fighter in service, the engine is also packaged and sold when Russia sells abroad, which shows that Russia's military technology is actually open to the outside world to make the United States ashamed.

Although Russia's sales of first-class equipment do look bold, people who are familiar with Russia actually know that Russia has a technology that presses the bottom of the box but is not sold, in the words of the Russian military officer himself, "even a screw will never be sold!" ”

And this piece of equipment that is absolutely secret and tightly sealed by the Russian military industry is actually the NK32 engine of the Shenling Tomb! The reason why this engine is so valued by Russia is not unrelated to the object of its equipment - the Tu-160 strategic bomber. It is reported that the NK32 engine has never been sold to the outside world since its launch, and the Russian military industry said that it would not be sold before, and it is impossible to see the NK32 engine on the market in the future.

It is reported that the NK32 engine was developed by the Kuznetsov Design Bureau for the Tu-160 strategic bomber, and the maximum thrust of this engine is 25 tons. The Tu-160 weighs 280 tons in total, but with the support of four NK32 engines, it can easily achieve supersonic assault. It can still reach a range of 12,000 kilometers when fully loaded, so it can easily go to the door of Xiaomu's house in the United States and go to Europe for a walk.

According to Russian media news in 2018, the first batch of 30 units of NK32 modified type have passed the acceptance, and its equipment Tu-160M2 will inevitably provide it with better power, so it is the confidence of the Russian Aerospace Forces to confront the United States and other Western countries, so it will not sell even a screw in any case!

First of all, the national environment has given people with lofty ideals, especially those with socialist ideals, a good political environment.

Secondly, the theory is clear, the path is clear, and the guidelines and policies give people hope for the future.

Third, it is necessary to take a clear-cut stand, implement the actual situation, and give people the confidence and strength to struggle.

Fourth, because Western scientists and technology, through a higher social system and system than capitalism, have given people a broader and more suitable direction for scientific pursuits, and through the unremitting and arduous efforts of the people, they have increased the unprecedented productive forces, and thus improved the relations of production, and the Soviet people have provided centralized means of production, so the country has become strong rapidly.

In short, having a good and correct international political environment, a clear-cut line, a political party that implements reality, and a firm confidence in concentrating forces on major affairs in connection with actual development have given the Soviet Union an opportunity, and at the same time have also profoundly influenced the exploration of the social line in other countries. The specific situation should be analyzed on a case-by-case basis.

After the baptism of World War II, and the development in the Cold War.

During its existence, the Soviet Union was particularly militarily powerful, and was the only country in the world after World War II that could compete with the United States. After the end of World War II, the total number of Soviet troops reached 11 million, with more than 15,000 tanks and more than 12,000 aircraft. In 1988, the total strength of the Soviet army reached 5.13 million (excluding security and internal guard forces).

The supreme leadership of the Armed Forces of the USSR was the CPSU**, the Supreme Soviet and the Council of Ministers. Universal compulsory military service is implemented, with 3 years of service in the Navy and 2 years in other branches of the military.

1978-1981。At this time, the national economy of the former Soviet Union reached 80 percent of the United States, of which industry reached 85 percent of the United States (at that time, industry, especially heavy industry, was extremely important to the country, so the Soviet Union developed heavy industry one-sidedly, resulting in uncoordinated development of the national economy). At that time, the Soviet Union and the United States accounted for more than 99 percent of the world's nuclear forces, of which the Soviet Union accounted for two-thirds, and its navy was the only force in the world that could compete with the Yankees.

The former Soviet Union is now called Russia.

Isn't it strong to spend all your money on military spending?

Now Russia's military backwardness is dragged by the former Soviet Union.

First of all, the heavy industry, especially the military industry, in the USSR was very powerful. In the 70s, the Soviet Union's strategic nuclear forces were basically on an equal footing with the United States, and its tactical nuclear forces and conventional military forces surpassed those of the United States. The Soviet Union was the first country to send astronauts into space, and the Soyuz manned spacecraft, built by the USSR more than 40 years ago, is quite advanced and mature even now.

Secondly, agriculture and light industry in the USSR were relatively backward. This is primarily an institutional issue. Since its founding, the Soviet Union has been facing great pressure on national defense, from the initial armed intervention of the 14 Allied powers, to the invasion of fascist Germany, and later the Cold War with the United States.

Therefore, the national economy of the Soviet Union was abnormally developed, and the limited funds were given priority to heavy industry, especially the defense industry, and agriculture, especially light industry, was underinvested for a long time. Therefore, the Soviet Union can accurately send artificial satellites into space, can create a "Peace" orbital space station that has worked in space for more than ten years, and can develop a nuclear ** that is enough to destroy the earth dozens of times, but the Soviet Union has never been able to truly achieve food self-sufficiency, and daily necessities such as tape recorders, which have long been popularized in Western countries, were sought-after commodities in the heyday of the Soviet Union in the 70s.

As for the technology you mentioned, it's actually similar to what I said above. The Soviet Union did not hesitate to develop science and technology related to defense and heavy industry, and indeed took the lead in the world; And if it is a technology related to civilian use, it is greatly backward.

It must be made clear that the backwardness of the Soviet Union in some respects was relative, mainly compared with the United States and other Western capitalist countries. And not absolutely backward. For example, the agriculture of the Soviet Union is said to be the short leg of the national economy, but the mechanization rate of agriculture in the Soviet Union was as high as 87% and has long ranked first in the world, and such a high proportion is far from being reached in China at present.

The strength and decline of the USSR is not something that can be explained clearly by just a few words here, it is enough to write n books.

