Why do carrier pigeons find their way home and fly so far??? By what

The beak of the pigeon has an organ that induces a magnetic field, and the pigeon has the ability to perceive magnetically, just like a simple magnetic compass, and the use of the earth's magnetic field to navigate by birds has been recognized by scientists.

Flying pigeons can sense the Earth's magnetic field.

Last year, I went to Guizhou from Qujing City on a business trip, and I drove 8 pigeons to take a look, and it was 1780 kilometers, and then they seemed to fly for more than 10 hours, and there was an amazing one, there were 9, and I took it to scan the code to see that it was a pigeon that was lost in the competition, and then I released him and didn't go, and then I followed my gang together, embarrassed, it won't be the positioning ring, in case it was found by the owner, then I was embarrassed.

It depends on what kind of pigeon you have! Even ordinary pigeons can fly home from a distance of 100 km, and carrier pigeons are even more so.

Far away! The most common races are 500 km, 750 km, 1000 km, 1500 km, 2000 km! The most common is the sprint race in China, and the long distance is more common abroad!

Poor pigeons can't go home at all, the general pigeon is generally around 50 km, such as the current long distance pigeons, about 2000 km, but the homing rate is very low, the average pigeon fancier will not release.

The farthest was a pigeon in the United States, which flew more than 4,000 kilometers across the whole of the United States! Put more than 1,000 pigeons and go back, I also saw one from a book.

Pigeons fly home on a flock of pigeons, and if they are lost, they rely on automatic positioning to find their way. In fact, you can see that there are many animals in this world that are very smart, and if you see them, you will find that you despise the wisdom of some animals. Pigeons are not the smartest birds, but they are very powerful.

They can fly hundreds or thousands of kilometers and still make it home. If you don't rely on navigation, I believe that many humans will have a hard time doing it. Because some people often get lost or go the wrong way, but it is really surprising that the pigeons can reach such a precise position.

Some experts believe that when pigeons grow up in a certain place, they are familiar with the conditions of the place and are able to get acquainted with the place like coordinates. What's more, in the process of flying, they will remember the location of this place, and no matter how far they fly in the future, they will have an attachment to this location. And pigeons are already very family-loving animals, and after they are away from the nest, their desire to go home will become stronger and stronger.

That's why they only eat the seeds of plants, because they are very docile. <>

However, if some birds and beasts of prey use them as food, they will also be very vigilant. So they don't feel safe outside, they only feel safe when they're at home. Pigeon owners don't worry about getting lost, so you can see pigeons, which are usually out of the nest.

And will only fly around their nests, and if the distance is long, then these pigeons will fear for their safety. <>

This worry will gradually increase due to the increase in distance, and when they reach an unfamiliar place, they want to run home. In ancient times, some people began to use pigeons to send letters, and pigeons can find their own delivery positions no matter how far they fly. So since ancient times, people have begun to use their own wisdom, and it can only be said that everyone is still relatively smart.

Pigeons rely on magnetic fields and the sun's rays to determine their direction home. If you get lost, you will never be able to return to your home, and you will become a pigeon in the wild.

The pigeon can recognize the local magnetic field through its own brain, and it is by the magnetic field that it flies home. If you don't lose it at all, if you lose it, the owner will go out to find it.

The carrier pigeon is determined by the earth's magnetic field to determine its position and relative position, the possibility of running away is not very large, if it really flies away, then the information is lost.

Many of us have our own hobbies, and everyone's hobbies are different。Some people like to raise pigeons very much, we all know that pigeons know the way, but if they are not raised well, the pigeons that may be released will not fly back. Many pigeon owners will have the experience of losing pigeons, but if it is an old pigeon, it will not fly away, it will be found the same way.

After the pigeon is releasedBut some small pigeons may not find their way home, and we must raise pigeons in pairs. Don't just keep a single pigeon, only then the pigeon will be very lonely, the pigeon is a social animal, they all live in pairs. When they are released, they also need to be released with two pigeons so that they do not fly with the other pigeons.

If you keep only one, it will probably fly away with the other pigeons. <>

I can find my way back by myselfAnd some of the pigeons are found after they have been released, also because they are hens. After they have laid their eggs, if the owner releases them, it will not fly too far because of the memory of the eggs it lays, so it will be easy to retrieve them. In fact, this is also a good way to release the pigeons after they have laid their eggs.

Don't worry about them not being able to find them back after they are released, they will remember the eggs they laid. And it's actually good to release the pigeons in the evening. Pigeons, they will also see that the weather is getting dark and choose not to fly too far.

itWe will only hover the sky above our homes for a while, so we don't have to worry about the pigeons not coming home。In fact, if the weather is drizzling, it is also very suitable for the pigeon to be released, we release the pigeon, the pigeon will hover in the sky for a while and then fly away. But it won't be long before the pigeons will fly back again, so that we don't have to worry about them coming back.

In fact, as long as the pigeons do not fly alone, most of them can come back, and they are usually lost because they are lost. Your own will slowly lose your way, and you will not be able to fly back if you lose contact with your own army.

Because pigeons rely on the Earth's magnetic field to determine their direction. When it flapps its wings in the earth's magnetic field, the wings cut the magnetic field lines will produce an induced voltage, and the direction of the cutting magnetic field lines is different in different directions, so the direction can be distinguished according to the magnitude of the electromotive force.

Pigeons are born with navigation functions, and most people say that they have their own basis for saying that the earth's magnetic field, landmarks, sun, smell, etc., perhaps the pigeon is using these skills to judge the location of the home.

