How to judge the breeding effect of orchid planting material

1.The planting material for raising orchids must be loose and love, because the roots of orchids also need to breathe, and its root system is also fleshy roots, and it does not like too much water, so the better planting materials are volcanic stones, broken bark, etc.

2.However, they are a little too loose, and some sawdust can be added when farming.

3.In addition, there are pine needles, perlite, peanut shells, phytolite, cinders, coconut shells, etc.

Orchids love shade, but they don't need light. Generally speaking, with sufficient light, the orchid plant stores more nutrients and the flower buds develop better. If there is not enough light, although the plant grows luxuriantly, it has less nutrients in the body, and it is difficult to meet the nutrient needs during the flowering period.

Therefore, increase the light appropriately before flowering, and let the orchids bask in more sunlight in spring, autumn and winter.

Photosynthesis and respiration are integrated, and the nutrients produced by photosynthesis are greater than the nutrients consumed by respiration, and the nutrients will be stored in the body of the orchid plant. Therefore, it is appropriate to lower the temperature at night and reduce the respiration effect. The more nutrients accumulated in the orchid plant, the flowering will be sufficient.

Strengthen ventilation at night, and strive to keep the temperature difference between day and night around 10.

Time has proved that orchids must undergo low-temperature vernalization before they can bloom at the right time. If the temperature is high in winter and the vernalization is not sufficient, the orchid will have stiff buds, especially the orchid, which is very poor even if it barely blooms.

After a winter of dormancy, the flower buds will grow faster. At this time, according to the growth of the plant, in line with the principle of removing the weak and leaving the strong, the buds can be thinned. Generally, there are two or three buds left in the pots of strong grass spring orchids.

If it is a downhill orchid, of course, the closer to the original place the growing environment, the better.

If you can't do it, no matter what planting material you use, you must first ensure that it is breathable, so that it is not easy to rot roots.

Planting material is also divided into soft planting material and hard planting material, generally speaking, soft planting material water retention is better, hard planting material air permeability is better, with soft planting material watering interval is longer than hard planting material, and the placement of orchids should also be well ventilated.

In general, the use of planting materials is not the most important factor in raising orchids, but to consider ventilation, light, planting materials and watering, etc., many people put ventilation in the most important position.

In addition, the seasons are different, and the various factors of the appeal should also be appropriately adjusted, such as less water, more light, and low temperature vernalization of Chunlan, etc.

Slowly groping and learning slowly, you will definitely be able to raise a good orchid.

Most of them are granular soils, and now the popular and safe planting materials are. Immortal soil + phytolite 1:1 Other. Mountain orchid varieties are better. Let's look at the [Lotus Ace] fairy soil + [Japan] plant gold stone 1:1. Watering.

Moisturizing and breathable, good for water ventilation.

First, it is not easy to rot with coarse planting material, which is breathable and permeable, and it is not easy to bloom with some fertilizer but incomplete nutrition.

Second, the use of mountain mud as planting material, poor air permeability, poor water permeability, easy to rot roots, but do not use too much fertilizer, planting material nutrition, comprehensive nutrition, easy to flower.

I have never been to the south to dig orchids, and I don't know the environment in which earthly orchids grow. This year, I got some downhill orchids from Zhejiang, and I saw that the roots were all horizontal, and some soil was also very hard and not easy to get rid of with water, so I thought that the growing place of wild orchids was harder soil or soft soil. How to solve the problem of water permeability and air permeability in hard soil?

Softer soil, Lan You still have to use a shovel and pickaxe to dig orchid up the mountain?

Yilanyou planted a pot of spring orchid with pure mountain mud, and did not fertilize, only watered once for a long time, and it bloomed in June without vernalization treatment.

Therefore, the ground orchid is still planted with mountain mud, and the nutrition is suitable for the growth of orchids, as long as you master the watering technology, you can promote the flowering of orchids. I don't know what a good way you have, say it and communicate with everyone. I will also use mountain mud and humus soil in the near future to try planting, hoping to achieve success.

What is the best planting material for orchids? Pine needles are the best after processing corroded soil! Suitable for flowers such as Monarch Orchid Phalaenopsis!