The Soviet Union was confronted by dozens of countries in NATO and the United States, and NATO and the United States could not do anything with him, and the Soviet Union was the first person to send people into space, and its territory was larger than the Mongol Empire in its heyday, and it was also the first proletarian country in the world.

I do have a lot of information, but you say you can't copy it, how can I describe it to you? There are a lot of concrete things in the key places that can only be reproduced.

The territory of the Soviet Union is 22.4 million square kilometers, which is about 1.6 of the world's total land area. 600 million hectares of agricultural land, accounting for the total land area. The per capita hectares of cultivated land are equivalent to the world's per capita hectares of cultivated land.

Pasture land is 85 per cent more hectares than the world per capita level. Water resources are also extremely abundant.

The military strength of the Soviet Union, for example in 1988, is listed as follows:

The army is 1.99 million, divided into 16 monarch districts. It is organized into 51 tank divisions, 142 motorized infantry divisions, 7 airborne divisions, about 10 air assault brigades and 16 front artillery divisions, equipped with 10,000 main battle tanks, 10,000 armored combat vehicles, 10,000 artillery pieces, and about 1,570 surface-to-surface missile launchers.

Navy million, divided into 4 fleets and a district fleet. It is equipped with 79 ballistic missile submarines, 268 cruise missile submarines and attack submarines, 193 main surface combat vessels, 797 small surface combat ships, 187 landing ships, and 269 main auxiliary vessels.

10,000 air force and 100,000 long-range aviation troops, organized into 5 groups, equipped with 752 medium and long-range bombers; The front army has about 10,000 air forces, which are organized into the air force sequence of 12 military districts and Soviet military clusters in four Eastern European countries, and are equipped with 5,167 fighters, fighter-bombers, and attack planes.

The Air Defense Force, numbering 10,000, is organized into the sequence of 5 air defense zones and 10 Jun districts. It has 1,300 fighters and interceptors of various types, 9,600 anti-aircraft missile launchers, about 7,000 radars, and 100 first-class missile launchers.

The strategic rocket force is organized into 6 rocket groups, and there are 300 launch control departments. It has 1,398 intercontinental missiles and 1,690 strategic combat aircraft.

In addition, the Soviet Union had 250,000 border guards and 350,000 internal troops.

During its heyday, the Soviet Union stationed troops in many countries (such as Eastern European countries, Afghanistan, Mongolia, etc.), and had frequent military exchanges and cooperation with most Arab countries in the Middle East (such as Syria), parts of Africa (such as Angola), the Americas (such as Cuba), and Asian countries (such as Vietnam). Its sphere of influence can be described as global.

22 million people, stationed troops in Europe all the way to Berlin, controlling all the socialist countries of Eastern Europe, interfering in the internal affairs of other countries at will, especially deciding on the replacement of other leaders...

**Twice as much as the U.S. in terms of quantity and quality.

--It is said that before and after the collapse of the Soviet Union, NATO Warsaw Pact soldiers came into contact, and NATO soldiers found that their equipment and training were much worse...

Comparable to the United States and Western countries.

Straddling the two continents of Europe and Asia, it is located in eastern Europe and northern and central Asia. The maximum distance is more than 10,000 kilometers from east to west and 5,000 kilometers from north to south. With an area of 20,000 square kilometers, it accounts for about one-sixth of the world's land area, making it the largest country in the world.

It is bordered by the Black Sea, the Baltic Sea, the Arctic Ocean, and the Pacific Ocean. It is separated from the state of Alaska in the United States and Japan across the sea. It is bordered by Norway, Finland, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania, Turkey, Iran, Afghanistan, China, Mongolia and North Korea, with more than 7,300 kilometres of borders with Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang and Jilin provinces and regions of China.

When the Soviet Union was at its strongest, it was by no means when it had 5.13 million troops, 80,000 tanks, more than 100,000 aircraft, more than 10,000 nuclear warheads, and 46 overseas military bases.

When the Soviet Union chose the mode of imperial hegemony with the United States, his defeat was already assured.

The strength of the Soviet Union was based on the emancipation of the minds of all mankind and in the determination to forge a new world for the proletariat, and when the CPSU ceased to care about the well-being of the people, feared the class struggle, and tried in vain to rely solely on the state apparatus to maintain its rule, its strength would inevitably weaken.

When the Soviet Union loses the support of the proletarians of the whole world, he will have to face the attack of the reactionaries of the whole world single-handedly, and no matter how much he makes advanced **, how many troops he recruits, how many ** he trains**, he cannot match the reactionary forces.

The Soviet Union was at its strongest during the Third International, the Communist International, which Lenin led the founding. The Comintern has developed party organizations in more than 70 countries around the world and has grown more than 4 million members. These 4 million members and later the 20 million members of the CPSU were not at all of the same nature.

The vast majority of the 20 million members of the CPSU at its peak were opportunists, who entered the organization after losing their ideals and in order to make a living or to go into camps. The vast majority of the 4 million members of the Comintern were willing to serve the Communist Party, who joined the organization at every moment in danger of being killed, and who were heroes of the top 100. There is a world of difference between 20 million scum with evil intentions and 4 million fearless heroes.

Therefore, when the Soviet Union was just established, in the face of the joint efforts of the Entente countries that had won a great victory in World War I, they could resist stubbornly and achieve victory. But when the power on paper was not inferior to that of the United States, it was vulnerable, and it fell into its own greed.

So how powerful was the USSR when it was at its strongest? So strong that the proletarians all over the world regard the Soviet Union as their hope and are working hard to transform the whole world into the Soviet Union! The USSR was invincible then!