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Anonymous users2024-02-06Direct speech becomes indirect speech" This type of question often appears in the Chinese test papers of primary and upper grades, which has a certain degree of difficulty, and many students are prone to make mistakes. Actually, direct speech is a direct quote from someone else, while indirect speech is a relay of what someone else has said. "Direct speech becomes indirect speech" is to ask for the original words spoken by the Beran Feng people to be paraphrased.
When answering the questions, as long as you pay attention to the following aspects, you will not have problems.
1. Only the quotation part is changed, and the prompt remains unchanged;
For example, Mom says, "I'm working overtime today. All that needs to change is "I'm working overtime today. This part.
Second, the punctuation marks should be changed accordingly, that is, the colon and the preceding quotation mark ( : become a comma ( , the following quotation mark ( ) should be deleted;
3. In the quotation, the degraded person should be changed to the corresponding referent: the speaker is the first person "I", and "we" should be changed to the third person "he", "she" or "they are in trouble";
For example, Mom says, "I'm working overtime today. The "I" here refers to the mother. So, to become "her". Changed to: Mom said that she was working overtime today.
When paraphrasing involves other pronouns, change accordingly.
For example, my sister said to me, "If you're right, I'll do it." ”
Change: My sister told me that I was right, and she did it.
The second person is involved in the above example sentence, and it should be changed to the first person when it is changed to a paraphrased sentence.
Fourth, if there is a salutation, the salutation should be removed;
For example: the old Red Army said: "Little ghost, you can get on my horse!" Among them, "imp" to be deleted. The old Red Army said, "Let's get on his horse!"
Fifth, the introduction is an interrogative sentence, and it should be turned into a statement tone.
For example, Ming Ming asked me, "Come to my house after school today to do your homework, okay?" "After the change: Ming Ming asked me, after school today, go to his house to do homework, okay.
6. The method of changing indirect speech to direct speech is just the opposite, and the above five points are all applicable, for example, the third person "he" or "she" should be changed to the first person "I", and the content of the speech involving the first person should be changed to the second person.
Such as:1Xiao Hua said to Xiao Qiang that he would return the pen to Xiao Qiang tomorrow.
Xiao Hua said to Xiao Qiang: "I will return the pen to you tomorrow." ”
2.My sister told my dad that my brother said he wouldn't be coming back for dinner in the evening.
The younger sister said to her father, "My brother asked me to tell you that he won't come back for dinner at night." ”
3.The teacher told Xiaoli that she was the best performer.
The teacher said to Xiaoli, "You are the best performer. ”
4.The old squad leader told us that he didn't complete the task and didn't take good care of us.
Change: The old squad leader said to us: "I didn't complete the task and didn't take care of you. ”
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Anonymous users2024-02-05To give you an example, explain it in detail.
he said to tom,"i will give you this book tomorrow."
he said to tom that he would give him that book the next day.
1) The tense is consistent, the past tense is used in the preceding tense, and the past tense is also used in the indirect speech.
2) The personal pronoun should be changed, for example, the i in the example sentence should be changed to he, and you should be changed to him
3) The demonstrative pronoun should be changed, for example, in the example sentence, this should be changed to that. Generally this these is changed to that those.
4) Time should be changed to the corresponding tense, generally in the form of the past tense, such as changing tomorrow to the next day in the example sentence. Others, such as this year, are changed to that year
The way is as follows:
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