For the cultivation medium of orchids, it is generally believed that it should be loose and breathable, rich in nutrients, and slightly acidic. In nature, there are many materials with these properties, such as leaves, wood chips, peat, pond mud, mountain bark soil, humus and so on.

Fertilizers used for orchids are:

1. There are mainly urea and potassium dihydrogen phosphate, it should be noted that when applying inorganic fertilizer to orchids, the fertilizer concentration should be lighter, otherwise it will cause some damage to the orchid plant.

2. The raw materials of fertilizer mainly include soybean cake, chicken feathers, river mussels, rapeseed cakes, fish belly sausages, etc. Use these raw materials to seal the bubble liquid, brew for one to two years, then take out the clear liquid and set aside, and dilute it again when fertilizing the orchid. Because this kind of fertilizer contains nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, the fertilizer content is relatively complete, and it is still very good to raise orchids.

3. In addition, fertilizers such as "fertile leaf bacterial fertilizer" and "fertile leaf foliar fertilizer" are also used by many orchid raisers, and the effect is good.

Fertilization season for orchids.

Orchids in the growth process throughout the year, basically need to fertilize, only in winter, orchids enter the dormant period, at this time there is no need to fertilize, and then in midsummer high temperature period can not be fertilized, other seasons are needed to fertilize orchids.

1. In the early spring period, around the Qingming Festival, you need to apply 1 or 2 times of fertilizer to the orchid, mainly nitrogen fertilizer, if you apply fertilizer twice, it takes about half a month in the middle. This is the application of germination fertilizer, the purpose of which is to allow the orchid to sprout more.

2. When the new shoots grow roots, you need to apply 1 or 2 times of fertilizer, and the fertilizers of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium should be complete, because at this time, the new shoots need to germinate new orchid roots, which need a lot of nutrients, and it is difficult to supply them if you do not apply fertilizer. This time, we applied seedling fertilizer to allow the new shoots to grow into strong seedlings smoothly.

3. In the time of light heat and white dew, it is necessary to apply fertilizer once, mainly phosphate fertilizer and potassium fertilizer. At this time, the purpose of applying flower fertilizer is to make the flower buds grow smoothly, with many flowers, bright colors and large flowers.

4. After the cold dew, it is necessary to fertilize once, mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, which is cold-resistant fertilizer, in order to improve the cold resistance of orchids, so that orchids can successfully overwinter.

Peanut shell orchid stone cinder pine needle soil mixed with some mushroom soil. Recently, I will replace the blue stone with stones on the construction ground, which works well and can save a lot of money.

1. The practice of large-scale planting and breeding batch management in Dalan farm: [hard planting material]: small stones (such as hard impermeable or semi-absorbent materials) 90% + peanut shell 10%; Note that such a planting material itself has very few nutrients and needs to be continuously fertilized during the planting process; The following two formulas are more suitable for family use, with moderate nutrients and no need for fertilization

2. The practice of planting and raising Chunlan is suitable for families: [planting material with moderate softness and hardness]: 40% of planting gold stone + 30% of fairy soil (or small soil) + 20% of bark (rotten pine bark or other bark) + 10% of snake wood; 3. It is suitable for families to plant and raise orchids

Soft planting material]: 40% of grass charcoal + bark (rotten pine bark or other bark) 30% + snake wood 10% + rotten nut shell 10% + bamboo charcoal (or charcoal) 10% + a small amount of vermiculite all-natural planting material: (After the orchid raised by such planting material blooms, the aroma is the purest.)

4. Go to the mountain to dig humus, preferably oak trees, pine trees more mountain topsoil (containing more humus), after coming back, spread out in the strong sun exposure to dry, dry for a day, continue to dry for two or three days, until all dry, and then, put it in a plastic bag, pour water, stir until moist, stuffy for a day or two, you can use it. However, such a practice needs to be managed in the future, to be able to grasp the water in the pot at all times, to achieve the degree of moist but not wet, dry but not dry, orchids can naturally be raised well, so that we need to continue to sum up experience, the so-called "watering ten years".