Yes, the pigeons have a very strong memory, and after giving them a habit, they will fly back to the nest on their own.

The course of the development of human civilization has a long history, and each stage of development is a milestone in the stage of China's historical development, although we human beings are the creators of civilization and the most intelligent species, but in fact this is not the case, and the intelligence of some animals is far greater than that of human beings. The most common and familiar animal is the pigeon, we can see the flying pigeon in the TV series, even if the pigeon flies hundreds or thousands of kilometers away, it can fly back safely and quickly, and we can't do it by navigation. So how do pigeons fly home from thousands of miles away without getting lost?

What exactly is its wonderful power?

In the TV series, everyone is very familiar with the scene of the flying pigeon passing the book, the letter is tied to the pigeon's leg and sent to a place thousands of kilometers away, and the pigeon flew back safely after a few days. What does a pigeon use to determine direction? In fact, the main reason why pigeons are able to determine their direction and return home is that they are able to sense the magnetic field of the earth.

Although the pigeon's ability to judge the return home is to sense the earth's magnetic field, no one has been able to find out what part of the pigeon senses the earth's magnetic field, but in 2013, a biologist confirmed that the pigeon's upper beak has a chip cell that can sense the magnetic field, so that the organ can allow the pigeon to sense the earth's magnetic field, and the pigeon will not get lost.

When the pigeon grows up in a certain place, its magnetic field sensing organ is already familiar with the magnetic field of the place, and if it needs to fly away from this place, it will remember this special symbol, so no matter how far it flies, it can rely on this magnetic field to distinguish the school and fly home smoothly. In fact, it is similar to us, if we stay in a place for too long, we will have a deep impression and familiarity with the surrounding environment, and then we can walk back with the impression no matter where we go.

In fact, pigeons are very home-loving animals, if they are away from home for too long, they will have a strong desire to go home, and the pigeon's character is more docile, often used by some carnivores as the object of prey, which also leads to the vigilance of the pigeon is particularly high, so the pigeon keeper does not have to worry about the pigeon will be lost. Pigeons love home in the same way as we do, we are also very home-loving, once we are away from home for too long, we will think about going home.

In fact, the pigeon is able to rely on the sun to discern direction. After the sun rises in the east, it travels about 15 degrees per hour until the sun sets in the west, so pigeons and some other birds can tell the direction according to the sun, but pigeons sometimes make mistakes, but they will correct themselves quickly.

All in all, we should not underestimate the wisdom of all species in nature, sometimes their wisdom is far superior to ours.

Mainly because the pigeon can have its own navigation system, and not getting lost is related to the overall structure of the pigeon, so the pigeon should be born without getting lost.

Because pigeons have a strong memory function, they will not get lost on the way home, which is also a characteristic of pigeons.

This is because pigeons have a good sense of direction, so they can easily identify the direction of their home no matter how far they fly.

This is because the pigeons are professionally trained, and the pigeons have a strong sense of direction, as well as their own biological characteristics, so that the pigeons can fly home no matter how far they go.

Some scientists believe that the protrusion between the eyes of a pigeon can measure changes in the Earth's magnetic field during long flights. Twenty pigeons were trained, 10 of which had small magnets on their wings and 10 with copper plates. The result of the release is:

Eight pigeons with copper plates went home in two days, but only one pigeon with magnets came home after four days and looked exhausted.

This shows that the magnetic field generated by the small magnet affects the pigeon's judgment of the earth's magnetic field. It was concluded that the pigeon's determination of the direction of flight was indeed related to the magnetic field. There are also scientists who believe that pigeons can feel latitude and therefore do not get lost.

At present, the mainstream theory is: landmarks, magnetic field, light, taste, and other four factors, but scientists are still in the exploration stage, and cannot give a definite answer, hoping that one day we will find out what is the root cause of the pigeon always coming home.

The first person to discover the problem of the pigeon's return was Darwin, the rock pigeon can go home accurately no matter how far away from home, but Darwin died without the key to solving the problem, and later generations made a lot of observations on the problem of the pigeon coming home, and finally came up with four possibilities.

1. Familiarize yourself with the environment.

Just as we know how to get home, pigeons have a knack for memorizing landmarks, and they can easily find their home through the iconic buildings between their destination and home, also known as 'geonavigation'. The pigeon's landmark is not just a building, it may be a mountain or a river, and this is also the reason for the annual migration of migratory birds.

2. Magnetic field. Magnetic field is the most widespread problem of the pigeon home, French scientists through experiments to conclude that the pigeon can be through the change of the magnetic field, in the mind to draw a map, anatomical science shows that the pigeon's upper jaw is rich in iron, is an important organ for the pigeon to feel the magnetic field, so the magnetic field is also one of the reasons why the pigeon can find its way home.

3. Light. Many insects or animals in nature will determine their direction according to the change of light, and the eyes of birds are different from humans, and they can determine the direction and distance between themselves and their homes according to the sunlight during the day and the starlight at night, but this is not the final answer, because the light changes with the weather, and this inference can only be regarded as one of the influences.

Fourth, taste. Many animals can be far away from home to identify the taste of the direction of the home, scientists in the removal of a part of the pigeon's taste nerve found that this part of the pigeon can not find the way home, so it seems that taste is also one of the reasons for the pigeon's return navigation, the four factors complement each other, creating the pigeon's magical ability to return home, in the era of underdeveloped human science, the pigeon has become an irreplaceable helper.

In the upper beak of the pigeon there is a unit cell that can sense the magnetic field, which is a crystalline magnetite-like tissue, and it is this organ that allows the pigeon to sense the earth's magnetic field and thus navigate its flight.